# ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံ

**ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံပညာ** (Computer science) (သို့)**ကွန်ပျူးတင်းပညာ** (computing science) ဆိုရေ သတင်းအချက်အလက် (information) နန့် အတွက်အချက် (computation) တိဆိုင်ရာ အခြီခံ သီအိုရီ သဘောတရား တိကို လိ့လာခြင်း နန့် ယင်းအခြီခံအုတ်မြစ်တိပေါ်တွင် အခြေပြုပနာ ကွန်ပျူတာစနစ်တိ (computer system) ကို အသုံးပြုကာ လက်တွိ့ အသုံးချမှုတိကို စူးစမ်းလိ့လာရေ ပညာရပ်ဖြစ်ရေ။ ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံပညာသျှင် မျျားရေ သတင်းအချက်အလက်တိကို ဖန်တီးနိုင်၊ ဖော်ပြနိုင်၊ ပြောင်းလဲစီနိုင်စွမ်းဟိရေ အဆင့်ဆင့်တွက်နည်း (algorithm) တိကို တီထွင်ခကတ်ရေ။

ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံပညာရပ်အောက်တွင် များစွာရေ ပညာရပ်ခွဲတိ ထပ်မံခွဲစိပ်ထားရေ။

* တွက်ချက်ရူပ်ထွီးမှုဆိုင်ရာသီအိုတိ
* ကွန်ပျူတာဂရပ်ဖစ်ပညာ
* ပရိုဂရမ်းမင်းပညာ
* လူနန့်ကွန်ပျူတာဆက်သွယ်မှုပညာ

များရေအားဖြင့် ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံပညာသျှင် (computer scientist) တိကို သတင်းအချက်အလက်နည်းပညာ (information technology) ဘက်မှ ကွန်ပျူတာကျွမ်းကျင်သူတိနန့် လွဲမှားလေ့ဟိရေ။ (သို့)ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံပညာရေ ကွန်ပျူတာကို အသုံးချတတ်ရေ အတွိ့အကြုံ တတ်သိမှုနန့် ပတ်သက်နေရေဟု လွဲမှားစွာထင်မှတ်နေတတ်ရေ။

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Computer science deals with the theoretical foundations of information, computation, and with practical techniques for their implementation and application.

## သမိုင်းကြောင်း

## ကိုးကား

## လိ့လာရန်စာအုပ်အညွှန်း

Books
* Tucker, Allen B. (2004). *Computer Science Handbook* (2nd ed.). Chapman and Hall/CRC. ISBN 158488360X.
	+ "Within more than 70 chapters, every one new or significantly revised, one can find any kind of information and references about computer science one can imagine. [...] all in all, there is absolute nothing about Computer Science that can not be found in the 2.5 kilogram-encyclopaedia with its 110 survey articles [...]." (Christoph Meinel, *Zentralblatt MATH*)
* van Leeuwen, Jan (1994). *Handbook of Theoretical Computer Science*. The MIT Press. ISBN 0262720205.
	+ "[...] this set is the most unique and possibly the most useful to the [theoretical computer science] community, in support both of teaching and research [...]. The books can be used by anyone wanting simply to gain an understanding of one of these areas, or by someone desiring to be in research in a topic, or by instructors wishing to find timely information on a subject they are teaching outside their major areas of expertise." (Rocky Ross, *SIGACT News*)
* Ralston, Anthony; Reilly, Edwin D.; Hemmendinger, David (2000). *Encyclopedia of Computer Science* (4th ed.). Grove's Dictionaries. ISBN 156159248X.
	+ "Since 1976, this has been the definitive reference work on computer, computing, and computer science. [...] Alphabetically arranged and classified into broad subject areas, the entries cover hardware, computer systems, information and data, software, the mathematics of computing, theory of computation, methodologies, applications, and computing milieu. The editors have done a commendable job of blending historical perspective and practical reference information. The encyclopedia remains essential for most public and academic library reference collections." (Joe Accardin, Northeastern Illinois Univ., Chicago)

Selected papers
* Knuth, Donald E. (1996). *Selected Papers on Computer Science*. CSLI Publications, Cambridge University Press.
	+ "Covering a period from 1966 to 1993, its interest lies not only in the content of each of these papers — still timely today — but also in their being put together so that ideas expressed at different times complement each other nicely." (N. Bernard, *Zentralblatt MATH*)

Articles
* Peter J. Denning. *Is computer science science?*, Communications of the ACM, April 2005.
* Peter J. Denning, *Great principles in computing curricula*, Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education, 2004.
* Research evaluation for computer science, Informatics Europe report Archived 20 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine.. Shorter journal version: Bertrand Meyer, Christine Choppy, Jan van Leeuwen and Jorgen Staunstrup, *Research evaluation for computer science*, in Communications of the ACM, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 31–34, April 2009.

Curriculum and classification
* Association for Computing Machinery. 1998 ACM Computing Classification System Archived 28 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine.. 1998.
* Joint Task Force of Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), Association for Information Systems (AIS) and IEEE Computer Society (IEEE-CS). Computing Curricula 2005: The Overview Report Archived 21 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine.. September 30, 2005.
* Norman Gibbs, Allen Tucker. "A model curriculum for a liberal arts degree in computer science". *Communications of the ACM*, Volume 29 Issue 3, March 1986.

## ပြင်ပလင့်ခ်တိ

* Scholarly Societies in Computer Science Archived 23 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
* Best Papers Awards in Computer Science since 1996
* Photographs of computer scientists by Bertrand Meyer
* EECS.berkeley.edu

Bibliography and academic search engines
* CiteSeer*x* (article): search engine, digital library and repository for scientific and academic papers with a focus on computer and information science.
* DBLP Computer Science Bibliography (article): computer science bibliography website hosted at Universität Trier, in Germany.
* The Collection of Computer Science Bibliographies (article)

Webcasts
* Directory of free university lectures in Computer Science Archived 12 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
* Collection of computer science lectures
* UCLA Computer Science 1 Freshman Computer Science Seminar Section 1