Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Encyclopaedia

*Encyclopædia Britannica*
An **encyclopaedia (or encyclopædia)** is a beuk that hauds wittins. *Encyclopaedia Britannica* (The British Encyclopaedia) is a weel kent encyclopedia. Wikipaedia's an encyclopaedia in the wain.

## Encyclopadeias

* Encyclopedia of Life
* Encyclopaedia Metallum
# Serbo-Croatie

| Serbo-Croatie |
| --- |
| Serbie Croatie Bosnie Montenegrin |
| [*srpskohrvatski*] error: {{lang}}: text has italic markup (help) / [*hrvatskosrpski*] error: {{lang}}: text has italic markup (help) српскохрватски / хрватскосрпски |
| Native tae | Serbie, Croatie, Bosnie an Herzegovinae, Montenegro, an Kosovo |
| Ethnicity | Serb, Croat, Bosniak, Montenegrin, Bunjevac |
| Native speakers | 19 million (2007) |
| Leid faimily | Indo-European
* Balto-Slavic
	+ Slavic
		- South
			* Wastren
				+ **Serbo-Croatie**
 |
| Staundart forms | Serbie
Croatie
Bosnie
Montenegrin (incipient)
Kajkavian (till 20t century)
 |
| Dialects | * **Dialects o Serbo-Croatian**:
* Shtokavian (staundart)
* Chakavian
* Kajkavian
* Torlakian (disputit)
 |
| Writin seestem | Laitin (Gaj) Cyrillic (Serbie) Yugoslav Braille |
| Offeecial status |
| Offeecial leid in | Serbia (as Serbie) Croatie (as Croatie) Bosnie an Herzegovinae (as Bosnie, Croatie, Serbie) Montenegro (as Montenegrin) Kosovo (as Serbie)  European Union (as Croatie) |
| Recognised minority leid in |  Austrick (Burgenland)[*citation needit*]  Hungary (in Baranya Coonty)[*citation needit*]  Italy (Molise)[*citation needit*]  Romanie (in Carașova, Lupac)[*citation needit*]  Slovakie  Czech Republic  North Macedonie |
| Regulatit bi | Institute o Croatie Leid an Lingueestics (Croatie)
Buird for Staundartisation o the Serbie Leid (Serbie)
Varsity o Sarajevo (Bosnie) |
| Leid codes |
| ISO 639-1 | `sh (deprecatit)` |
| ISO 639-2 | `scr` , scc (deprecated) |
| ISO 639-3 | `hbs` – inclusive code Individual codes: `srp` – Serbie `hrv` – Croatie `bos` – Bosnie `svm` – Slavomolisano `kjv` – Kajkavian |
| Glottolog | `moli1249` |
| Linguasphere | `53-AAA-g` |
|   Auries whaur Serbo-Croatie is spoken bi a plurality o speakers (as o 2005).

---

**Note:** a Kosovo unthirldom disputit, see 2008 Kosovo declaration o unthirldom |
|

**Serbo-Croatie**, cried **Serbo-Croat**, **Serbo-Croat-Bosnie** (**SCB**), **Bosnie-Croatie-Serbie** (**BCS**), or **Bosnie-Croatie-Montenegrin-Serbie** (**BCMS**) an aw, is a Sooth Slavic leid an the primar leid o Serbie, Croatie, Bosnie an Herzegovinae, an Montenegro.

## Notes an references
# Slouth

| Slouths Temporal range: Early Oligocene tae Holocene |
| --- |
|  |
| Broun-throatit slouth (*Bradypus variegatus*) Gatun Loch, Republic o Panama |
| Scientific classification  |
| Kinrick: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Cless: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Pilosa |
| Suborder: | **Folivora** Delsuc, Catzeflis, Stanhope, an Douzery, 2001 |
| Faimilies |
|
Bradypodidae
Megalonychidae
†Megatheriidae
†Mylodontidae
†Nothrotheriidae |

**Slouths** are mammals clessifee'd in the faimilies Megalonychidae (twa-taed slouths) an Bradypodidae (three-taed slouths).
# Caribbean

Cairt o the Caribbean
The **Caribbean** (or **Wast Indies**) is a group o isles in the Caribbean Sea. The region is namit efter the Caribs that bade there afore Christopher Columbus cam ower it in 1492.

