Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Artifeecial intelligence

**Artifeecial intelligence** (**AI**) is intelligence exheebitit bi machines. In computer science, the field o AI resairch defines itsel as the study o "intelligent augents": ony device that perceives its environs an taks actions that maximize its chance o success at some goal.
# Central European Time

**Time zones o Europe**:

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Licht Blue |  Wastren European Time (UTC+0) |
| Blue |  Wastren European Time (UTC+0)
Wastren European Simmer Time (UTC+01:00) |
| Pink |  Central European Time (UTC+01:00)  |
| Reid |  Central European Time (UTC+01:00)
Central European Simmer Time (UTC+02:00) |
| Beige |  Eastren European Time (UTC+02:00)
Eastren European Simmer Time (UTC+03:00) |
| Yellae |  Further-eastren European Time (UTC+03:00) |
| Licht Green |  Moscow Time / Turkey Time (UTC+03:00) |

Licht colours indicate kintras that dae nae observe simmer time: Algerie, Belarus, Iceland, Morocco, Roushie, Tunisie, Turkey.

The **Central European Time** (**CET**), uised in maist pairts o the European Union, is a staundart time that is 1 oor aheid o Coordinatit Universal Time (UTC). The time affset frae UTC can be written as +01:00. The same staundart time, UTC+01:00, is kent forbye as Middle European Time (MET, German: MEZ) an unner ither names lik Romance Staundart Time.

The 15t meridian east is the central axis for UTC+01:00 in the warld seestem o time zones.

Fae 2011 on, aw member states o the European Union observe simmer time; thaim that uise CET in the winter uise Central European Simmer Time (CEST), UTC+02:00, daylicht savin time in simmer.
# Somali leid

| Somali |
| --- |
| [*Af-Soomaali*] error: {{lang}}: text has italic markup (help) اللغة الصومالية |
| Native tae | Somalie, *Somaliland*, Djibouti, Ethiopie, Yemen, Kenyae |
| Region | Horn o Africae |
| Native speakers | 16.6 million (2006) |
| Leid faimily | Afro-Asiatic
* Cushitic
	+ Lowland East
		- Macro-Somali
			* Somali leids
				+ **Somali**
 |
| Writin seestem | * Laitin (offeecial)
* Arabic (offeecial)
* Osmanya
* Borama
* Kaddare
 |
| Offeecial status |
| Offeecial leid in |  Somalie |
| Leid codes |
| ISO 639-1 | `so` |
| ISO 639-2 | `som` |
| ISO 639-3 | `som` |
| Somali-speakin region |

The **Somali leid** (Somali: *Afsoomaali*, Arabic: الصومالية‎) is a member o the East Cushitic branch o the Afro-Asiatic leid faimily. Its nearest relatives are Afar an Oromo. Somali is the best documentit o the Cushitic leids, wi academic studies beginnin afore 1900.

## Number o speakers

The exact number o speakers o Somali is unkent. Ane source estimates that there are 7.78 million speakers o Somali in Somalie itself (includin Somaliland) an 12.65 million speakers globally. A population estimate made bi the Dutch Universiteitsbibliotheek Utrecht puts the Somali population somewhaur atween 10 an 15 million. Combined wi a lairge internaitional expatriate community, it is difficult tae get a specific number o Somali speakers, but somewhaur atween 10 an 16 million warldwide seems a reasonable estimate. Accordin tae Gordon (2005), approximately 13 million fowk speak Somali, but upwards o 25 million individuals are commonly estimatit tae speak the leid. Archived 2010-12-30 at the Wayback Machine
# Commonweel o Independent States

| Commonweel o Independent States *Содружество Независимых Государств* |
| --- |
|
Banner

Emblem

 |
|  |
| Admeenistrative centre | Minsk |
| Lairgest ceety | Moscow |
| Offeecial leid | Roushie |
| Teep | Regional organisation |
| Membership |
9 member states[show]
* Armenie
* Azerbaijan
* Belaroushie
* Kazakhstan
* Kyrgyzstan
* Moldovae
* Roushie
* Tajikistan
* Uzbekistan

1associated state[show]
* Turkmenistan
 |
| Leaders |
|  |
| • Executive Secretar  |  Sergei Lebedev |
| • Presidency  |  Roushie |
|  |
| Establishment |
|  |
| • Belavezha Accords  | 8 December 1991 |
| • Collective Security Treaty Organisation  | 15 Mey 1992 |
| • Free trade agreement signed  | 18 October 2011 |
| • Free Trade Aurie established  | 20 September 2012 |
|  |
| Aurie |
| • Total | 22,100,843 km2 (8,533,183 sq mi) |
| Population |
| • 2017 estimate | 282,214,245 |
| • Density | 12.77/km2 (33.1/sq mi) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2016 estimate |
| • Total | US$5.429 trillion |
| • Per capita | US$19,238 |
| GDP (nominal) | 2013 estimate |
| • Tot | US$2.808 trillion |
| • Per capita | US$10,113 |
| Currency |
Member states[show]
* Armenie dram
* Azerbaijani manat
* Belaroushie ruble
* Kazakhstani tenge
* Kyrgyzstani som
* Moldovan leu
* Roushie ruble
* Tajikistani somoni
* Uzbekistani som

Associate states[show]
* Turkmenistani manat
* Ukrainian hryvnia
 |
| Time zone | UTC+2 tae +12 |
| **Wabsteid** www.cis.minsk.by |

