Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Icyesipanyole

Ikarita y’Icyesipanyole
**Icyesipanyole** cyangwa **Igisipanyoli** (izina mu cyesipanyole : *español* cyangwa *castellano* ) ni ururimi rwa Esipanye, Arijantine, Boliviya, Ekwadoro, Gwatemala, Hondurasi, Irigwe, Kiba, Kolombiya, Kosita Rika, Megizike, ...
# Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy’Imari

gt bank
Ibiro by'ikigega mpuzamahanga cy'imari
Ikirango cy ikigega mpuzamahanga cy' imari
Abayobozi bikigega mpuzamahanga cy' imari IMF
Perezida w'ikigega mpuzamahanga cy' Imara IMF
**Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy’Imari** [IMF]; izina mu cyongereza: *International Monetary Fund*) kivuga ko Ikomatanyabukungu ritagira umupaka ari ubwiyongere mu gukenerana kw’ibihugu ku isi yose mu bijyanye n’abantu n’ibintu byambuka imipaka, serivisi, amafaranga, umutungo, ikoranabuhanga, Icyo bose bemeranya ariko ni’uko ikomatanyabukungu ritagira umupaka rigira ubukungu, politiki, umuco ndetse n’ikoranabuhanga mu miterere yaryo ku isi.

Binyuze mu kigega ndetse n’ibindi bikorwa nko gukusanya imibare n’isesengura, kugenzura ubukungu bw’abanyamuryango bayo, no gusaba politiki yihariye, IMF ikora kugira ngo igire ingaruka ku bukungu bw’ibihugu bigize uyu muryango. Intego z'uyu muryango zavuzwe mu ngingo z’amasezerano ni: guteza imbere ubufatanye mpuzamahanga bw’ifaranga, ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, akazi gakomeye, ihungabana ry’ivunjisha, kuzamuka mu bukungu burambye, no kugeza umutungo ku bihugu bigize uyu muryango ufite ibibazo by’amafaranga. Amafaranga ya IMF aturuka ahantu habiri: kwota no kuguriza. Quotas, ikusanyirizwa hamwe mubihugu bigize uyu muryango, itanga amafaranga menshi ya IMF. Ingano ya kwota yabanyamuryango biterwa nubukungu nubukungu byisi. Ibihugu bifite akamaro kanini mubukungu bifite ibipimo binini. Ibipimo byiyongera buri gihe mu rwego rwo kuzamura umutungo wa IMF mu buryo bw’uburenganzira bwihariye bwo gushushanya.

Umuyobozi ucunga ubu (MD) akaba na perezida wa IMF ni impuguke mu by'ubukungu muri Bulugariya, Kristalina Georgieva, uyu mwanya kuva ku ya 1 Ukwakira 2019. Umuhanga mu by'ubukungu w’Abahinde n’Abanyamerika, Gita Gopinath, wahoze ari umuyobozi mukuru w’ubukungu, yagizwe umuyobozi wungirije wungirije ushinzwe imiyoborere, guhera ku ya 21 Mutarama 2022. Ku ya 24 Mutarama 2022. Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas yasimbuye Gopinath nk'umuyobozi w’ubukungu mukuru.

## Amashakiro
# Makawo

Ibendera rya Makawo
Ikarita ya Makawo
Makawo
**Makawo** (izina mu gishinwa : *中華人民共和國澳門特別行政區* ; izina mu giporutigali : *Região Administrativa Especial de Macau da República Popular da China* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya.
# Intara ya Diyarbakır

Ikarita y’Intara ya Diyarbakır
Uturere twa Diyarbakır
**Intara ya Diyarbakır**  (izina mu giturukiya : *Diyarbakır ili*) n’intara muri Turukiya. Umurwa mukuru w’intara ya Diyarbakır witwa umujyi wa Diyarbakır. Abaturage 1,051,511 .

turkey
## Uturere twa Diyarbakır

* Akarere ka Bağlar
* Akarere ka Bismil
* Akarere ka Çermik
* Akarere ka Çınar
* Akarere ka Çüngüş
* Akarere ka Dicle
* Akarere k’Eğil
* Akarere k’Ergani
* Akarere ka Hani
* Akarere ka Hazro
* Akarere ka Kayapınar
* Akarere ka Kocaköy
* Akarere ka Kulp
* Akarere ka Lice
* Akarere ka Silvan
* Akarere ka Sur
* Akarere ka Yenişehir

## Imiyoboro
# Amasezerano y'ubucuruzi

**Amasezerano y’ubucuruzi bwisanzuye** ( **free-trade agreement,FTA** ) ni amasezerano akurikije amategeko mpuzamahanga yo gushyiraho agace k’ubucuruzi bwisanzuye hagati y’ibihugu bikoranaho. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bw'amasezerano y'ubucuruz i: ibihugu byombi n'ibihugu byinshi . Amasezerano y’ubucuruzi y’ibihugu byombi abaho mu gihe ibihugu byombi byemeye kugabanya imipaka y’ubucuruzi hagati y’ibihugu byombi , muri rusange kwagura amahirwe y’ubucuruzi. Amasezerano yu bucuruzi menshi ni amasezerano mu bihugu bitatu cyangwa byinshi, kandi biragoye cyane kumvikana no kubyemera.

