# Kawasan metropolitan di Amerika Syarikat

Kawasan Perangkaan Metropolitan (MSA) dalam merah.
**Kawasan metropolitan di Amerika Syarikat** merangkumi kawasan-kawasan yang mempunyai hubungan ekonomi yang rapat serta kepadatan penduduk tinggi di bahagian terasnya. Ia tidak semestinya terletak di bawah struktur pentadbiran yang ditetapkan, dan definisinya berbeza mengikut sumber statistik.

Berikut merupakan senarai 50 kawasan metropolitan terbesar di Amerika Syarikat yang disusun oleh Pejabat Pengurusan dan Belanjawan (OMB). Definisi yang digunakan ialah "Kawasan Perangkaan Metropolitan" (bahasa Inggeris: *Metropolitan Satistical Area*, MSA), iaitu sekumpulan satu atau lebih kaunti yang mempunyai sekurang-kurangnya satu kawasan teras yang mempunyai lebih daripada 50,000 penduduk, serta kawasan berdekatan yang mempunyai tahap integrasi sosial dan ekonomi dengan kawasan teras yang tinggi.

OMB juga menyediakan senarai "Kawasan Perangkaan Gabungan" (*Combined Statistical Area*, CSA), iaitu pengelompokan beberapa Kawasan Perangkaan Metropolitan dan Kawasan Perangkaan Mikropolitan (μSA) berdekatan yang mempunyai hubungan pengangkutan rapat.