## Kintras

* Antigua an Barbuda
* Aruba
* Bahamas
* Barbados
* Cuba
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* Grenada
* Haiti
* Jamaica
* Puerto Rico
* Saunt Lucia
* Saunt Kitts an Nevis
* Saunt Vincent an the Grenadines
* Trinidad an Tobago

## Dependencies

* Anguilla
* Breetish Virgin Islands
* Cayman Islands
* Netherlands Antilles
* Turks an Caicos Islands
* Unitit States Virgin Islands
# Panama

| Republic o Panama *República de Panamá* (Spaingie) |
| --- |
|
Banner

 Coat o airms

 |
| **Motto:"Pro Mundi Beneficio"* "For the Benefit o the Warld" |
| **Anthem:Himno Istmeño*  (Spaingie) Hime o the Isthmus |
|  |
| Caipital and largest city | Panama Ceety ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Offeecial leids | Spaingie |
| Ethnic groups  | * 65% Mestizo
* 12.3% Native Panamanians
* 9.2% Afro-Panamanian
* 6.8% Mulatto
* 6.7% White
 |
| Demonym(s) | Panamanian  |
| Govrenment | Unitar presidential constitutional republic |
|  |
| • Preses  | José Raúl Mulino |
| • Vice Preses  | vacant |
|  |
| Legislatur | Naitional Assembly |
| Unthirldom/Separation |
|  |
| • frae Spain  | 28 November 1821 |
| • frae Colombie  | 3 November 1903 |
|  |
| Aurie |
| • Total | 74,177.3 km2 (28,640.0 sq mi) |
| • Water (%) | 2.9 |
| Population |
| • November 2016 estimate | 4,058,374 |
| • 2023 census | 4,064,780 |
| • Density | 53.9/km2 (139.6/sq mi) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2016 estimate |
| • Total | $87.373 billion |
| • Per capita | $23,024 |
| GDP (nominal) | 2016 estimate |
| • Tot | $55,122 billion (78) |
| • Per capita | $13,654 (52) |
| Gini (2012) |  42.7 medium |
| HDI (2016) |  0.788 heich · 60th |
| Currency | * Balboa (PAB)
* Unitit States dollar (USD)
 |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
| Drivin side | right |
| Cawin code | +507 |
| ISO 3166 code | PA |
| Internet TLD | .pa |

Territorial organization
**Panama**, offeecially the **Republic o Panama** is the soothrenmaist kintra in Central Americae an in turn North Americae. Situatit on the isthmus connectin North an Sooth Americae, it is bordered bi Costa Rica tae the wast, Colombie tae the sootheast, the Caribbean tae the north an the Paceefic Ocean tae the sooth. The caipital is Panama Ceety.

Panama wis inhabitit bi indigenous tribes afore Spaingie colonists arrived in the 16t century. It brak awey frae Spain in 1821 an jynt the Republic o Gran Colombia, a union o Nueva Granada, Ecuador, an Venezuela. Efter Gran Colombia dissolved in 1831, Panama an Nueva Granada eventually becam the Republic o Colombie. Wi the backing o the Unitit States, Panama secedit frae Colombie in 1903, allouin the construction o the Panama Canaul tae be completit bi the US Army Corps of Engineers atween 1904 an 1914. The 1977 Torrijos–Carter Treaties led tae the transfer o the Canaul frae the Unitit States tae Panama on 31 December 1999.

