# ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱯᱩᱨ ᱵᱳᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ

| ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱯᱩᱨ ᱵᱳᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ |
| --- |
| *Native name* Bengali: paharpur Buddhist Bihar |
| View of the central shrine |
| Location | ᱱᱚᱶᱜᱟ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ |
| Coordinates | ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Elevation | 80 feet (24 m) |
| Built | 8th century AD |
| Built for | Dharama Pala |
| Architectural style(s) | Gupta, Pala |
|  |
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UNESCO World Heritage Site |
| Type | Archaeological |
| Criteria | i, ii, iv |
| Designated | 1985 (9th session) |
| Reference no. | 322 |
| State Party | ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ |
| Region | Asia-Pacific |
|  |
| Paharpur vihara is in ᱱᱚᱶᱜᱟ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ |

**ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱯᱩᱨ ᱵᱳᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ** ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ **ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱩᱨ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ** ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ **ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ** ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱱᱟᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱵᱤ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱳᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱯᱟᱞ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱒ ᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱢᱚᱯᱟᱞ ᱫᱮᱵᱽ (᱗᱘᱑-᱘᱒᱑) ᱘ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱡᱩᱪᱟᱹᱛ ᱥᱮᱜ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱙ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱚᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱮᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱗᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱡᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱤᱝᱦᱟᱢ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱠᱥᱟ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱚᱱᱩᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾

ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱳᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱞᱟᱱᱫᱟ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ **ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡᱚ-ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡᱽ ᱵᱚᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱠᱚᱣᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱮᱠᱟᱞ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱩᱯᱚ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱪᱤᱱ, ᱛᱤᱵᱽᱵᱚᱛ, ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱟᱴᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱥᱤᱭᱟ, ᱤᱱᱫᱚᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ, ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱟᱦᱟᱲᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱛᱤᱥ ᱫᱤᱯᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨ**

᱑᱙᱘᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱭᱩᱱᱮᱥᱠᱚ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱳᱭᱛᱤᱡᱽᱡᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱤ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱮᱢ ᱥᱮᱬᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾

## ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ

ᱯᱩᱱᱰᱨᱚ ᱵᱚᱨᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱫᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱯᱩᱱᱰᱨᱚ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ (ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜᱽᱱᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱥᱛᱷᱟᱱ) ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚᱴᱤ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ (ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜᱽᱱᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱱᱜᱚᱲ) - ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱤᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱸᱯᱩᱫ ᱥᱟᱨᱮᱡ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜᱽᱱᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱥᱟᱦᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱜᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱜᱟᱪᱷᱤ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱯᱩᱨ ᱟᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱲᱮ ᱡᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨᱦᱟᱴ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱞᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾

## ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ

ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱩᱯᱚ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱩᱰᱤᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱩᱰᱩᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱠᱟᱱᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱤᱞᱴᱚᱱ-ᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾

## ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ

᱗ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱣᱭᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱝ ᱯᱩᱱᱰᱨᱚ ᱵᱚᱨᱫᱷᱚᱱᱮ ᱟᱲᱜᱚᱭ ᱱᱟ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱲᱜᱚᱣᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱫᱟ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱩᱨ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱵᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱥᱩᱵᱩᱛ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ᱾

## ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ=

## **ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ**

ᱵᱚᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱪᱚᱛᱩᱥᱠᱚᱱᱟᱠᱟᱨ᱾

## ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱜᱟᱠᱚ

## **ᱰᱟᱹᱵᱽᱨᱟᱹᱜ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ**

ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱠᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱹ ᱔᱙ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱓.᱕ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱰᱟ.ᱵᱽᱨᱟᱹᱜ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱸᱜᱩ ᱜᱮ ᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵᱽ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾

## **ᱜᱚᱱᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨᱤ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ**

ᱰᱟᱹᱵᱽᱨᱟᱹᱜ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱒ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱥᱮᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱢᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱧᱟᱢᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱱᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱞᱤᱧ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱖.᱗ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ, ᱜᱮᱸᱰᱮ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱓.᱕ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱠᱥᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾

## ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱠᱚ ᱴᱚᱨᱛᱤ(ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ) ᱠᱚ

* ᱵᱮᱞᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱩᱱᱰᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ
* ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚᱱᱰᱟᱭᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱛᱞᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ
* ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱚᱝᱥᱚ
* ᱵᱮᱞᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚᱱᱰᱟᱭᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱚᱱᱟᱥ
* ᱵᱮᱞᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱨᱛᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱨᱛᱤ
* ᱫᱩᱵᱚᱞᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱱᱤ
* ᱦᱚᱨᱜᱳᱣᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ
* ᱱᱚᱱᱫᱤ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ
* ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ
* ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱵᱽ ᱞᱤᱝᱜᱚ
* ᱵᱮᱞᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱥᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ

## ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱚᱠᱚ

* Structures in Somapura Mahavihara complex
*
* Bottom of Central Shrine
* Model by Mohammed Ali Naqi
*

## ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ

* ᱥᱚᱛᱛᱚᱯᱤᱨ ᱵᱷᱤᱴᱟ
* ᱱᱟᱞᱟᱱᱫᱟ

## ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

## ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱟᱛ

* Pharapur Buddhist Vihara from Department of Archeology, Government of Bangladesh
* World Heritage Site
* More info,images, videos, 360degree panoramic views and more Archived ᱑᱗ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ at the Wayback Machine.

ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Ancient Dharmic centres of Higher Learning
ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Non-extant Bengal places
ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Buddhism topics