Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# New Ingland

| New Ingland |
| --- |
| Clockwise frae top: skyline o Boston's financial destrict at nicht; a biggin o Yale Varsity in New Haven, Connecticut; a view frae Nubble Licht on Cape Neddick in Maine; view frae Moont Mansfield in Vermont; an a fisherman on Cape Cod in Massachusetts |
| Banner |
| Motto(s): Na offeecial motto, but common de facto mottoes include "An appeal tae Hieven" an "Nunquam libertas gratior extat" ("Nowhaur daes leeberty appear in a mair gracious form") |
| Location o New Ingland (reid) in the Unitit States |
| Composition | * Connecticut
* Maine
* Massachusetts
* New Hampshire
* Rhode Island
* Vermont
 |
| Lairgest metropolitan aurie | * Boston-Cambridge-Quincy
 |
| Lairgest ceety | Boston |
| Area |
|  • Total | 186,458 km2 (71,991.8 sq mi) |
|  • Laund | 162,362 km2 (62,688.4 sq mi) |
| Population (2017 est.) |
|  • Total | 14,810,001 |
|  • Density | 79/km2 (210/sq mi) |
| Demonym(s) | New Inglander, Yankee |
| GDP (nominal) |
|  • Tot | $1.0 trillion (2017) |
|  • per capita | $69,000 (2017) |
| Dialects | New Ingland Inglis, New Ingland French |

**New Ingland** (Inglis: *New England*) is a geografical region comprisin sax states o the northeastren Unitit States: Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, an Connecticut.
# Judaism

Starn o David
**Judaism** is ane o the first recordit monotheistic religious faiths an ane o the auldest releegious tradeetions that's aye follaed the day. The vailyies an history o the Jewish fowk is a muckle pairt o the foonds o ither Abrahamic releegions lik Christianity, Islam, Samaritanism an the Bahá'í Faith. Thar ar 14.5 and 17.4 million Jewish fowk atouer the Yird the nou.

The **Jewish fowk**, kent as the **Jews** (Hebrew: יְהוּדִים‬ *Yehudim* [jɛhuːdiːm]) forby, are a naition an ethnoreleegious group wi its springheid in the Israelites or Ebreus o the Auncient Near East. The Jewish ethnicity, naitionality, an releegion is strangly interrelatit, as Judaism is the traditional faith o the Jewish naition. Converts tae Judaism, whase status as Jews athin the Jewish ethnos is equal tae thaim born intae it, haes been absorbed intae the Jewish fowk ootthrou the millennia.
# Auckland Islands

Auckland Islands| *Motu Maha* or *Maungahuka* (*Māori*) |
| --- |
| Geografie |
| Location | Soothren Paceefic Ocean |
| Coordinates | ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Airchipelagae | Auckland Islands |
| Tot islands | 7 |
| Major islands | Auckland Island, Adams Island, Enderby Island, Disappointment Island, Ewing Island, Dundas Island, Green Island |
| Heichest elevation | 660 m (2,170 ft) |
| Heichest point | Moont Dick |
| Admeenistration |
| **New Zealand** |
| Aurie Ootside Territorial Authority | New Zealand Subantarctic Islands |
| Demografics |
| Population | 0 (2015) |

The **Auckland Islands** (Māori: *Motu Maha* or *Maungahuka*) are an airchipelago o New Zealand, lyin 465 kilometre (290 mi) sooth o the Sooth Island.
# Palmyra Atoll

Palmyra Atoll| Geografie |
| --- |
| Coordinates | ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Airchipelagae | North Paceefic |
| Tot islands | 4 |
| Aurie | 12 km2 (4.6 sq mi) |
| Coastline | 14 km (8.7 mi) |
| Heichest elevation | 1.8288 m (6 ft) |
| Admeenistration |
| **Unitit States *Palmyra Atoll is unner the admeenistration o the* Office o Insular Affairs** |
| Demografics |
| Population | 4 - 10 |
| Additional information |
| incorporatit
 |
|
Ramsar Wetland |
| Designatit | April 1, 2011 |
|  |
|  |