Revenue frae canaul towes conteenas tae represent a signeeficant portion o Panama's GDP, awtho commerce, bankin, an tourism are major an growin sectors. In 2015 Panama rankit 60t in the warld in terms o the Human Development Index. Syne 2010, Panama haes been the seicont-maist competitive economy in Laitin Americae, accordin tae the Warld Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Index. Kiverin aroond 40 percent o its laund aurie, Panama's jungles are hame tae an abundance o tropical plants an ainimals – some o them foond nawhaur ense on the planet. Panama is a foondin member o the Unitit Nations an ither internaitional organisations sic as OAS, LAIA, G77, WHO an NAM.
# Symbiosis

In a symbiotic mutualistic relationship, the clounfish feeds on smaa invertebrates that itherwise hae potential tae harm the sea anemone, an the fecal matter frae the clownfish provides nutrients tae the sea anemone. The clounfish is addeetionally pertectit frae predators bi the anemone's stingin cells, tae which the clownfish is immune. An aa, the clownfish emits a heich pitched soond that deters butterfly fish, which wad otherwise eat the anemone.
**Symbiosis** (frae Greek σύν "thegither" an βίωσις "livin") is close an eften lang-term interaction atween twa or mair different biological species.
# Vincent van Gogh

Van Gogh's pentin o himsel
**Vincent Van Gogh** ( 30 Mairch, 1853- 29 Julie 1890) wis a Dutch penter. Aifter failin a puckle jobs he decidit tae acome an airtist. He went tae bide in Paris wi his brither cried Theo, that wis an airt dealer, an met monie weel kent airtists that holpit an influenced him.

He flitted tae the toun o Arles an bade wi anither airtist, Paul Gauguin. The twa argied aa the time, an aifter a while Vincent cut aff pairt o his earlobe an sent it tae a hure. His mental tribbles becam sae bad thit he haed tae be admit tae an institute, whaur he did awa wi hissel an dee'd twa days later. Theo dee'd frae grief, some time later.

Van Gogh juist sauld the ae pentin in his life for a puckle siller, but his pentins are nou warld-famous, wi many uphaulyn him ae the great post-impressionist penter.

## Fremmit airtins

* Airt Gailery - Vincent van Gogh Archived 2005-12-26 at the Wayback Machine
* Vincent van Gogh-pentins an biography Archived 2007-02-12 at the Wayback Machine
# Loch-livers

| Jellyfish |
| --- |
|  |
| Paceefic sea nettle (*Chrysaora fuscescens*) |
| Scientific classification  |
| Kinrick: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Cnidaria |
| Subphylum: | **Medusozoa** Petersen, 1979 |

**Loch-livers** are the major non-polyp form o individuals o the phylum Cnidaria.
# Ian Fleming

**Ian Lancaster Fleming** (28 Mey 1908 – 12 August 1964) wis an Inglis author, jurnalist an naval intelligence officer, best kent for his James Bond series o spy novels, n' wean novel Chitty Chitty Bang Bang
# Steffi Graf

Steffi Graf| Steffi Graf in 2010. |
| Kintra |  Germany |
| Residence | Las Vegas, Nevada, US |
| Born |  (1969-06-14) 14 Juin 1969 Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Wast Germany |
| Hicht | 1.76 m (5 ft 9 1⁄2 in) |
| Turned pro | 1982 |
| Retired | 1999 |
| Plays | Richt-haundit (ane-haundit backhaund) |
| Prize money | $21,891,306
* 5t in aw-time rankins
 |
| Int. Tennis HOF | 2004 *(member page)* |
| Singles |
| Career record | 900–115 |
| Career titles | 107 (3rd all-time) |
| Heichest rankin | No. **1** (17 August 1987) |
| Grand Slam Singles results |
| Australian Open | **W** (1988, 1989, 1990, 1994) |
| French Open | **W** (1987, 1988, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1999) |
| Wimbledon | **W** (1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996) |
| US Open | **W** (1988, 1989, 1993, 1995, 1996) |
| Ither toornaments |
| Tour Finals | **W** (1987, 1989, 1993, 1995, 1996) |
| Olympic Gemmes |  **Gowd Medal** (1984, 1988)  Siller medal (1992) |
| Doubles |
| Career record | 173–72 |
| Career titles | 11 |
| Heichest rankin | No. 3 (3 March 1987) |
| Grand Slam Doubles results |
| Australian Open | SF (1988, 1989) |
| French Open | F (1986, 1987, 1989) |
| Wimbledon | **W** (1988) |
| US Open | SF (1986, 1987, 1988, 1989) |
| Ither Doubles toornaments |
| Olympic Games |  Bronze Medal (1988) |
| Grand Slam Mixed Doubles results |
| Australian Open | 2R (1991) |
| French Open | 2R (1994) |
| Wimbledon | SF (1999) |
| US Open | 1R (1984) |
| Team competeetions |
| Fed Cup | **W** (1987, 1992) |
| Hopman Cup | **W** (1993) |

