# ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ

ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ
**ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ** ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱸᱜᱽᱞᱤᱥ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱸᱰ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱜᱷᱚᱱᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱱᱤᱨᱲᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱸᱰ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱸᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱡᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱜᱚᱫ ᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱝᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ "ᱵᱟᱦᱟ" ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱵᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

## ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱱ

ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱡ ᱞᱚᱞᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱚᱨᱲᱟᱣ ᱜᱚᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱜᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱖ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱟᱝᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ (gun metal) ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱝᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱚᱞᱚ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱬ ᱞᱮ ᱮᱱᱟᱝ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱜᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱗ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱟᱝᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱞᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ, ᱨᱚᱠᱚᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱬ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱷᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱝᱜᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱞᱚᱞᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱓ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱕ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱟᱝᱜᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱨᱩᱯᱟᱹ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱸᱪ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱣ ᱤᱫᱤᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ bearings ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱜᱟᱥᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱫᱤᱥ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱚᱱᱟᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱝᱜᱟᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ : ᱒᱔ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱟᱝᱜᱟ, ᱔ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱘ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱟᱱᱴᱤᱢᱚᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱤᱴ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱠ ᱵᱮᱵᱤᱴ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ bearings ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟᱨᱮ ᱑ ᱨᱟᱯᱟᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱯᱷᱳᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨᱚᱥ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱳᱥᱯᱷᱳᱨᱚᱥ ᱵᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱸᱵᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱩᱢᱤᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱴᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱞᱩᱢᱤᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

## ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ

Chinese (ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ) ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱯᱮᱯᱚᱨ ᱰᱨᱟᱜᱳᱱ (722 BC - 481 BC)
Ever from 7th century Iran
## ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ

## ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

## ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

* "Bronze Age" . *Encyclopædia Britannica*. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). 1911. `{{cite encyclopedia}}`: Cite has empty unknown parameters: `|HIDE_PARAMETER13=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER14c=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER14ab=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER3=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER1=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER4=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER2=`, `|separator=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER8=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER14bb=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER20=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER5=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER14b=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER14cb=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER14a=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER10=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER9=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER15chapter=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER6=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER7=`, `|HIDE_PARAMETER11=`, and `|HIDE_PARAMETER12=` (help)
* Links to the Bronze Age in Europe and beyond Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱔-᱑᱒-᱑᱖ at the Wayback Machine. Commented web index, geographically structured (private website)
* Bronze Age Experimental Archeology and Museum Reproductions
* Umha Aois – Reconstructed Bronze Age metal casting
* Umha Aois – ancient bronze casting videoclip
* "Галичский клад" [Ancient bronze idol 13 Cent B.C.] (in ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ). Northern Russia. Archived from the original on 4 October 2010. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
* Aegean and Balkan Prehistory articles, site-reports and bibliography database concerning the Aegean, Balkans and Western Anatolia
* "The Transmission of Early Bronze Technology to Thailand: New Perspectives"
* Human Timeline (Interactive) – Smithsonian, National Museum of Natural History (August 2016).

Seafaring
* Divers unearth Bronze Age hoard off the coast of Devon

 Archived ᱒᱐᱐᱙-᱐᱕-᱒᱓ at the Wayback Machine.

 Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱖-᱐᱔-᱑᱖ at the Wayback Machine.