**Palmyra Atoll** /pælˈmaɪrə/ is an unoccupied equatorial Northren Paceefic atoll admeenistered as an unorganized incorporatit territory bi the Unitit States federal govrenment. The variable temporary population o 4–20 "non-occupants" are staff an scientists employed bi sindry depairtments o the US govrenment an The Naitur Conservancy, as well as a rotatin mix o Palmyra Atoll Research Consortium scholars pursuin research.
# Rhine

| Rhine |
| --- |
| The Lorelei rock in Rhineland-Palatinate |
| Map o the Rhine basin |
| Native name | *Rhenus*, *Rein*, *Rhein*, *le Rhin*, *Rijn* |
| Basin |
| Main source | Rein Anteriur/Vorderrhein Tomasee (Romansh: *Lai da Tuma*), Surselva, Graubünden, Swisserland 2,345 m (7,694 ft) ﻿ / ﻿ |
| 2nt source | Rein Posteriur/Hinterrhein Paradies Glacier, Graubünden, Swisserland |
| River mooth | North Sea Netherlands 0 m (0 ft) ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Basin size | 185,000 km2 (71,000 sq mi) |
| Pheesical chairacteristics |
| Lenth | 1,230 km (760 mi),  |
| Dischairge | * **Minimum rate:** 800 m3/s (28,000 cu ft/s)
* **Average rate:** 2,900 m3/s (100,000 cu ft/s)
* **Maximum rate:** 13,000 m3/s (460,000 cu ft/s)
 |
| Features |

The **Rhine** is an important an unco lang river in Europe. The river itsel is aboot 1,232 km (766 mi) lang, wi a common watter dischairge o mair nor 2,000 m³/s (71,000 cu ft/s). It flowes frae Swisserland til the ceety o Rotterdam in the Netherlands, tuimin in the German Ocean.

It is been ane o the heidmaist rivers for the Germanic fowk, e'en makin the mairch atween the Roman Empire an Germania. Mony castles lie alang its banks.
# Crimean Khanate

| Crimean Khanate قرم خانلغى *Qırım Hanlığı* |
| --- |
| 1449–1783 |
|
Banner

Coat o airms

 |
| the Crimean Khanate in 1600 |
| Status | Vassal o the Ottoman Empire (1478–1774) |
| Caipital | Stary Krym Bakhchisaray |
| Common leids | Turkic (Crimean Tatar, Ottoman Turkis) |
| Releegion  | Islam |
| Govrenment | Hereditary monarchy |
| Khan |   |
|  |
| • 1449-1466  | Hacı I Giray (First) |
| • 1777–1783  | Şahin Giray (last) |
|  |
| History |   |
|  |
| • Established  | 1449 |
| • Annexed bi Roushie  | 1783 |
|  |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| **Precedit bi** | **Succeedit bi** |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Golden Horde |
|  | Principality of Theodoro |

 |

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Taurida Governorate |  |

 |

 |
| The day pairt o |  Ukraine  Roushie  Moldovae |

The **Crimean Khanate** (Crimean Tatar/Turkis: Qırım Hanlığı قرم خانلغى or Qırım Yurtu قرم يورتى; Roushie: Крымское ханство *Krymskoye khanstvo*; Ukrainian: Кримське ханство *Kryms’ke khanstvo*; Pols: *Chanat Krymski*) wis a Turkic vassal state o the Ottoman Empire frae 1478 tae 1774, the langest-lived o the Turkic khanates that succeedit the empire o the Gowden Horde.
# Arctic tod

| Arctic tod |
| --- |
|  |
| Conservation status |
|  Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1) |
| Scientific classification  |
| Kinrick: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Cless: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Carnivora |
| Faimily: | Canidae |
| Genus: | *Vulpes* |
| Species: | V. lagopus |
| Binomial name |
| Vulpes lagopus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
|  |
| Arctic tod range |
| Synonyms |
|

