# कमिला

| कमिला सामयिक शृङ्खला: Albian – Recent |
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| Fire ants |
| वैज्ञानिक वर्गीकरण |
| जगत: | जन्तु जगत |
| सङ्घ: | Arthropoda |
| वर्ग: | किरा |
| गण: | Hymenoptera |
| उपगण: | Apocrita |
| अधिकुल: | Vespoidea |
| कुल: | **Formicidae** Latreille, 1809 |
| प्रकार वंश |
| *Formica*  |
| Subfamilies |
| * Aenictinae
* Aenictogitoninae
* Agroecomyrmecinae
* Amblyoponinae (incl. "Apomyrminae")
* Aneuretinae
* †Armaniinae
* †Brownimeciinae
* Cerapachyinae
* Dolichoderinae
* Dorylinae
* Ecitoninae
* Ectatomminae
* †Formiciinae
* Formicinae
* Heteroponerinae
* Leptanillinae
* Leptanilloidinae
* Martialinae
* Myrmeciinae (incl. "Nothomyrmeciinae")
* Myrmicinae
* Paraponerinae
* Ponerinae
* Proceratiinae
* Pseudomyrmecinae
* †Sphecomyrminae

Cladogram of ant subfamilies

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Martialinae |
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Leptanillinae |
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Amblyoponinae |
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Paraponerinae |
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Agroecomyrmecinae |
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Ponerinae |
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Proceratiinae |
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Ecitoninae |
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Aenictinae |
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Dorylini |
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Aenictogitoninae |
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Cerapachyinae\* |
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Leptanilloidinae |
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Dolichoderinae |
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Aneuretinae |
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Pseudomyrmecinae |
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Myrmeciinae |
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Ectatomminae |
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Heteroponerinae |
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Myrmicinae |
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Formicinae |
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A phylogeny of the extant ant subfamilies.
\*Cerapachyinae is paraphyletic |

**कमिलाफर्मिसिडी* परिवारमा पर्ने एक प्रकारको सामाजिक किरा हो। यो बारुला र मौरीसँग सम्बन्धित हुन्छ।
कमिलाहरू कोलोनि वा समूह बनाएर बस्ने गर्छन। कमिला सानो हुन्छ । कमिलाहरू धेरै प्रजातिका हुन्छन् । कुनै प्रजातिका कमिलाहरू ठुला पनि हुन सक्छन् । एक समूहमा हजारौं कमिलाहरू हुनसक्छन् । येस्तो ठुलो कोलोनीमा पखेटा बिनाको महिला कमिला, काम गर्ने कामदार, सिपाही, यात अरु विशेष हुनसक्छन्। प्रायः सबै कोलोनिमा एउटा रानि हुन्छ । कमिलाहरूलाई विशिष्ट मानिन्छ किनकी यिनिहरू एक भएर अथवा मिलेर काम गर्छन् । यिनिहरू को समूहलाई एउटा राज्य मान्न सकिन्छ ।

## यो पनि हेर्नुहोस्

## सन्दर्भ सूची

## बाहिरी कडीहरू