The **Commonweel o Independent States** (**CIS**; Roushie: Содружество Независимых Государств, СНГ), cried the **Roushie Commonweel** (tae distinguish it frae the Breetish Commonweel o Naitions) an aw, is a regional organisation formed during the dissolution o the Soviet Union. Nine oot o the 15 umwhile Soviet Republics are member states, an one is a associate member (Turkmenistan). Georgie widrew its membership in 2008, while the Baltic states (Estonie, Lithuanie an Latvie) chuise nae tae pairteecipate.
# Central Intelligence Agency

Central Intelligence Agency
— CIA —| Seal o the Central Intelligence Agency |
| Flag o the Central Intelligence Agency |
| Agency owerview |
| Formed | September 18, 1947 (1947-09-18) |
| Precedin agency | * **Office o Strategic Services**
 |
| Heidquarters | George Bush Center for Intelligence Langley, Fairfax Coonty, Virginie, U.S. |
| Motto | "The Work of a Nation. The Center o Intelligence." Unoffecial Motto: "And you shall know the truth and the truth shall make you free." (John 8:32) |
| Employees | Classified
21,575 |
| Annual budget | Classified ($14.7 billion, as o 2013) |
| Agency executives | * John O. Brennan, Director
* Avril Haines, Deputy Director
 |
| Paurent agency | None (independent) |
| Website | www.CIA.gov |

The **Central Intelligence Agency** (**CIA**) is ane o the principal intelligence-gatherin agencies o the Unitit States federal govrenment. The CIA's heidquarters is in Langley, Virginie, a few mile wast o Washington, D.C. Its employees operate frae U.S. embassies an mony ither locations aroond the warld. The anly independent U.S. intelligence agency, it reports tae the Director o Naitional Intelligence.
# Sooth Africae

| Republic o Sooth Africae* *10 ither official names:*
* *Republiek van Suid-Afrika*  (Afrikaans)
* *iRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika*  (Southern Ndebele)
* *iRiphabliki yomZantsi Afrika*  (Xhosa)
* *iRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika*  (Zulu)
* *iRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika*  (Swazi)
* *Repabliki ya Afrika-Borwa*  (Northern Sotho)
* *Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa*  (Sotho)
* *Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa*  (Tswana)
* *Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga*  (Tsonga)
* *Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe*  (Venda)
 |
| --- |
|
Banner

 Coat o airms

 |
| **Motto:**"!ke e: ǀxarra ǁke" (ǀXam) "Unity in Diversity" |
| **Anthem:**Naitional anthem o Sooth Africae  |
| Location o  Sooth Africae  (dark blue)– in Africa  (light blue & dark grey) – in the African Union  (light blue) |
| Caipital | * Pretoria (executive)
* Bloemfontein (judicial)
* Cape Toun (legislative)
 |
| Lairgest ceety |  Johannesburg (2006) |
| Offeecial leids |
11 leids
* Afrikaans
* Northren Sotho
* Inglis
* Soothren Ndebele
* Soothren Sotho
* Swazi
* Tsonga
* Tswana
* Venda
* Xhosa
* Zulu
 |
| Ethnic groups ( ) | * 79.2% Black African
* 8.9% Coloured
* 8.9% White
* 2.5% Indian or Asie
* 0.5% ither
 |
| Demonym(s) | Sooth African |
| Govrenment | Constitutional pairlamentary republic |
|  |
| • Preses  | Cyril Ramaphosa |
| • Depute Preses  | David Mabuza |
| • NCOP chairman  | Amos Masondo |
| • Speaker o the Naitional Assembly  | Thandi Modise |
| • Chief Justice  | Mogoeng Mogoeng |
|  |
| Legislatur | Pairlament |
| • Upper house | National Cooncil o Provinces |
| • Lower house | Naitional Assemmly |
| Unthirldom frae the Unitit Kinrick |
|  |
| • Union  | 31 Mey 1910 |
| • Statute of Westminster  | 11 December 1931 |
| • Republic  | 31 Mey 1961 |
|  |
| Aurie |
| • Total | 1,221,037 km2 (471,445 sq mi) (25th) |
| • Water (%) | negligible |
| Population |
| • 2013 estimate | 52,981,991 (25t) |
| • 2011 census | 51,770,560 |
| • Density | 42.4/km2 (109.8/sq mi) (169t) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2014 estimate |
| • Total | $623.201 billion (25t) |
| • Per capita | $11,914 (82nt) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2014 estimate |
| • Tot | $371.211 billion (33rd) |
| • Per capita | $7,096 (83rd) |
| Gini (2009) | 63.1 verra heich |
| HDI (2013) |  0.629 medium · 121st |
| Currency | Sooth African rand (ZAR) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
| Drivin side | left |
| Cawin code | +27 |
| ISO 3166 code | ZA |
| Internet TLD | .za |

Territory Organization
The **Republic o Sooth Africae** is a kintra locate on the soothren neb o the African continent. It haes mairches wi Namibie, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique an Eswatini. Lesotho is an enclave haily surroondit bi Sooth African laund. It wis originailly a colony ae the Unitit Kinrick.
# Brendan Fraser

| Brendan Fraser |
| --- |
| Fraser in 2006 |
| Born | Brendan James Fraser  (1968-12-03) 3 December 1968 Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. |
| Naitionality | Canadian American |
| Thrift | Actor |
| Years active | 1988–present |
| Hauf-marrae(s) | Afton Smith (m. 1998–2007) |
| Bairns | 3 |
| Wabsteid |
| Offeecial Wabsteid |

**Brendan James Fraser** (/ˈfreɪzər/ FRAY**-zər*; born December 3, 1968) is a Canadian American actor.