Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# ᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟ

Antarctica|  |
| ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ | 14,200,000 km2 (5,500,000 sq mi) |
| ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞ | 1,000 to 5,000 depending on season |
| ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞ ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ | 0.00008 to 0.00040 inhabitants per square kilometre (0.00021 to 0.00104/sq mi) |
| ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱫ | Antarctic |
| ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ | 0 |
| ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨᱱᱮᱴ ᱴᱤ.ᱮᱞ.ᱰᱤ | .aq |
| ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ |
Research stations in Antarctica
* McMurdo Station
 |
| ᱤᱭᱩ.ᱮᱱ ᱮᱢ᱔᱙ ᱠᱳᱰ | `010` – Antarctica `001` – World |

ᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟ
ᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱙᱘% ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱯ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱛᱤ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱨᱪᱟᱹ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱯ ᱪᱟᱫᱚᱨ ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ ᱾

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## ᱚᱧᱪᱚᱞ

ᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱰᱷᱤᱢ ᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾

### ᱯᱟᱹᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟ

### ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟ

## ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱫᱽ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ

ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱫᱽ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ (research stations) ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱶ ᱟᱠᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱔᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ ᱨᱤᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ ᱡᱷᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱔᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱡᱷᱚᱜ ᱨᱟᱵᱟᱝ ᱡᱷᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱐᱐᱐ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾

## ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

*
*  Archived ᱒᱐᱐᱘-᱐᱘-᱒᱘ at the Wayback Machine.
*
*

* Political Claims Map
* USGS TerraWeb: Satellite Image Map of Antarctica
* United States Antarctic Resource Center (USARC) Archived ᱒᱐᱐᱘-᱐᱘-᱒᱘ at the Wayback Machine.
* BEDMAP
* Antarctic Digital Database (Topographic data for Antarctica, including web map browser)
* Landsat Image Mosaic of Antarctica (LIMA; USGS web pages)
* Landsat Image Mosaic of Antarctica (LIMA; NASA web pages)
* Geography of the land under the ice of Antarctica:
	+
	+
	+
	+  article in The Cryosphere, 7, 375–393, 2013
	+  Google search

## ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ
# ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ

| ᱵᱟ.ᱨᱫᱩᱬᱤᱡ ᱢᱮᱥᱨᱮᱡ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ: Eocene–Present
PreЄ
Є
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N |
| --- |
|  |
| ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ  |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| *Clade*: | ᱥᱠᱨᱚᱴᱤᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟ |
| Order: | **Chiroptera** Blumenbach, 1779 |
| Suborders |
|
(traditional):
* Megachiroptera
* Microchiroptera

(recent):
* Yinpterochiroptera
* Yangochiroptera
 |
|  |
| Worldwide distribution of bat species |

ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ (ᱤᱝᱨᱟᱹᱡᱤ: Bat) ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱥᱠᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣᱚᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱧᱩᱧᱩ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ| ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱮᱬᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ| ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱜᱟᱛᱟᱠ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ (Homologous organ) ᱯᱷᱟᱺᱠᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ|ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱟᱺᱲᱟᱹᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱛᱞᱟ ᱦᱟᱨᱛᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱯᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱵ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱯᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱟᱣᱟ| ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱟᱛᱟᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱱᱰᱵᱚᱞ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱱᱰᱵᱚᱞ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱵ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱯᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ| ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱑᱒᱘᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ| ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱧᱩᱧᱩ ᱡᱟᱱᱣᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱒᱐ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ|

## ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱦᱮᱱ

ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣᱚᱜ ᱜᱩᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱧᱩᱧᱩ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱟᱹᱣᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ| ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ| ᱵᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱛᱟᱠ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱥᱮ ᱛᱩᱠᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ| ᱠᱟᱡᱟᱠ ᱞᱚᱞᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱥᱤ ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱨᱜᱩᱢ ᱡᱟᱟᱞᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ, ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱦᱟᱦᱟᱝᱠᱟᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ| ᱫᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱚᱱᱰᱦᱚᱨ, ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱞᱟᱣ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱱᱤᱡᱷᱩᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱺᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱚᱜ-ᱟ| ᱧᱩᱦᱩᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱚᱜ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱡᱽᱣᱟᱜ-ᱟ|

## ᱵᱮᱜᱟᱨ

ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ Chiroptera ᱜᱟᱛᱟᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ| ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱑᱒᱔᱐ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ| ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ Megachiroptera (megabats) ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱲᱢᱚ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱡᱤᱞ ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ Microchiroptera (microbats/echolocating bats) ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ| ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱭᱮᱱᱟ- Kitti's hog-nosed bat, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱧ-᱒᱙-᱓᱔ ᱢᱤᱢᱤ ᱯᱷᱟᱺᱠᱲᱟᱹᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱑᱕ ᱢᱤᱢᱤ, ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ\_᱒-᱒ᱹ᱖ ᱜᱽᱨᱟᱢ| ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱨᱫᱩᱬᱩᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ- Giant golden-crowned flying fox, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱧ-᱓᱓᱖, ᱯᱷᱟᱺᱠᱲᱟᱹᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱑ᱹ᱖ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟ- ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱑ᱹ᱑-᱑ᱹ᱒ ᱠᱮᱹ ᱡᱤᱹ|

## ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ

## ᱪᱟᱹᱞ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱ

## ᱵᱩᱜᱤ

## ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