Leet
* *Alopex lagopus* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* *Canis lagopus* Linnaeus, 1758
* *Canis fuliginosus* Bechstein, 1799
* *Canis groenlandicus* Bechstein, 1799
* *Vulpes arctica* Oken, 1816
* *Vulpes hallensis* Merriam, 1900
* *Vulpes pribilofensis* Merriam, 1903
* *Vulpes beringensis* Merriam, 1903
 |

The **Arctic tod** (*Vulpes lagopus*), forby spelt **Airctic tod**, kent as the **white tod**, **polar tod**, or **snaw tod** an aw, is a smaa tod native tae the Arctic regions o the Northren Hemisphere an common ootthrou the Arctic tundra biome. It is well adaptit tae livin in cauld environs. It haes a deep thick fur that is broun in simmer an white in winter. Its bouk lenth ranges frae 46 tae 68 cm (18 tae 27 in), wi a generally roondit bouk shape tae minimize the escape o bouk heat.
# Douglas, Isle o Man

Douglas Promenade, which runs nearly the entire length o beachfront in Douglas
Sea terminal in Douglas
**Douglas** (Manx: *Doolish*) is the caipital an lairgest toun o the Isle o Man, wi a population o 26,218 fowk (2006). It is located at the mouth o the River Douglas, an a sweeping bay o twa mile. The River Douglas forms part o the toun's harbour an main commercial port.

Douglas is home to the Hie Courts an the Isle o Man Govrenment.
# Azerbaijani leid

| Azerbaijani |
| --- |
| Azeri |
| *Azərbaycan dili*, آذربایجان دیلی‎, Азәрбајҹан дили |
| Pronunciation | [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn diˈli] |
| Native tae | * Naitional: Azerbaijan
* Regional:
	+ Iran
* Roushie
* Minorities:
	+ Turkey
	+ Iraq
	+ Georgie
 |
| Region | Azerbaijan (historic Azerbaijan) an Caucasus |
| Ethnicity | Azerbaijanis |
| Native speakers | 23 million (2018)e21 |
| Leid faimily | Turkic
* Common Turkic
	+ Oghuz
		- Western Oghuz
			* **Azerbaijani**
 |
| Staundart forms | Shirvan
Tabrizi

 |
| Writin seestem | * In Azerbaijan: Laitin (Azerbaijani alphabet)
* In Iran: Persie alphabet
* In Roushie: Cyrillic
* In Georgie: Georgian script (verra rare, anerly used in the Azeri poems o Sayat-Nova, an Armenie poet)
 |
| Offeecial status |
| Offeecial leid in |  Azerbaijan  Roushie
* Dagestan
 |
| Regulatit bi | * Azerbaijan Naitional Academy o Sciences (Caucasian Azerbaijani)
* na regulatory bouk (Iranian Azerbaijani)
 |
| Leid codes |
| ISO 639-1 | `az` |
| ISO 639-2 | `aze` |
| ISO 639-3 | `aze` – inclusive code Individual codes: `azj` – Caucasian Azerbaijani `azb` – Iranian Azerbaijani `slq` – Salchuq `qxq` – Qashqai |
| Glottolog | `azer1255`  Caucasian Azeri–Salchuq `sout2696`  Iranian Azeri–Qashqa'i |
| Linguasphere | `pairt o 44-AAB-a` |
| Location o Azerbaijani speakers in Transcaucasie   regions whaur Azerbaijani is the leid o the majority   regions whaur Azerbaijani is the leid o a signeeficant minority
 |
|

**Azerbaijani** or **Azeri** or **Torki** (*Azərbaycanca*, *Azərbaycan dili*) is a leid belongin tae the Turkic leid family, spaken in soothwastren Asie, primarily in Azerbaijan an northwastren Iran. Azerbaijani is a member o the Oghuz branch o the Turkic leids an is closely relatit tae Turkish, Qashqai an Turkmen. It haes aboot 30 million speakers athort the warld.
# Halo (series)

| Halo |
| --- |
|  |
| Genres | First-person shuiter |
| Developers | * Bungie (2001–10)
* Ensemble Studios (2009)
* 343 Industries (2011–)
* Creative Assembly (2017)
 |
| Publishers | Microsoft Studios |
| Platforms | * Xbox
* Microsoft Windows
* OS X
* Xbox 360
* Windows Phone
* iOS
* Xbox One
 |
| Platform o origin | Xbox |
| First release | *Halo: Combat Evolved* November 15, 2001 |
| Latest release | *Halo Wars 2* Februar 21, 2017 |

