Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Five Dynasties an Ten Kinricks period

The **Five Dynasties an Ten Kingdoms period**, cried **Five Dynasties** an aw, wis an era o political upheaval in 10t-century imperial Cheenae. During this period, five states quickly succeedit ane anither in the Cheenese Central Plain, while mair nor a dozen concurrent states war established elsewhaur, mainly in sooth Cheenae.

## The states

The Later Liang (yellae) an contemporary kinricks
**The Five Dynasties** war:

* Later Liang (June 1, 907–23)
* Later Tang (923–36)
* Later Jin (936–47)
* Later Han (947–51 or 979, dependin on whether Northren Han is considered pairt o the dynasty)
* Later Zhou (951–60).

**The Ten Kinricks** war:

* Wu (907–37)
* Wuyue (907–78)
* Min (909–45)
* Chu (907–51)
* Soothren Han (917–71)
* Umwhile Shu (907–25)
* Later Shu (934–65)
* Jingnan (924–63)
* Soothren Tang (937–75)
* Northren Han (951–79).
# Zhou Enlai

| Zhou Enlai |
| --- |
| 周恩来 |
|  |
|  |
| Premier o the Fowkrepublic o Cheenae |
| **In office** 1 October 1949 – 8 Januar 1976 |
| Preses | Mao Zedong (till 1959) Liu Shaoqi (till 1968) |
| Leader | Mao Zedong (CPC Chairman) |
| 1st vice-premier | Dong Biwu Chen Yun Lin Biao Deng Xiaoping |
| Succeedit bi | Hua Guofeng |
| Vice Chairman o the Communist Pairty o Cheenae |
| **In office** 28 September 1956 – 1 August 1966 |
| **In office** 30 August 1973 – 8 Januar 1976 |
| Chairman | Mao Zedong |
| 2nt Chairman o the Naitional Committee O the CPPCC |
| **In office** December 1954 – 8 Januar 1976 |
| Honorary Chairman | Mao Zedong |
| Precedit bi | Mao Zedong |
| Succeedit bi | vacant (1976–1978) Deng Xiaoping |
| 1st Foreign Meenister o the PRC |
| **In office** 1949–1958 |
| Premier | Himsel |
| Precedit bi | None |
| Succeedit bi | Chen Yi |
|  |
| Personal details |
| Born | 5 Mairch 1898(1898-03-05) Huai'an, Jiangsu, Qing Dynasty |
| Dee'd | 8 Januar 1976(1976-01-08) (aged 77) Beijing, Cheenae |
| Naitionality | Cheenese |
| Poleetical pairty | Communist Pairty o Cheenae |
| Spoose(s) | Deng Yingchao (m. 1925–76; his daith) |
| Bairns | Sun Weishi Wang Shu |
| Alma mater | Nankai Varsity |
| Thrift | Politeecian Strategist Revolutionary Diplomat |
| Signatur |  |
| Militar service |
| Battles/wars | Eastren Expedeetions Nanchang Uprisin Encirclement Campaigns Seicont Sino-Japanese War Cheenese Ceevil War |

**Zhou Enlai** (simplifeed Cheenese: 周恩来; traditeeonal Cheenese: 周恩來; pinyin: *Zhōu Ēnlái*; Wade–Giles: *Chou En-lai*) IPA: [ʈʂóu ə́nlǎi] (5 Mairch 1898 – 8 Januar 1976) wis the first Premier o the Fowkrepublic o Cheenae, servin frae October 1949 till his daith in Januar 1976.
# Mao Zedong

**Mao Zedong**, an aa transliterated as **Mao Tse-tung** listen  (26 December 1893-9 September 1976), wis a Han Cheenese revolutionary, poleetical theorist an communist leader. He led the Fowkrepublic o Cheenae (PRC) frae its establishment in 1949 till his daith in 1976. His theoretical contribution tae Marxism-Leninism, military strategies, an his brand o Communist policies are nou collectively kent as Maoism.

Mao remains a controversial figure tae this day, wi a contentious an iver-evolvin legacy. He is offeecially held in hie regard in Cheenae as a great revolutionary, poleetical strategist, military mastermind, an savior o the naition. Mony Cheenese an aa believe that through his policies, he laid the economic, technological an cultural foondations o modren Cheenae, transformin the kintra frae an agrarian society intae a major warld pouer. Additionally, Mao is viewed as a poet, philosopher, an visionary, owing the latter primarily tae the cult o personality fostered durin his time in pouer. Mao's portrait continues tae be featured prominently on Tiananmen an on aw Renminbi bills.

Conversely, Mao's social-poleetical programs, such as the Great Leap Forward an the Cultural Revolution, are blamed for costin millions o lives, causin severe faimin an damage tae the cultur, society an economy o Cheenae. Mao's policies an poleetical purges frae 1949 tae 1976 are widely believed tae hae caused the daiths o atween 40 tae 70 million fowk. Syne Deng Xiaoping assumed pouer in 1978, mony Maoist policies hae been abandoned in favour o economic reforms.

Mao is regardit as ane o the maist influential figures in modren warld history, an named bi *Time Magazine* as ane o the 100 maist important fowk o the 20t century.