## Senarai

| Ked. | Kawasan metropolitan | Penduduk 2009 | Penduduk 2000 | Perubahan | Kawasan Metropolitan Statistik (MSA) | Kawasan Bergabung Metropolitan (CSA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| !000001 | New York | !B9836292177626 12,874,797 | !B9836695688347 12,365,627 | style="text-align:right;"|12,365,627 | 12,874,797 | +4.12% | New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA MSA | New York-Newark-Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSA |
| !000002 | Los Angeles | !B9836292177626 12,874,797 | !B9836695688347 12,365,627 | style="text-align:right;"|12,365,627 | 12,874,797 | +4.12% | Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA MSA | Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA |
| !000003 | Chicagoland | !B9839247526660 9,580,567 | !B9839764001005 9,098,316 | style="text-align:right;"|9,098,316 | 9,580,567 | +5.30% | Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL-IN-WI MSA | Chicago-Naperville-Michigan City, IL-IN-WI CSA |
| !000004 | Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex | !B9843207791470 6,447,615 | !B9845432536824 5,161,544 | style="text-align:right;"|5,161,544 | 6,447,615 | +24.92% | Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX MSA | Dallas-Fort Worth, TX CSA |
| !000005 | Lembah Delaware | !B9843980353548 5,968,252 | !B9844462807256 5,687,147 | style="text-align:right;"|5,687,147 | 5,968,252 | +4.94% | Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD MSA | Philadelphia-Camden-Vineland, PA-NJ-DE-MD CSA |
| !000006 | Houston | !B9844150626680 5,867,489 | !B9846336542094 4,715,407 | style="text-align:right;"|4,715,407 | 5,867,489 | +24.43% | Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX MSA | Houston-Baytown-Huntsville, TX CSA |
| !000007 | Florida Selatan | !B9844712230068 5,547,051 | !B9845735398727 5,007,564 | style="text-align:right;"|5,007,564 | 5,547,051 | +10.77% | Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL MSA | kawasan statistik primer |
| !000008 | Washington, D.C. | !B9844840705253 5,476,241 | !B9846166690488 4,796,183 | style="text-align:right;"|4,796,183 | 5,476,241 | +14.18% | Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV MSA | Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA |
| !000009 | Atlanta | !B9844842582629 5,475,213 | !B9847380456307 4,247,981 | style="text-align:right;"|4,247,981 | 5,475,213 | +28.89% | Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA MSA | Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Gainesville, GA-AL CSA |
| !000010 | Boston | !B9846608970410 4,588,680 | !B9847048541114 4,391,344 | style="text-align:right;"|4,391,344 | 4,588,680 | +4.49% | Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH MSA | Boston-Worcester-Manchester, MA-RI-NH CSA |
| !000011 | Detroit | !B9847021040696 4,403,437 | !B9846910109041 4,452,557 | style="text-align:right;"|4,452,557 | 4,403,437 | −1.10% | Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI MSA | Detroit-Warren-Flint, MI CSA |
| !000012 | Phoenix | !B9847110788344 4,364,094 | !B9850052573814 3,251,876 | style="text-align:right;"|3,251,876 | 4,364,094 | +34.20% | Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale, AZ MSA | kawasan statistik primer |
| !000013 | San Francisco Bay Area | !B9847217311540 4,317,853 | !B9847677289234 4,123,740 | style="text-align:right;"|4,123,740 | 4,317,853 | +4.71% | San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA MSA | San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA CSA |
| !000014 | Inland Empire | !B9847630420043 4,143,113 | !B9850043521602 3,254,821 | style="text-align:right;"|3,254,821 | 4,143,113 | +27.29% | Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA MSA | Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA |
| !000015 | Seattle | !B9849584084350 3,407,848 | !B9850713570816 3,043,878 | style="text-align:right;"|3,043,878 | 3,407,848 | +11.96% | Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA MSA | Seattle-Tacoma-Olympia, WA CSA |
| !000016 | Minneapolis-Saint Paul | !B9849997563394 3,269,814 | !B9850963295902 2,968,806 | style="text-align:right;"|2,968,806 | 3,269,814 | +10.14% | Minneapolis-Saint Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI MSA | Minneapolis-St. Paul-St. Cloud, MN-WI CSA |
| !000017 | San Diego | !B9850681050174 3,053,793 | !B9851499418312 2,813,833 | style="text-align:right;"|2,813,833 | 3,053,793 | +8.53% | San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA MSA | kawasan statistik primer |
| !000018 | St. Louis | !B9851445696845 2,828,990 | !B9851917240836 2,698,687 | style="text-align:right;"|2,698,687 | 2,828,990 | +4.83% | St. Louis, MO-IL MSA | St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL CSA |
| !000019 | Tampa Bay | !B9851738810227 2,747,272 | !B9853106900138 2,395,997 | style="text-align:right;"|2,395,997 | 2,747,272 | +14.66% | Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL MSA | kawasan statistik primer |
| !000020 | Baltimore | !B9851946189346 2,690,886 | !B9852472226539 2,552,994 | style="text-align:right;"|2,552,994 | 2,690,886 | +5.40% | Baltimore-Towson, MD MSA | Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA |
| !000021 | Denver | !B9852475356688 2,552,195 | !B9854055132498 2,179,240 | style="text-align:right;"|2,179,240 | 2,552,195 | +17.11% | Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO MSA | Denver-Aurora-Boulder, CO CSA |
| !000022 | Pittsburgh | !B9853279669737 2,354,957 | !B9852961509596 2,431,087 | style="text-align:right;"|2,431,087 | 2,354,957 | −3.13% | Pittsburgh, PA MSA | Pittsburgh-New Castle, PA CSA |
| !000023 | Portland | !B9853771920387 2,241,841 | !B9855280679697 1,927,881 | style="text-align:right;"|1,927,881 | 2,241,841 | +16.29% | Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA MSA | kawasan statistik primer |
| !000024 | Cincinnati | !B9854088889232 2,171,896 | !B9854865378213 2,009,632 | style="text-align:right;"|2,009,632 | 2,171,896 | +8.07% | Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN MSA | Cincinnati-Middletown-Wilmington, OH-KY-IN CSA |
| !000025 | Sacramento | !B9854296100180 2,127,355 | !B9855984504144 1,796,857 | style="text-align:right;"|1,796,857 | 2,127,355 | +18.39% | Sacramento–Arden-Arcade–Roseville, CA MSA | Sacramento–Arden-Arcade–Yuba City, CA-NV CSA |