FTAs, uburyo bw’amasezerano y’ubucuruzi, igena amahoro ibihugu bishyiraho ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga hagamijwe kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho inzitizi z’ubucuruzi, bityo bigashishikariza ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga . Amasezerano nk'aya ubusanzwe "yibanze ku gice giteganya uburyo bwo gutanga imisoro ku nyungu, ariko kandi akenshi zirimo ingingo zorohereza ubucuruzi no gushyiraho amategeko mu bice nk'ishoramari , umutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge, amasoko ya leta, amahame ya tekiniki n'ibibazo by'isuku na phytosanitarite .

Itandukaniro ryingenzi rirahari hagati y’amashyirahamwe ya gasutamo n’ahantu h’ubucuruzi bwisanzuye . Ubwoko bwombi bwubucuruzi bufite gahunda zimbere amashyaka asoza kugirango abone ubwisanzure no koroshya ubucuruzi hagati yabo. Itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y’amashyirahamwe ya gasutamo n’akarere k’ubucuruzi bwisanzuye ni uburyo bwabo ku bandi bantu . Mu gihe ihuriro rya gasutamo risaba impande zose gushyiraho no gukomeza imisoro imwe yo hanze ku bijyanye n’ubucuruzi n’abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi , impande z’ubucuruzi bwisanzuye ntizisabwa. Ahubwo, barashobora gushiraho no kubungabunga uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwamahoro bukoreshwa mubitumizwa mumashyaka atabishaka nkuko babibona . Mu karere k'ubucuruzi bwisanzuye nta guhuza ibiciro byo hanze, kugira ngo bikureho ingaruka zo gutandukana kw’ubucuruzi, amashyaka azashyiraho uburyo bw’amategeko agenga inkomoko .

Amasezerano rusange yerekeye amahoro nubucuruzi ( GATT 1994 ) yabanje gusobanura amasezerano yubucuruzi bwisanzuye akubiyemo ubucuruzi bwibicuruzwa gusa. Amasezerano afite intego imwe, ni ukuvuga guteza imbere ubwisanzure mu bucuruzi muri serivisi, yiswe ingingo ya V y’amasezerano rusange yerekeye ubucuruzi muri serivisi ( GATS ) nk'amasezerano yo guhuza ubukungu Ariko, mubikorwa, iryo jambo ubu rikoreshwa cyane mubumenyi bwa politiki, diplomasi nubukungu kugirango ryerekane amasezerano atareba ibicuruzwa gusa ahubwo na serivisi ndetse nishoramari . Ibidukikije nabyo bimaze kumenyekana cyane mumasezerano mpuzamahanga yishoramari, nka FTAs. **:  104**

## Reba kandi

## Reba

## Ihuza ryo hanze

* Sisitemu yamakuru ya WTO
* Ikarita yo kugera ku isoko rya ITC Archived
* ITC Amategeko yo Korohereza Inkomoko
* Ububiko bwa Banki y'Isi Ubucuruzi Bwuzuye Ubucuruzi
* Ishyirahamwe ry’Abanyamerika ryunze ubumwe Archived
* Byombi
* Ikigo cyo muri Aziya cyo Kwishyira hamwe
* Ibihugu byo muri Amerika Sisitemu yubucuruzi bwo hanze
# Kazakisitani

Ibendera rya Kazakisitani
Ikarita ya Kazakisitani
**Kazakisitani** (izina mu gikazaki: *Қазақстан* cyangwa *Қазақстан Республикасы*; izina mu kirusiya: *Казахстан*  cyangwa *Республика Казахстан*) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 17,987,736 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 2,724,900. Umurwa mukuru wa Kazakisitani witwa Astana..

Kazakhstan Altay 3
Kazakhstan Altay 2

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| **Uburayi** |
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Alubaniya · Andora · Belarusi · Bosiniya na Herizegovina · Buligariya · Cekiya · Danimarike · Esipanye · Esitoniya · Finilande · Geworugiya · Hongiriya · Ikerene · Irilande · Isilande · Kazakisitani · Korowatiya · Lativiya · Lituwaniya · Liyeshitensiteyine · Lugizamburu · Malita · Masedoniya ya Ruguru · Molidova · Monako · Montenegoro · Mutagatifu Marino · Nederilande · Noruveje · Ositiriya · Polonye · Porutigali · Romaniya · Seribiya · Shipure · Silovakiya · Siloveniya · Suwede · Turukiya · Ububiligi · Ubudage · Ubufaransa · Ubugereki · Uburusiya · Ubusuwisi · Ubutariyani · Ubwongereza
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# Setariya

Setariya
Setariya
setariya italica
**Setariya** (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini *Setaria italica*) ni ikimera.

Setariya
Isaba kwitabwaho cyane ibagarirwa ikanafumbirwa. Bitabaye ibyo, urwiri rurayica.

Setariya
Imirongo 2 itandukanywa na cm 20 kandi ku murongo umwe, akamanyu gatandukanywa n’akandi na cm 20.

Setaria italica plant (01)