Halo is a militar science feection first-person shuiter video gemme franchise creatit bi Bungie an nou managed an developed bi 343 Industries, a subsidiar o Microsoft Studios.
# Joseph Goebbels

| Joseph Goebbels |
| --- |
| Reich propaganda meenister Goebbels in 1933 |
|  |
| Chancellor o Germany |
| **In office** 30 Aprile 1945 – 1 Mey 1945 |
| Preses | Karl Dönitz |
| Precedit bi | Adolf Hitler |
| Succeedit bi | Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (actin) |
| Meenister o Public Enlichtenment an Propaganda |
| **In office** 13 Mairch 1933 – 30 Aprile 1945 |
| Chancellor | Adolf Hitler |
| Precedit bi | Office creatit |
| Succeedit bi | Werner Naumann |
| Gauleiter o Berlin |
| **In office** 9 November 1926 – 1 Mey 1945 |
| Appyntit bi | Adolf Hitler |
| Precedit bi | Ernst Schlange |
| Succeedit bi | None |
| Reichsleiter |
| **In office** 1933–1945 |
| Appyntit bi | Adolf Hitler |
| Precedit bi | Office creatit |
| Succeedit bi | None |
|  |
| Personal details |
| Born | Paul Joseph Goebbels 29 October 1897(1897-10-29) Rheydt, Prussia, Germany |
| Dee'd | 1 Mey 1945(1945-05-01) (aged 47) Berlin, Germany |
| Poleetical pairty | Naitional Socialist German Wirkers' Pairty (NSDAP) |
| Spoose(s) | Magda Ritschel |
| Bairns | 6 |
| Alma mater | Varsity o Bonn Varsity o Würzburg Varsity o Freiburg Varsity o Heidelberg |
| Thrift | Politeecian |
| Cabinet | Hitler Cabinet |
| Signatur |  |

**Paul Joseph Goebbels** (German: [ˈɡœbəls] ( listen); 29 October 1897 – 1 Mey 1945) wis a German politeecian an Reich Meenister o Propaganda in Nazi Germany frae 1933 tae 1945. As ane o Adolf Hitler's closest associates an maist devout follaers, he wis kent for his zealous orations an deep an virulent antisemitism, which led him tae support the extermination o the Jews an tae be ane o the authors o the Final Solution[*citation needit*].
# Holocaust

**You must add a `|raison=` parameter tae this Cleanup template – replace it wi `{{Cleanup|raison=<Fill raison here>}}`, or remuive the Cleanup template.**

The **Holocaust** (frae the Greek *ὁλόκαυστον* (*holókauston*): holos, "hailly" an kaustos, "brent"), kent as the *(Ha)-Shoah* (Hebrew: *השואה*), Churben (Yiddish: *חורבן*), or *Porajmos* (maist common wird uised bi Roma) wis the killin o mibbes twal million Jews, Roma, gay men, an ithers bi the Nazis an Hitler.

Thare is some fowk that forsay the Holocaust wis as big or happent in the mainer descrived bi current scholarts, thay are cried Holocaust Deneers.

## See an aa

* Warld War II
# New Breetain

New Breetain| Geografie |
| --- |
| Coordinates | ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Airchipelagae | Bismarck Airchipelago |
| Aurie | 36,520 km2 (14,100 sq mi) |
| Aurie rank | 38th |
| Lenth | 520 km (323 mi) |
| Weenth | 146 km (90.7 mi) |
| Heichest elevation | 2,438 m (7,999 ft) |
| Heichest point | Mount Sinewit |
| Admeenistration |
| **Papua New Guinea** |
| Demografics |
| Population | 513,926 (2011) |
| Pop. density | 14.07 /km2 (36.44 /sq mi) |
| Ethnic groups | Papuans an Austronesians |