| Olympic medal record |
| --- |
| Weemen's Tennis |
| Representin  Wast Germany |
|  |  1984 Los Angeles  | Singles |
|  |  1988 Seoul  | Singles |
|  |  1988 Seoul  | Doubles |
| Representin  Germany |
|  |  1992 Barcelona  | Singles |

**Stefanie Maria** "**Steffi**" **Graf** (German pronunciation: [ˈʃtɛfɪ ˈgʁaf]; born 14 Juin 1969) is a umwhile Warld No. 1 German tennis player. She won 22 Grand Slam Singles' teetles, an in 1988 wis the only tennis player tae achieve the "Gowden Slam", winnin, in the Singles, aw fower Grand Slam teetles an the Olympic Gowd medal in the semme year. Graf is mairit tae Andre Agassi.
# 23 Januar

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| December | **Days in Januar** | Februar |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 |

The **23rd o Januar** is the 23rd day o the year in the Gregorian Calendar, wi 342 days ti come (343 in lowp years).

## Events

1960:The Trieste before its record dive
1973: Eftermath o Eldfell eruption in Iceland
* 1556 - A major yirdquauk strikes Shaanxi, Cheenae, killin an estimatit 800,000 fowk.
* 1719 - The Principality o Liechtenstein is creatit.
* 1896 - Wilhelm Röntgen discovers X-rays.
* 1909 - A magnitude 7.3 yirdquauk in Iran kills 5,500 fowk.
* 1950 - The Israeli Knesset declares Jerusalem tae be the caipital ceety.
* 1960 - The Bathyscaphe Trieste, wi Jacques Piccard an Don Ward dives 10,911 metres unner the Paceefic Ocean.
* 1973 - The Eldfell volcanae on the Icelandic island o Heimaey erupts.
* 1973 - Richard Nixon propales peace accord wi Vietnam.
* 1997 - Madeleine Albright becomes the first female Unitit States Secretar o State.
* 2005 - Viktor Yushchenko becomes Preses o Ukraine.
* 2006 - Stephen Harper is electit Prime meenister o Canadae.
* 2012 − Cheenae new year an scheduled new muin.
* 2015 - Salman becomes King o Saudi Arabie.
* 2019 - Juan Guaidó declares hissel tae be Interim Preses o Venezuela.
* 2019 - Umwhile Peruvian Preses Alberto Fujimori is sent back tae gaol.
* 2020 - COVID-19 pandemic: The Cheenese ceety o Wuhan, whaur the ootbrak stairtit, is placit unner lockdoon measures.
* 2020 - COVID-19 pandemic: Nepal, Singapore an Vietnam record their first COVID-19 cases.

