Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# ꯃꯍꯥꯇꯃꯥ ꯒꯥꯟꯗꯤ

**ꯃꯣꯍꯟꯗꯥꯁ ꯒꯥꯟꯙꯤ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯜꯂꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯥꯖꯅꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛꯅ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯍꯥꯇꯃꯥ ꯒꯥꯟꯘꯤ
## ꯉꯟꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

* The Real Gandhi Archived ꯲꯰꯲꯳-꯱꯰-꯰꯸ at the Wayback Machine
# ꯂꯧꯏꯁꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ

ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢꯁꯤꯡ (ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯢꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ꯭ꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯃꯌꯥꯝ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯃꯤꯡ

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ

## ꯂꯝꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ

## ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ

## ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯂꯣꯟ

## ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
# ꯚꯥꯅꯨꯑꯥꯇꯨ

ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ

* ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯌꯥꯝ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

## ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯄꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ

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# ꯒꯨꯒꯜ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄ

**ꯒꯨꯒꯜ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄ (ꯒꯨꯒꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ)** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯒꯨꯒꯜꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯆꯕ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

* ꯌꯥꯟꯗꯦꯛꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

## ꯃꯄꯥꯟ ꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ

 ꯒꯨꯒꯜ
 ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕ
# ꯔꯤꯒ ꯚꯦꯗꯥ

**ꯔꯤꯒ ꯚꯦꯗꯥ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Rigveda) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯏꯕ ꯁꯪꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯋꯦꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯚꯦꯗꯥ ꯴ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯚꯦꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯱꯰꯲꯸ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ ꯫

ꯔꯤꯒ ꯚꯦꯗꯥ
ꯔꯤꯒꯕꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯵꯰꯰–꯱꯲꯰꯰ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯏꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ “ꯔꯤꯒꯕꯦꯗ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯪꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯇꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯤ: “ꯔꯤꯒ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ “ꯕꯦꯗ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖ꯭ꯅꯥꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯔ꯭ꯏꯒꯕꯦꯗ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯖ꯭ꯅꯥꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯣꯜ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯄꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯒꯕꯦꯗꯇꯥ ꯁꯨꯛꯇꯥꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯱꯰꯲꯸ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯪꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯠ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯟꯗꯜ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯇꯔꯥꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯟꯗꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯒ꯭ꯅꯤ (ꯃꯩꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ), ꯏꯟꯗ꯭ꯔ (ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ), ꯕꯔꯨꯟ (ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯒꯕꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ; ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ, ꯊꯥ, ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ, ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ-ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯒꯕꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯎꯄꯅꯤꯁꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯈꯉ-ꯑꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯒꯕꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ, ꯀꯂꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯒꯕꯦꯗꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯔꯀꯄꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯣꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯟꯗꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯤ꯫ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯒꯕꯦꯗꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ, ꯊꯧꯅꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯣꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯃꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯣꯜ, ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ, ꯀꯂꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯌꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯒꯕꯦꯗꯥ ꯇꯃꯖꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯒ꯭ꯕꯦꯗꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯁꯚ꯭ꯌꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯒ꯭ꯕꯦꯗꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ, ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
# ꯃꯤꯅꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪ

**"ꯃꯤꯅꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪ"** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯜ ꯅꯥꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯗꯨꯔꯥꯢꯒꯤ ꯚꯥꯢꯒꯥꯢ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯇꯣꯔꯕꯥꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

ꯀꯥꯃꯥꯈ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
# ꯋꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯤꯟ

ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢꯁꯤꯡ (ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯢꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ꯭ꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯃꯌꯥꯝ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯃꯤꯡ

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ

## ꯂꯝꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ

## ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ

## ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯂꯣꯟ

## ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
# ꯍꯣꯟꯗꯨꯔꯁ

ꯍꯣꯟꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯔꯥꯜ꯫
ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ

* ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯌꯥꯝ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

## ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯄꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ

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# ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯤꯗꯥ

**ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯤꯗꯥ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢꯁꯤꯡ (ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯢꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ꯭ꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯃꯌꯥꯝ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯃꯤꯡ

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ

## ꯂꯝꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ

## ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ

## ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯂꯣꯟ

## ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
# ꯁꯦꯅꯦꯒꯜ

ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ

* ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯌꯥꯝ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

## ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯄꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ

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# ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ

| ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ |
| --- |
|  ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛ |
| Screenshot  ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯸, ꯖꯨꯂꯥꯏ ꯲꯳ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯃꯥꯏ  |
| ꯌꯨꯑꯥꯔꯑꯦꯜ | wikipedia.org |
| ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥꯟꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ | ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯧꯗꯦ |
| ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ | Online encyclopedia |
| ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇꯔꯦꯁꯟ | Optional |
| ꯂꯣꯟ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ | 362 |
| ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ | >**Expression error: Unexpected number.** active users and >১৩১,৮৯০,৯৬১ registered users ꯆꯨꯞꯂꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ) |
| Content license | CC Attribution / Share-Alike 3.0 Most text is also dual-licensed under GFDL; media licensing varies |
| ꯄꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯣꯟ | LAMP platform |
| ꯃꯄꯨ | Wikimedia Foundation |
| ꯑꯌꯤꯕ | ꯖꯤꯝꯃꯤ ꯋꯦꯜꯁ Larry Sanger |
| ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ | ꯖꯥꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ  15, 2001 (2001-꯰꯱-15) |
| Alexa rank |  13 (Global, February 2020) |
| ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯀꯤ   ꯊꯥꯛ | Active |

**ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ** (/ˌwɪkɪˈpiːdiə/ (ꯃꯨꯟꯅ ꯇꯥꯕ) *wik-ih-PEE-dee-ə* or /ˌwɪkiˈpiːdiə/ (ꯃꯨꯟꯅ ꯇꯥꯕ) *wik-ee-PEE-dee-ə*) (abbreviation: "**WP**") ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯗ ꯏꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯅ ꯑꯣꯟꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯥꯥꯜꯗ ꯋꯥꯏꯗ ꯋꯦꯕꯇ ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯊꯕꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯪꯗꯕ ꯱ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯛꯄ ꯊꯤꯔꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯂꯦꯛꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯈꯨꯋꯥꯏ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯋꯦꯕꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯲꯰ ꯈꯟꯒꯠꯄꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝ ꯱ꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟꯂꯛꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕ, ꯁꯦꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯟ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯌꯣꯟꯕ ꯁꯤꯠꯅꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯡꯅ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯧꯗꯕ ꯂꯨꯞ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯀꯠꯂꯛꯄ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯇꯦꯡꯕꯥꯡꯂꯛꯄ ꯁꯦꯟꯐꯝꯅ ꯋꯦꯕꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯐꯥꯎ ꯍꯤꯡꯍꯟꯂꯤ ꯫

ꯖꯤꯃꯃꯤ ꯋꯦꯜꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯒꯔ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯲꯰꯰꯱ ꯖꯥꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯱꯵ ꯗ ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯐꯝ

Cite ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ: `<ref>` tags exist for a group named "note", but no corresponding `<references group="note"/>` tag was found.
# ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ

| ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ |
| --- |
| العَرَبِيَّة |
| **[al-ʿArabiyyah] error: {{transl}}: unrecognized language / script code: ar (help)** in written Arabic (Naskh script) |
| ꯃꯃꯥꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ | ꯳꯱꯳ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯲꯴꯷ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯲ꯁꯨꯕ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯕ |
| ꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ | ꯑꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯣ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯇꯤꯛ* ꯁꯦꯃꯤꯇꯤꯛ
	+ ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞꯂꯣꯝꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯤꯇꯤꯛ
		- ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯁꯦꯃꯤꯇꯤꯛ
			* ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ
				+ **ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ**
 |
| ꯉꯟꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ | Proto-Arabic Old Arabic Old Hijazi Classical Arabic
 |
| ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ | Modern Standard Arabic

 |
| ꯂꯣꯟ ꯃꯆꯥ | * Western (Maghrebi)
* Northern (Egyptian, Mesopotamian, Levantine)
* Southern (Peninsular Gulf, Hejazi, Najdi and Yemeni)
 |
| ꯏꯕꯗ ꯆꯪꯕ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ | ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯍꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ (ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯆꯦꯠ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ, ꯍꯁꯟꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ (ꯁꯦꯅꯦꯒꯜ), Moroccan, Lebanese) |
| ꯏꯪꯒꯤꯠꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ  | Signed Arabic (national forms) |
| Official status |
| ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯂꯣꯟ | ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯑꯔꯦꯝꯕ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯔꯤ ꯫ |
| Language codes |
| ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯦꯁꯑꯣ ꯶꯳꯹-꯱ | `ar` |
| ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯦꯁꯑꯣ ꯶꯳꯹-꯲ | `ara` |
| ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯦꯁꯑꯣ ꯶꯳꯹-꯳ | `ara` – ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯆꯟꯕ ꯀꯣꯗ Individual codes: `arq` – ꯑꯜꯖꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ `aao` – Algerian Saharan Arabic `bbz` – Babalia Creole Arabic `abv` – Baharna Arabic `shu` – Chadian Arabic `acy` – Cypriot Arabic `adf` – Dhofari Arabic `avl` – Eastern Egyptian Bedawi Arabic `arz` – Egyptian Arabic `afb` – Gulf Arabic `ayh` – Hadrami Arabic `acw` – Hijazi Arabic `ayl` – Libyan Arabic `acm` – Mesopotamian Arabic `ary` – Moroccan Arabic `ars` – Najdi Arabic `apc` – North Levantine Arabic `ayp` – North Mesopotamian Arabic `acx` – Omani Arabic `aec` – Saidi Arabic `ayn` – Sanaani Arabic `ssh` – Shihhi Arabic `ajp` – South Levantine Arabic `arb` – Standard Arabic `apd` – Sudanese Arabic `pga` – Sudanese Creole Arabic `acq` – Taizzi-Adeni Arabic `abh` – Tajiki Arabic `aeb` – Tunisian Arabic `auz` – Uzbeki Arabic |
| ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯇꯣꯂꯣꯒ | `arab1395` |
| ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯂꯣꯟ ꯃꯀꯣꯏ | `12-AAC` |
| Dispersion of Arabic dialects |
| Use of Arabic as the national language (green), as an official language (dark blue), and as a regional/minority language (light blue) |
|

**ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ** (ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ: اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ) (ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ) (Arabic language) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱ꯟꯕ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯴ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯍꯤꯆꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯄ ꯁꯦꯃꯤꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