**New Breetain**, or *Niu Briten*, is the lairgest island in the Bismarck Airchipelago (named efter Otto von Bismarck) o Papua New Guinea.
# Rape

| Rape |
| --- |
|  |
| The rape o noblewoman Lucretia wis a stairtin pynt o events that led tae the owerthrow o the Roman Kinrick an establishment o the Roman Republic. As a direct result o rape, Lucretia committit suicide. Mony airtists an writers war inspired bi the story, includin Shakespeare, Botticelli, Rembrandt, Dürer, Artemisia Gentileschi, Geoffrey Chaucer, an Thomas Heywood. |
| Clessification an freemit resoorces |
| Specialty | FETCH\_WIKIDATA |
| ICD-10 | T74.2 |
| ICD-9-CM | E960.1 |
| MedlinePlus | 001955 |
| eMedicine | article/806120 |
| MeSH | D011902 |

**Rape** is a teepe o sexual assault uisually involvin sexual intercoorse or ither forms o sexual penetration perpetratit against a person wioot that person's consent.
# Dictator

Adolf Hitler, the warld's most famous dictator.
A **dictator** is a ruler that disnae rule throu democratic means. A dictator haes absolute pouer athin a kintra or territory. They lack effective constitutional limitations an aft keep control throu force, intimidation an suppressin civil liberties. In Ancient Rome, a dictator wis a temorar magistrate grantit extraordinary pouers durin states crises.

The Freedom Status o Kintras, acoordin tae the Global Peace Index.
# Dwight D. Eisenhower

Dwight D. Eisenhower
**Dwight David Eisenhower** (October 14, 1890 – Mairch 28, 1969) wis the 34nt Preses o the Unitit States frae 1953 tae 1961, when he wis succeedit bi John F. Kennedy. He wis an aa a general in Warld War II.
# Organisit crime

**Organisit crime** or **creeminal organisations** are transnational, naitional, or local groupins o heichlie centralisit enterprises run bi creeminals for the purpose o engagin in illegal activity, maist commonly for monetary profit. Some creeminal organisations, sic as terrorist organisations, are poleetically motivatit. Whiles creeminal organisations force fowk tae dae business wi them, as when a gang extorts money frae shopkeepers for sae-cried "protection". Gangs mey acome disciplined enough tae be considered *organisit*. An organisit gang or creeminal set can be referred tae as a **mob** an aw.

In the Unitit States, the *Organized Crime Control Act* (1970) defines organisit crime as "The unlawful activities o [...] a heichlie organisit, disciplined association [...]". Creeminal activity as a structured group is referred tae as racketeerin an sic creeme is commonly referred tae as the wirk o the *Mob*. In the UK, polis estimate organisit creeme involves up tae 38,000 fowk operatin in 6,000 various groups.

## Fuitnotes
# FN P90

|  FN P90  |
| --- |
| FN P90 - FN 5.7x28mm |
| Teep | * Personal defence wappen
* Submachine gun
 |
| Place o oreegin |  Belgium |
| Service history |
| In service | 1991–present |
| Wars | * Gulf War
* Afghanistan War
* Iraq War
* Mexican Drug War
* Libie Ceevil War
 |
| Production history |
| Designed | 1986–90 |
| Manufacturer | FN Herstal |
| Produced | 1990–present |
| No. biggit | 17,000 (in 2003) |
| Variants | * **P90** (*P90 TR*, *P90 USG*, *P90 LV*, *P90 TR LV*, *P90 USG IR*)
* **PS90** (*PS90 TR*, *PS90 USG*)
 |
| Specifications |
| Wecht | * 2.6 kg (5.7 lb) (*P90*)
* 2.85 kg (6.3 lb) (*PS90*)
 |
| Lenth | * 50.5 cm (19.9 in) (*P90*)
* 66.6 cm (26.2 in) (*PS90*)
 |
| Baurel lenth | * 26.4 cm (10.4 in) (*P90*)
* 40.7 cm (16.0 in) (*PS90*)
 |
| Weenth | 5.5 cm (2.2 in) |
| Hicht | 21 cm (8.3 in) |
|