## Births

Megawati Sukarnoputri
* 1688 - Ulrika Eleonora, Queen o Swaden (d. 1741)
* 1783 - Stendhal, French novelist (d. 1812)
* 1832 - Édouard Manet, French penter (d. 1883)
* 1862 − David Hilbert, German mathemateician (d. 1943)
* 1907 - Hideki Yukawa, Japanese theoretical pheesicist (d. 1981)
* 1920 - Gottfried Böhm, German airchitect
* 1924 - Frank Lautenberg, American politeecian (d. 2013)
* 1930 - Sir Derek Walcott, Saunt Lucian poet (d. 2017)
* 1930 - William R. Pogue, American astronaut (d. 2014)
* 1944 - Rutger Hauer, Dutch actor (d. 2019)
* 1947 - Megawati Sukarnoputri, 4t Preses o Indonesie
* 1949 - Tom Forsyth, Scots fitbawer (d. 2020)
* 1951 - Chesley Sullenberger, American pilot
* 1953 - Pavlo Lazarenko, Ukrainian politeecian
* 1984 - Arjen Robben, Dutch fitbawer
* 1998 - XXXTentacion, American rapper (d. 2018)

## Daiths

* 1744 - Giambattista Vico, Italian philosopher (b. 1668)
* 1944 - Edvard Munch, Norse penter (b. 1863)
* 2002 - Pierre Bourdieu, French sociologist (b. 1930)
* 2011 - Jack LaLanne, American fitness expert (b. 1914)
* 2015 - Abdullah o Saudi Arabie (b. 1924)
* 2015 - Ernie Banks, American basebaw player an coach (b. 1931)
* 2015 - Barrie Ingham, Inglis actor (b. 1932)
* 2018 - Nicanor Parra, Chilean poet (b. 1914)
* 2020 - Robert Archibald, Scots basketbaw player (b. 1980)
* 2021 - Hal Holbrook, American actor (b. 1925)
* 2021 - Larry King, American actor, comedian an telly host (b. 1933)

## Halidays

* Warld Freedom Day (Sooth Korea an Taiwan)
* Bounty Day (Pitcairn Islands)
# Venezuela

| Bolivarian Republic o Venezuela* *República Bolivariana de Venezuela*  (Spaingie)
 |
| --- |
|
Banner

 Coat o airms

 |
| **Anthem:Gloria al Bravo Pueblo* (Scots: "Glory tae the Brave Fowk") Duration: 1 minute and 31 seconds.1:31 |
|  |
| Caipital and largest city | Caracas ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Offeecial leids | Spaingieb |
| Recognised regional leids | Indigenous leids |
| Ethnic groups (2011) | * 51.6% Mestizo
* 43.6% White
* 2.9% Black
* 1.2% ithers
* 0.7% Afrostryndant
 |
| Releegion  | 71% Catholic 17% Protestant 8% Agnostic/Atheist 3% Ither releegion 1% No answer |
| Demonym(s) | Venezuelan |
| Govrenment | Federal presidential
constitutional republic |
|  |
| • Preses  | * Nicolás Maduro (pairtially recognisit)
* Juan Guaidó (pairtially recognisit)
 |
| • Vice Preses  | Delcy Rodríguez (constitutional poseetion disputit) |
|  |
| Legislatur | Naitional Assembly Constituent Assembly (disputit) |
| Unthirldom |
|  |
| • frae Spain  | 5 Julie 1811 |
| • frae Gran Colombia | 13 Januar 1830 |
| • Recognised  | 30 Mairch 1845 |
|  |
| Aurie |
| • Total | 916,445 km2 (353,841 sq mi) (33rd) |
| • Water (%) | 0.32 |
| Population |
| • 2016 estimate census | 31,775,371 (44t) |
| • Density | 33.75/km2 (87.4/sq mi) (181st) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2017 estimate |
| • Total | $404.109 billion |
| • Per capita | $12,859 |
| GDP (nominal) | 2017 estimate |
| • Tot | $251.589 billion |
| • Per capita | $8,004 |
| Gini (2013) |  44.8 medium |
| HDI (2015) |  0.767 heich · 71st |
| Currency | Bolívar Soberano (VEF) |
| Time zone | UTC–4 (VET) |
| Date format | dd/mm/yyyy (CE) |
| Drivin side | right |
| Cawin code | +58 |
| ISO 3166 code | VE |
| Internet TLD | .ve |
| 1. **^** The "Bolivarian Republic o Venezuela" haes been the full offeecial teetle syne the adoption o the new Constitution o 1999, whan the state wis renamed in honour o Simón Bolívar.
2. **^** The Constitution an aa recognises aw indigenous leids spoken in the kintra.
3. **^** Some important subgroups include thae o Spaingie, Italian, Amerindian, African, Portuguese, Arab an German strynd.
4. **^** Aurie tots include anerly Venezuelan-admeenistered territory.
5. **^** On 1 Januar 2008, a new bolivar wis introduced, the *bolívar fuerte* (ISO 4217 code VEF) worth 1,000 VEB.
 |

