# Filipinas

**Republika na Filipinas
Republic of the Philippines
República de Filipinas**|

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| Laylay
 | Simbolo
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| Motto: (Filipino: For God, People, Nature, and Country) |
| Kansion na Dalin: *Oh, Pilipinas dalin min kagal-galang (bersyon ed Pangasinan)* |
| Lokasyon na Filipinas |
| **Kabesera** | Manila 14°35′ N 121°0′ E |
| **Sankabalgan ya siyudad** | Quezon City |
| **Salita ya uusarin na gobiyerno** | Filipino, English, Kastila . |
| **Gobiyerno** | Unitary-presidential |
|  - President | Rodrigo Duterte |
|  - Vice President | Leni Robredo |
| **Kawayangen** | Manlapod Spain tan U.S.  |
|  - Declared | June 12, 1898  |
|  - Recognized | July 4, 1946  |
|  - Current constitution | March 25, 1986  |
| **Awang** |   |
|  - Katiponan | 300,000 km² (72nd) |
|   | 115,831 sq mi  |
|  - Danom (%) | 0.6% |
| **Bilang na Too** |   |
|  - Nen July 2005 | 83,054,000 (13th) |
|  - Census nen 2000 | 76,504,077 |
|  - Density | 276/km² (42nd) 715/sq mi  |
| **GDP** (PPP) | Nen 2005 |
|  - Katiponan | $414.7 billion (25th) |
|  - Per capita | $4,923 (102nd) |
| **HDI** (2003) | 0.758 (84th) – medium |
| **Kwarta** | Philippine peso (*piso*) (`PHP`) |
| **Zone na oras** | PHT (UTC+8) |
| **Internet TLD** | .ph |
| **Calling code** | `+63` |

Say **Filipinas** or Say **Philippines** (English: *Philippines*; Filipino: *Pilipinas*; Kastila: *Filipinas*), tatawagen a **Republika na Filipinas** (English: *Republic of the Philippines*; Filipino: *Republika ng Pilipinas*; Kastila: *República de Filipinas*), sakey a bansan kapuloan a nipasen ed kapuloan Malay ed Southeast Asia, a say *capital* to so Manila. Say kaarawi to ed Asia so 1,210 kilometers o 750 miles, tan 7,107 a kapuloan a tatawagen a kapuloan Filipinas.

Say Filipinas so panlalapuan na karakel a *migrant workers* o onkikimey ed arom a bansa; wala so masulok a 8 million *overseas Filipinos* tan say ipapawit da a remittances so masulok a $12 billion a tinaon.

Say ngaran a Filipinas so ingaran nen Ruy Lopez de Villalobos, sakey a Kastilan a conquistador, ed ari na Espana, si Ari Felipe II ed Espana.

## Awaran

## Gobierno san Politika

National symbols of the Philippines| **Flag** | National Flag (*Pambansang Watawat*) |
| **Anthem** | *Oh, Pilipinas dalin min kagal-galang (bersyon ed Pangasinan)* |
| **Patriotic Song** | *Pilipinas Kong Mahal* |
| **Gem** | South Sea pearls |
| **Dance** | *Cariñosa* (formerly *Tinikling*) |
| **Animal** | Carabao / Tamaraw |
| **Bird** | Philippine Eagle (formerly the Tree Sparrow or *Maya*) |
| **Fish** | Milkfish (*Bangus*) |
| **Flower** | Arabian Jasmine (*Sampaguita*) |
| **Tree** | Angsana (*Narra*) |
| **Leaf** | Fan palm (*Anahaw*) |
| **Fruit** | Mango |
| **Sport** | Sipa |
| **Costume** | Barong and Baro't saya |
| **Hero** | José P. Rizal |

**Saray Region**

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| --- | --- |
| * Sagor na Baybay na Luzon (Region I)
* Valley na Cagayan (Region II)
* Pegley na Luzon (Region III)
* CALABARZON (Region IV-A) **¹² MIMARO (Region IV-B) **¹²³ Bicol Region (Region V)
* Sagor na Visayas (Region VI) **³ Pegley na Visayas (Region VII)
* Bokig na Visayas (Region VIII)
 | * Zamboanga Peninsula (Region IX)
* Baybay na Mindanao (Region X)
* Davao Region (Region XI)
* SOCCSKSARGEN (Region XII) **¹ Caraga (Region XIII)
* Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM)
* Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)
* National Capital Region (NCR) (*Metro Manila*)
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**Arom BBC Country Profile on the Philippines
* CIA World Factbook: Philippines
* U.S. Country Studies: Philippines
* Origins of the Filipinos and Their Languages by Wilhelm G. Solheim II (PDF)
* History of the Philippine Islands in many volumes, from Project Gutenberg (and indexed under Emma Helen Blair, the translator)

## Saray reperensiya

|  | Filipinas |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Kabesera | **Manila** | National Capital Region |
| Saray Luyag | Abra | Agusan ed Baybay (Agusan del Norte) | Agusan ed Abalaten (Agusan del Sur) | Aklan | Albay | Antique | Apayao | Aurora | Basilan | Bataan | Batanes | Batangas | Benguet | Biliran | Bohol | Bukidnon | Bulacan | Cagayan | Camarines ed Baybay (Camarines Norte)  | Camarines ed Abalaten (Camarines Sur)  | Camiguin | Capiz | Catanduanes | Cavite | Cebu | Valley diad Compostela (Compostela Valley) | Cotabato | Davao ed Baybay (Davao del Norte) | Davao ed Abalaten (Davao del Sur) | Davao ed Bokig (Davao Oriental) | Bokig na Samar (Eastern Samar) | Guimaras | Ifugao | Ilocos ed Baybay (Ilocos Norte) | Ilocos ed Abalaten (Ilocos Sur) | Iloilo | Isabela | Kalinga | La Union | Laguna | Lanao ed Baybay (Lanao del Norte) | Lanao ed Abalaten (Lanao del Sur) | Leyte | Maguindanao | Marinduque | Masbate | Misamis ed Sagor (Misamis Oriental) | Misamis ed Bokig (Misamis Oriental) | Luyag na Palandey (Mountain Province) | Negros ed Sagor (Negros Occidental) | Negros ed Bokig (Negros Oriental) | Baybay na Samar (Northern Samar) | Balon Ecija (Nueva Ecija)  | Balon Vizcaya (Nueva Vizcaya)  | Mindoro ed Sagor (Occidental Mindoro) | Mindoro ed Bokig (Oriental Mindoro) | Palawan | Pampanga | Pangasinan | Quezon | Quirino | Rizal | Romblon | Samar | Sarangani | Siquijor | Sorsogon | Cotabato ed Abalaten (South Cotabato) | Abalaten na Leyte (Southern Leyte) | Sultan Kudarat | Sulu | Surigao ed Baybay (Surigao del Norte) | Surigao ed Abalaten (Surigao del Sur) | Tarlac | Tawi-Tawi | Zambales | Zamboanga ed Baybay (Zamboanga del Norte) | Zamboanga ed Abalaten (Zamboanga del Sur) | Zamboanga Sibugay |
| Political divisions | Regions | Cities | Municipalities | Barangays  |
| Territorial disputes | Sabah | Scarborough Shoal | Spratly Islands |