---

 |
| Cartridge | FN 5.7×28mm |
| Action | Straicht blowback, closed bolt |
| Rate o fire | 900 RPM (roonds per meenit) |
| Muzzle velocity | 715 m/s (2,350 ft/s) |
| Effective firin range | 200 m (660 ft) |
| Maximum firin range | 1,800 m (5,900 ft) |
| Feed seestem | 50-roond detachable box magazine |
| Sichts | Tritium-illuminatit reflex sicht, back-up airn sichts |

The **FN P90** is a selective fire personal defence wappen (PDW) designed an manufacturt bi FN Herstal in Belgium. The P90's name is taken frae *1990*, the year it wis introduced. The P90 wis creatit in response tae NATO requests for a replacement for 9×19mm Parabellum fireairms; it wis designed as a compact but pouerful fireairm for vehicle crews, operators o crew-served wappens, support personnel, special forces an coonter-terrorist groups.

The P90 wis designed bi FN in conjunction wi the FN Five-seven pistol an 5.7×28mm ammunition. Development o the P90 began in 1986, an production commenced in 1990, whaurupon the 5.7×28mm ammunition wis redesigned an shortened. A modifee'd version o the P90 wi a magazine adaptit tae uise the new ammunition wis introduced in 1993, an the Five-seiven pistol wis subsequently introduced as a companion wappen uisin the same 5.7×28mm ammunition.

The P90 wis developit an initially mercatit as a personal defence wappen, but it coud an aa be considered a submachine gun or compact assault rifle. Featurin a compact bullpup design wi an integratit reflex sicht an fully ambidextrous controls, the P90 is an unconventional wappen wi a futuristic appearance. Its design incorporates several innovations sic as a unique tap-muntit magazine an FN's sma caliber, heich velocity 5.7×28mm ammunition.

The P90 is currently in service wi militar an polis forces in ower 40 kintras ootthrou the warld. In the Unitit States, the P90 is in uise wi ower 200 law enforcement agencies, includin the U.S. Secret Service. The staundart P90 is restrictit tae militar an law enforcement customers, but syne 2005, a semi-automatic carbine version haes been affered tae civeelian shooters as the *PS90*.
# T-72

|  T-72  |
| --- |
| T-72B3 |
| Teep | Main battle tank |
| Place o oreegin | Soviet Union |
| Service history |
| In service | 1973–2026 |
| Uised bi | See *Operators* |
| Wars | See *Combat History* |
| Production history |
| Designer | Leonid Kartsev-Valeri Venediktov |
| Designed | 1967–1973 |
| Manufacturer | Uralvagonzavod |
| Unit cost | 0.5-1.2 in 1994-1996, 30,962,000–61,924,000 rubles (US$1–2 million) (in 2009) |
| Produced | 1973–present |
| No. biggit | 25,000-30,000 (according to some sources) |
| Specifications (T-72A) |
| Wecht | 41.5 tonne (45.7 short ton) |
| Lenth | 9.53 m (31 ft 3 in) gun forward 6.95 m (22 ft 10 in) hull |
| Weenth | 3.59 m (11 ft 9 in) |
| Hicht | 2.23 m (7 ft 4 in) |
| Crew | 3 |
|

---

 |
| Airmour | steel an composite airmour |
| Main airmament | 125 mm 2A46M/2A46M-5 smoothbore gun |
| Seicontar airmament | * 7.62 mm PKT coax machine gun
* 12.7 mm NSVT antiaircraft machine gun
 |
| Ingine | V-12 diesel 780 hp (582 kw) |
| Pouer/wecht | 18.8 hp/t |
| Transmission | Synchromesh, hydraulically assisted, with 7 forward and 1 reverse gears. |
| Suspension | Torsion bar |
| Grund clearance | 0.49 m (19 in) |
| Fuel capacity | 1,200 L (320 U.S. gal; 260 imp gal) |
| Operational range | 460 km (290 mi), 700 km (430 mi) wi fuel drums |
| Speed | 60 km/h (37 mph) |

The **T-72** is a Soviet seicont-generation main battle tank that entered production in 1971.