States o Venezuela
**Venezuela**, offeecially cawed the **Bolivarian Republic o Venezuela** (Spaingie: *República Bolivariana de Venezuela*) is a tropical kintra on the northren coast o Sooth Americae. It is a continental mainland wi numerous islands locatit off its coastline in the Caribbean Sea. The republic is a umwhile Spaingie colony that wan its unthirldom in 1821.

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# Bolivie

| Plurinational State o Bolivie * *Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia*  (Spaingie)
* *Tetã Hetãvoregua Volívia*  (Guarani)
* *Buliwya Mamallaqta*  (Quechua)
* *Wuliwya Suyu*  (Aymara)
 |
| --- |
|
Banner

 Coat o airms

 |
| **Motto:**"La Unión es la Fuerza" (Spaingie) "Unity is Strenth" |
| **Anthem:Himno Nacional de Bolivia*  (Spaingie)  |
| Location o  Bolivie  (dark green)in Sooth Americae  (grey) |
| Caipital | La Paz  |
| Lairgest ceety | Santa Cruz de la Sierra ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Offeecial leids |
Spaingie an 36 indigenous leids
* Araona
* Aymara
* Ayoreo
* Baure
* Canichana
* Cavineña
* Cayuvava
* Chácobo
* Chimane
* Chiquitano
* Eastren Bolivie Guaraní
* Ese Ejja
* Guaraní
* Guarayu
* Ignaciano
* Itene
* Itonama
* Kallawaya
* Leco
* Mosetén
* Movima
* Pakawara
* Pauserna
* Piro
* Puquina
* Quechua
* Reyesano
* Sirionó
* Tacana
* Toromono
* Trinitario
* Uru-Chipaya
* Wichí Lhamtés Nocten
* Yaminawa
* Yuki
* Yuracaré
 |
| Ethnic groups (2009) | * 70% Mestizo
* 20% Indigenous
* 6% White
* 1% Black
* 1% Ither
* 2% Unspecified
 |
| Demonym(s) | Bolivian |
| Govrenment | Unitar presidential constitutional republic |
|  |
| • Preses  | Luis Arce |
| • Vice Preses  | David Choquehuanca |
|  |
| Legislatur | Plurinational Legislative Assembly |
| • Upper house | Senate |
| • Lower house | Chaumer o Deputes |
| Unthirldom frae Spain |
|  |
| • Declared  | 6 August 1825 |
| • Recognised  | 21 Julie 1847 |
| • Current constitution  | 7 Februar 2009 |
|  |
| Aurie |
| • Total | 1,098,581 km2 (424,164 sq mi) (27t) |
| • Water (%) | 1.29 |
| Population |
| • 2018 estimate | 11,217,864 (83rd) |
| • Density | 10.2/km2 (26.4/sq mi) (221st) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2018 estimate |
| • Total | $88.529 billion (92st) |
| • Per capita | $7,870 (125t) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2018 estimate |
| • Tot | $41.030 billion (95t) |
| • Per capita | $3,647 (122t) |
| Gini (2015) |  45.8 medium |
| HDI (2015) |  0.674 medium · 118t |
| Currency | Boliviano (BOB) |
| Time zone | UTC−4 (BOT) |
| Drivin side | richt |
| Cawin code | +591 |
| ISO 3166 code | BO |
| Internet TLD | .bo |
| 1. **^** While Sucre is the constitutional caipital, La Paz is the seat o the govrenment as member o the UCCI an the de facto caipital.
 |