| !000026 | Cleveland | !B9854467102542 2,091,286 | !B9854198856940 2,148,143 | style="text-align:right;"|2,148,143 | 2,091,286 | −2.65% | Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH MSA | Cleveland-Akron-Elyria, OH CSA |
| !000027 | Orlando | !B9854509582828 2,082,421 | !B9856870159627 1,644,561 | style="text-align:right;"|1,644,561 | 2,082,421 | +26.62% | Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL MSA | Orlando-Deltona-Daytona Beach, FL CSA |
| !000028 | San Antonio | !B9854559133434 2,072,128 | !B9856470006606 1,711,703 | style="text-align:right;"|1,711,703 | 2,072,128 | +21.06% | San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX MSA | kawasan statistik primer |
| !000029 | Kansas City | !B9854581081825 2,067,585 | !B9855768794528 1,836,038 | style="text-align:right;"|1,836,038 | 2,067,585 | +12.61% | Bandar Raya Kansas, MO-KS MSA | Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City, MO-KS CSA |
| !000030 | Las Vegas | !B9855411450882 1,902,834 | !B9858654795019 1,375,765 | style="text-align:right;"|1,375,765 | 1,902,834 | +38.31% | Las Vegas-Paradise, NV MSA | Las Vegas-Paradise-Pahrump, NV CSA |
| !000031 | San Jose | !B9855748869271 1,839,700 | !B9856330100939 1,735,819 | style="text-align:right;"|1,735,819 | 1,839,700 | +5.98% | San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA MSA | San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA CSA |
| !000032 | Columbus | !B9855956766371 1,801,848 | !B9857065833695 1,612,694 | style="text-align:right;"|1,612,694 | 1,801,848 | +11.73% | Columbus, OH MSA | Columbus-Marion-Chillicothe, OH CSA |
| !000033 | Charlotte | !B9856274346449 1,745,524 | !B9858989737144 1,330,448 | style="text-align:right;"|1,330,448 | 1,745,524 | +31.20% | Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC MS | Charlotte-Gastonia-Salisbury, NC-SC CSA |
| !000034 | Indianapolis | !B9856285042366 1,743,658 | !B9857624268375 1,525,104 | style="text-align:right;"|1,525,104 | 1,743,658 | +14.33% | Indianapolis-Carmel, IN MSA | Indianapolis-Anderson-Columbus, IN CSA |
| !000035 | Austin | !B9856508803439 1,705,075 | !B9859615355086 1,249,763 | style="text-align:right;"|1,249,763 | 1,705,075 | +36.43% | Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX MSA | Austin-Round Rock-Marble Falls, TX CSA |
| !000036 | Hampton Roads | !B9856689760231 1,674,498 | !B9857293647065 1,576,370 | style="text-align:right;"|1,576,370 | 1,674,498 | +6.22% | Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC MSA | kawasan statistik primer |
| !000037 | Providence | !B9857140846432 1,600,642 | !B9857251695562 1,582,997 | style="text-align:right;"|1,582,997 | 1,600,642 | +1.11% | Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA MSA | Boston-Worcester-Manchester, MA-RI-NH CSA |
| !000038 | Nashville | !B9857256327092 1,582,264 | !B9859130975876 1,311,789 | style="text-align:right;"|1,311,789 | 1,582,264 | +20.62% | Nashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin, TN MSA | Nashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Columbia, TN CSA |
| !000039 | Milwaukee | !B9857400171050 1,559,667 | !B9857785304559 1,500,741 | style="text-align:right;"|1,500,741 | 1,559,667 | +3.93% | Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI MSA | Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI CSA |
| !000040 | Jacksonville | !B9859007069631 1,328,144 | !B9860687084090 1,122,750 | style="text-align:right;"|1,122,750 | 1,328,144 | +18.29% | Jacksonville, FL MSA | kawasan statistik primer |
| !000041 | Memphis | !B9859183431078 1,304,926 | !B9859978405948 1,205,204 | style="text-align:right;"|1,205,204 | 1,304,926 | +8.27% | Memphis, TN-MS-AR MSA | kawasan statistik primer |
| !000042 | Louisville | !B9859545077243 1,258,577 | !B9860343682984 1,161,975 | style="text-align:right;"|1,161,975 | 1,258,577 | +8.31% | Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN MSA | Louisville/Jefferson County–Elizabethtown–Scottsburg, KY-IN CSA |
| !000043 | Richmond | !B9859708412290 1,238,187 | !B9860919494593 1,096,957 | style="text-align:right;"|1,096,957 | 1,238,187 | +12.87% | Richmond, VA MSA | kawasan statistik primer |
| !000044 | Oklahoma City | !B9859796907331 1,227,278 | !B9860933506777 1,095,421 | style="text-align:right;"|1,095,421 | 1,227,278 | +12.04% | Oklahoma City, OK MSA | Oklahoma City-Shawnee, OK CSA |
| !000045 | Hartford | !B9860055084587 1,195,998 | !B9860459299614 1,148,618 | style="text-align:right;"|1,148,618 | 1,195,998 | +4.12% | Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT MSA | Hartford-West Hartford-Willimantic, CT CSA |
| !000046 | New Orleans | !B9860105521014 1,189,981 | !B9859095051462 1,316,510 | style="text-align:right;"|1,316,510 | 1,189,981 | −9.61% | New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA MSA | New Orleans-Metairie-Bogalusa, LA CSA |
| !000047 | Birmingham | !B9860613253546 1,131,070 | !B9861335701175 1,052,238 | style="text-align:right;"|1,052,238 | 1,131,070 | +7.49% | Birminghom-Hoover, AL MSA | Birmingham-Hoover-Cullman, AL CSA |
| !000048 | Salt Lake City | !B9860620125508 1,130,293 | !B9862161266626 968,858 | style="text-align:right;"|968,858 | 1,130,293 | +16.66% | Salt Lake City, UT MSA | Salt Lake City-Ogden-Clearfield, UT CSA |
| !000049 | Research Triangle | !B9860659715653 1,125,827 | !B9864113009621 797,071 | style="text-align:right;"|797,071 | 1,125,827 | +41.25% | Raleigh-Cary, NC MSA | Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC CSA |
| !000050 | Buffalo-Niagara Falls | !B9860677700829 1,123,804 | !B9860273908259 1,170,111 | style="text-align:right;"|1,170,111 | 1,123,804 | −3.96% | Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY MSA | Buffalo-Niagara-Cattaraugus, NY CSA |

## Rujukan

## Lihat juga

* Table of United States Metropolitan Statistical Areas
* Table of United States Combined Statistical Areas

## Pautan luar

* US Census Bureau Population Estimates
* Table 1. Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005
* U.S. Census 2000 Metropolitan Area Rankings; ranked by population
* U.S. Census 2000 Metropolitan Area Rankings
* Definitions of all Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Metropolitan Divisions Diarkibkan 2007-01-15 di Wayback Machine
* U.S. Census Metropolitan Area Estimates (1990s) Diarkibkan 2004-08-13 di Wayback Machine
* U.S. Census Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Area Definitions