Uyuni
**Bolivie** (pronounced /bəˈlɪviə/*(deprecatit template)*), offeecially kent as the **Plurinaitional State o Bolivie** (Spaingie: *Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia*, IPA: [esˈtaðo pluɾinasjoˈnal de βoˈliβja]) is a landlocked kintra in central Sooth Americae. It is bordered bi Brazil tae the north an east, Paraguay an Argentinae tae the sooth, an Chile an Peru tae the wast.

## Depairtments

Depairtments o Bolivie
Bolivie haes 9 depairtments (caipitals):

* Beni (Trinidad)
* Chuquisaca (Sucre)
* Cochabamba (Cochabamba)
* La Paz (La Paz)
* Oruro (Oruro)
* Pando (Cobija)
* Potosí (Potosí)
* Santa Cruz (Santa Cruz de la Sierra)
* Tarija (Tarija)
# Albainie

| Republict o Albainie *Republika e Shqipërisë*  (Albanie) |
| --- |
|
Banner

Coat o airms

 |
| **Motto:Ti Shqipëri, më jep nder, më jep emrin Shqipëtar* Ye Albainie, gie me honour, gie me the name Albainie |
| **Anthem:Himni i Flamurit* "Hime tae the Banner"  |
| Location o  Albainie  (green)on the European continent  (dark grey)  —  [Legend] |
|  |
| Caipital and largest city | Tirana ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Offeecial leids | Albainien |
| Demonym(s) | Albainien |
| Govrenment | Unitar pairlamentar constitutional republic |
|  |
| • Preses  | Ilir Meta |
| • Prime Meenister  | Edi Rama |
|  |
| Legislatur | *Kuvendi* |
| Formation |
|  |
| • Principality o Arbanon  | 1190 |
| • Anjou Kinrick o Albainie  | Februar 1272 |
| • Princedom o Albainie  | 1368 |
| • League o Lezhë  | 2 March 1444 |
| • Proclamation o unthirldom frae the Ottoman Empire | 28 November 1912 |
| • Principality o Albainie (Recognised) | 29 Julie 1913 |
| • Albainien Republic (1st republic) | 31 Januar 1925 |
| • Albainien Kinrick  | 1 September 1928 |
| • Fowkrepublic o Albainie (2nt republic) | 11 Januar 1946 |
| • Fowk's Socialist Republic o Albainie (3rd republic) | 28 December 1976 |
| • Republict o Albainie (4t republic) Current constitution | 29 Apryle 1991 28 November 1998 |
|  |
| Aurie |
| • Total | 28,748 km2 (11,100 sq mi) (140t) |
| • Water (%) | 4.7 |
| Population |
| • Januar 2017 estimate | 2,876,591 |
| • 2011 census | 2,821,977 |
| • Density | 98/km2 (253.8/sq mi) (63rd) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2018 estimate |
| • Total | $37.923 billion |
| • Per capita | $13,193 |
| GDP (nominal) | 2018 estimate |
| • Tot | $14.120 billion |
| • Per capita | $4,912 |
| Gini (2013) | 34.5 medium |
| HDI (2015) |  0.764 heich · 75t |
| Currency | Lek (ALL) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
| Drivin side | right |
| Cawin code | 355 |
| Internet TLD | .al |

Territorial organization
The **Republict o Albainie** (Albainien: *Republika e Shqipërisë*) is a Balkan kintra in sooth-eastren Europe. It haes a laund mairch wi Montenegro tae the north, the Republic o Kosovo in the nor'east, North Macedonie in the east an wi Greece in the sooth. It haes a coast on the Adriatic Sea tae the wast an a coast on the Ionie Sea tae the sooth-wast. Awtho it haes haed a recent history o truible is haes been seen as an emergin Democracy sin the 1990s.