# ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ

Association football| The attacking player (#10) attempts to kick the ball into the net behind the opposing team's goalkeeper (here wearing red and yellow) to score a goal. |
| ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕ | FIFA |
| ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ | * The beautiful game
* The World's Game
 |
| ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕ | December, 1863 |
| ꯃꯆꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡ |
| ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯝ | Yes |
| ꯇꯤꯝ ꯊꯧꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ | 11 per side: Goalkeeper Defenders Midfielders Forwards |
| ꯅꯨꯄꯥ-ꯅꯨꯄꯤ | No, separate competitions |
| ꯃꯈꯜ | * Team sport
* ball game
 |
| ꯑꯆꯪꯕ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ | Football (or soccer ball) Football boots Shin guards Kits Gloves (for goalkeepers) |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | Football pitch (also known as football field, football ground, soccer field, soccer pitch, or "pitch") |
| ꯋꯥꯍꯟ | Glossary of association football |
| Presence |
| ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ or  ꯂꯩꯐꯝ | Worldwide |
| ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯝꯄꯤꯛ | Men's since the 1900 Olympics and women's since the 1996 Olympics |
| Paralympic | 5-a-side since 2004 and 7-a-side from 1984 to 2016 |

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ **ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ** ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯤꯊꯣꯔꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗ **ꯁꯣꯀꯔ** ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯃꯤꯡꯊꯣꯟꯕ **ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ**, ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯱꯱ ꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯆ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯀꯥꯎꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯇꯣꯞ ꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝꯗ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯇꯒꯤ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ, ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯴꯵ ꯒꯤ ꯇꯪꯈꯥꯏ ꯑꯅꯤꯗ, ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯃꯦꯆꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯹꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯲꯰꯰ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯀꯔꯣꯔ ꯲꯵꯰ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯶꯳ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯸꯶ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯕꯤ. ꯅ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯅꯤꯌꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯒꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯶꯸-꯷꯰ cm ′′ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯇꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯒꯣꯜꯗ (ꯄꯣꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ, ꯕꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅ) ꯍꯥꯞꯇꯨꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯧꯅꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯛꯁꯤꯟꯕ, ꯌꯩꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ-ꯃꯀꯣꯛ, ꯊꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯏꯒꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯒꯣꯜꯀꯤꯄꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ, ꯒꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗ ꯄꯣꯏꯟ ꯱ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣ ꯂꯥꯎꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯠ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯇ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯇꯜ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯔꯨꯛ ꯂꯩ: ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯁꯤ., ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯦꯐ, ꯀꯟꯀꯦꯛꯐ, ꯀꯟꯃꯦꯕꯣꯜ, ꯑꯣ. ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯁꯤ., ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯫ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ., ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯁꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯌꯨ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯁꯣꯀꯔ, ꯆꯤꯡꯕ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯐꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯇ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯁꯦꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯝꯄꯤꯛ ꯒꯦꯝꯁꯄꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯖꯤꯜ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯆꯦꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯟꯁ ꯂꯤꯒ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯊꯨꯡꯅ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯟ꯭ꯁ ꯂꯤꯒꯀꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕ ꯆꯩꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯃꯤꯡ

ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯊꯨꯡꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯀꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ "ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯶꯳ ꯗ ꯂꯟꯗꯟ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕ, ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯣꯡꯈꯤꯕ, ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯌꯦꯁꯟ (ꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ.) ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯈꯜꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ, ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯄꯨ ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯣꯔꯦꯞ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ "ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯎꯠꯂꯗꯨꯅ, ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯱꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯅꯕꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯲꯵ ꯒꯤ ꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯠ꯭ꯁꯃꯦꯟ (ꯂꯟꯗꯟ) ꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯟꯠ ꯄꯦꯖꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯫
*ꯁꯣꯀꯂꯔ* ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯷꯵ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯛ꯭ꯁꯐꯣꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤꯗ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯛ꯭ꯁꯐꯣꯔꯗ "-ꯏꯔ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯄꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕꯗ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯔ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯍꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ ("ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ" ꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯛꯄ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ) ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯏꯕꯗ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯉꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯂꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯣꯀꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ *ꯁꯣꯀꯔ* ꯌꯥꯎꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯔꯒꯔ, ꯄꯥꯎꯟ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯎꯟ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ *ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ* ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯟꯅꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯄꯣꯛꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ, ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯂꯦꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯎꯜꯁꯇꯔ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ "ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ" ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯀꯧꯋꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯁꯣꯀꯂꯔ" ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯣꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ, ꯀꯦꯅꯥꯗꯥ, ꯈꯥ ꯑꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯥ, ꯑꯥꯌꯔꯂꯦꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯁꯤꯡ (ꯎꯜꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯁ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ) ꯫ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯥꯗꯤ ꯲꯱ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯩꯍꯤꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯗ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟꯒꯤ ꯏꯊꯤꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯀꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ, ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯤ ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯂꯤꯒ, ꯃꯈ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, "ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ" ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯖꯤꯂꯦꯟ꯭ꯗꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ

ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯊꯨꯡꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯒ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯅ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗ ꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯍꯤꯆꯥꯗ ꯍꯧꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯹ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯩꯍꯤꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯆꯜꯂꯛꯄꯗ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯅꯥꯏꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫

### ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯉꯩꯒꯤ

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯥꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯀꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯀꯌꯥꯔꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ *ꯀꯨꯖꯨ* (ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯗꯣꯛꯇꯤ ꯕꯣꯜ-ꯀꯥꯎꯕ) *ꯁꯨ ꯆꯨ* ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯕꯥꯁꯀꯦꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯣꯜ ꯌꯥꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯀꯤꯀꯤꯡ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯍꯥꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯖꯥꯟ ꯒꯨꯑꯣ ꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯤꯖ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ ꯫ *ꯀꯨꯖꯨ* ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗ ꯂꯩꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯁꯣꯛꯇꯅꯕ ꯇꯧꯔꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯟꯒꯠꯂꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯊꯥꯈꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯄꯣꯜ 10-11 ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀꯣꯏꯕ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ *ꯐꯦꯡꯂꯤꯎ ꯌꯥꯟ* ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯅꯝꯅꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯥꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ (ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯲꯰꯶-꯲꯲꯰ ꯁꯤ. ꯏ.) ꯀꯨꯖꯨ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯅꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯤꯜꯛ ꯔꯣꯗ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗ ꯀꯨꯖꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ, ꯏꯟꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯜꯂꯕ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯏꯁ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯗ ꯀꯦ*ꯃꯥꯔꯤ* ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗ ꯆꯨꯛ-ꯒꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ, ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯀꯨꯖꯨꯅ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯦꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯶꯰꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯁꯨꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯎꯟꯁꯥꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯕ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯛꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯎꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯗ ꯄꯥꯁꯨꯀꯨꯌꯥꯀꯣꯍꯣꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯜꯒꯣꯟꯀ꯭ꯋꯤꯌꯟꯁ ꯭ ꯋꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ "ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞꯇ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯣꯛ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜꯒ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯒꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯀꯥꯞꯈꯤ" ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯐꯥꯅꯤꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯔꯣꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯊꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯌꯝ ꯗ ꯁꯤ. ꯕꯤ. ꯁꯤ. ꯏ. ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯂꯦ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯑꯅꯦꯝꯕ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯏꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯔꯣꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯌꯨ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯞ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯤꯗ ꯎꯕ ꯐꯪꯉꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯊꯦꯅꯤꯌꯁ ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯲꯲꯸ ꯗ ꯏꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯍꯥꯔꯄꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯤꯟꯗ, ꯏꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯔꯣꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯄꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯡꯁꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯈꯡꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ, ꯔꯦꯁꯠꯂꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯣꯂꯤꯕꯣꯜꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫

### ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯕꯁꯤꯡ

ꯏꯇꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯦꯟꯁꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯄꯤꯌꯥꯖꯖꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯣꯚꯦꯂꯥꯗ ꯀꯥꯜꯁꯤꯑꯣꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯖꯥꯟ ꯚꯥꯟ ꯗꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯍꯛꯄ ꯫
ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯆꯜꯂꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯇꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯣ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯤꯀꯣ ꯐꯤꯑꯣꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤꯅꯣꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯉꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯱꯲ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯍꯤꯆꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕ *ꯂꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯦ* (ꯑꯣꯔ ꯆꯣꯂꯦ) ꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯠ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯖꯤꯜ ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕ, ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯀꯣꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯃꯣꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ, ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯩꯕꯗ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯂꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫

### ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ

"ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯨꯠ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ" (꯱꯸꯵꯶ ꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯖ ꯔꯨꯜꯁ)
ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯴꯸ ꯗ ꯀꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯖ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤꯗ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯛꯄ ꯀꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯄꯗ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯖꯗ ꯏꯇꯣꯟ, ꯍꯦꯔꯣ, ꯔꯒꯕꯤ, ꯋꯤꯟꯆꯦꯁꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯔꯨꯁꯕꯔꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯊꯨꯡꯅ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯵꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯗꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯊꯨꯡꯅ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯈꯜꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯅꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯈꯔꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇꯣꯞ-ꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯱꯸꯵꯷ ꯗ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯱꯸꯶꯷ ꯗ ꯁꯦꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯶꯲ ꯗ ꯎꯞꯄꯤꯡꯍꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯆꯥꯔꯜꯁ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯤꯡ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯶꯳ ꯗ ꯑꯦꯕꯦꯅꯦꯖꯔ ꯀꯣꯕ ꯃꯣꯔꯂꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯅ ꯏꯕ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ "ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯒꯦꯝ" ꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ ꯑꯃ ꯃꯥꯟꯆꯦꯁꯇꯔ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯌꯝ ꯎꯠꯅꯕ ꯊꯝꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯶꯳ ꯗ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ (ꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ.) ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯶꯳ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯲꯶ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯂꯟꯗꯟꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯤꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯭ ꯁ ꯇꯦꯚꯔꯟ ꯎꯅꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕ ꯃꯍꯩꯁꯪꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯇꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯚꯔꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯶꯳ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯝꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯔꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯐꯝ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ-ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦꯅ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯡꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯠꯅ ꯄꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯆꯦꯜꯍꯟꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯀꯤꯡ (ꯁꯤꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯤꯡꯗ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯤꯕ) ꯇꯧꯕꯗ ꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯌꯥꯎꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯦꯅꯦꯖꯔ ꯀꯣꯕ ꯃꯣꯔꯂꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯇꯔꯥꯃꯥꯖꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯔꯥꯃꯥꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯇꯔꯥꯁꯨꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯍꯤꯊ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯁꯤ. ꯅ ꯊꯝꯅꯕ ꯄꯥꯝꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯆꯠꯊꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯈꯤꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯷꯱ ꯗ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯍꯤꯊꯀ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯶꯳ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ "ꯃꯥꯔꯛ꯭ꯁ" ꯅ ꯍꯥꯞꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯕꯥꯔ ꯑꯃ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯣꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥꯗ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯚꯤꯛꯇꯣꯔ꯭ꯌꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯔꯨꯜ꯭ꯁ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯷꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯦꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯈꯔ ꯂꯩꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ ꯫

ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯀꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯹꯷ ꯗ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ ꯚꯤꯂꯥ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯔ ꯆꯥꯔꯜꯁ ꯗꯕ꯭ꯂ꯭ꯌꯨ. ꯑꯦꯜꯀꯣꯛꯅ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯀꯞ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯱꯸꯷꯲ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯱꯸꯷꯲ ꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯒꯣ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯠꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯑꯦꯜꯀꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯂꯗꯨꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯸꯸ ꯗ ꯕꯔꯃꯤꯡꯍꯝ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ ꯚꯤꯂꯥ ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯝꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯋꯤꯂ꯭ꯌꯝ ꯃꯦꯀꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯔꯅ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯤꯗꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯔꯗꯔꯟ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯱꯲ ꯌꯥꯎꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯕꯣꯔ꯭ꯗ (ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯕꯤ.) ꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯕꯣꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯸꯶ ꯗ ꯃꯥꯟꯆꯦꯁꯇꯔ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯁ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯁꯟ, ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯋꯦꯜꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯔ꯭ꯁ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯰꯴ ꯗ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯁꯇ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯒꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯇ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯱꯳ ꯗ ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯕꯤ. ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯕꯣꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫

### ꯃꯇꯝꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ

꯲꯰ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯩꯍꯤꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯥ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯗ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕ ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯳꯰ ꯍꯧꯒꯠꯈꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜ ꯎꯠꯅꯕ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯝꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯍꯤꯆꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯗ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯄꯥ ꯂꯤꯕꯔꯇꯗꯣꯔꯦꯁ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯟꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯅꯕ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯞꯇ ꯂꯝꯕ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯱꯴ ꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜꯗ ꯒꯦꯝ-ꯋꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯖꯔꯃꯟꯒꯤ ꯒꯣꯜ2014 ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ
꯲꯱ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯩꯍꯤꯆꯥꯗ, ꯈꯥ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯅ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯔꯣꯏ ꯈꯔ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯇꯥꯊꯔꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯊꯣꯏꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯤꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯛꯁꯤꯗ, ꯑꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯥ, ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯗ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ, ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯗ ꯈꯥ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒ ꯌꯥꯝꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯂꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯖꯥꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯕꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯌꯟ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯅ (ꯑꯣꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ) ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯗ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯥ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞꯇ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯌꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯫

ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯊꯨꯡꯅ ꯁꯤꯟꯐꯝꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯅ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯠꯇ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯁꯨ ꯑꯦꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯇ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯰꯱ ꯗ ꯐꯣꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯁꯔꯋꯦ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯲꯰꯰ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯲꯴꯰ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯗ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟꯗ ꯑꯌꯦꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗ, ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯅ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯥꯄꯨꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯟꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯅ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯠ-ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯠ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯠ ꯅꯦꯝꯕ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯥꯏꯅ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯥꯏꯚꯔꯤ ꯀꯣꯁ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯰꯶ ꯇ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯚꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯔ ꯂꯥꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯉꯝꯍꯟꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯰꯷ ꯇ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯅꯨꯡ ꯕꯧꯀꯦꯗ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯕ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯋꯥꯊꯣꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯄꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯗ, ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯶꯹ ꯒꯤ ꯖꯨꯟ ꯊꯥꯗ ꯑꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯜꯕꯥꯗꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯟꯗꯨꯔꯁ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯛꯄ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯹꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯌꯦꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟ ꯍꯧꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ, ꯗꯤꯅꯥꯃꯣ ꯖꯥꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔ ꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯹꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗ ꯏꯔꯥꯡꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯋꯥꯊꯣꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫

### ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ

ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯣꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯎꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯌꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯀꯟꯅ ꯊꯤꯡꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯅ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯥꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯦꯁꯇꯤ (꯲꯲꯰ ꯁꯤ. ꯏ. ) ꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯀꯣꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ *ꯀꯨꯖꯨ* ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯷꯹꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯠꯂꯦꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯗꯂꯣꯊꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯆꯩꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯫

#### ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ

ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯂꯦꯗꯤꯖꯀꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯹꯵ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯔꯆꯇ ꯅꯝꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯗ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯉꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯈꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ-ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯠꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯆꯠꯅꯗꯕ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯸꯱ ꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯝꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯁ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯹꯲ ꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯒꯣ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗ, ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯸꯹꯵ ꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯖꯅ ꯆꯦꯖꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯉꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯶꯹꯴ ꯗ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯅꯦꯇꯤ ꯍꯅꯤꯕꯣꯜ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯂꯦꯗꯤꯖ 'ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯫ ꯍꯅꯤꯕꯣꯜꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯗ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯪꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯌꯥꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ "ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ" ꯗ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅ ꯀꯤꯍꯟꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯫

ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯥꯡꯗ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯈꯤ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯗ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯐꯪꯂꯛꯄꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯗ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯂꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯟꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯛ, ꯀꯦꯔ ꯂꯦꯗꯤꯖ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯁꯤ. ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯲꯰ ꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟ꯭ꯁ ꯱꯱ ꯇꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯁ ꯂꯦꯗꯤꯖ ꯱꯱ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ, ꯲꯲-꯰ ꯗ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯲꯰ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯩꯍꯤꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯟꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝꯗ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯆꯔꯦꯇꯤ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯲꯰ ꯗ ꯃꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯇꯤꯟꯕ ꯵꯳,꯰꯰꯰ ꯎꯈꯤ, ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯲꯱ ꯗ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯆꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯅ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯟꯈꯤ, "ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯆꯥꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯄꯤꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ" ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ, ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯍꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯗꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯟꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯅ ꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯂꯦꯗꯤꯖ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯁꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯱꯹꯴꯱ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯱꯹꯷꯹ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯖꯤꯜ, ꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯇ ꯱꯹꯴꯱ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯱꯹꯷꯰ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯦꯁꯠ ꯖꯔꯃꯅꯤ ꯱꯹꯵꯵ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯱꯹꯷꯰ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯫

#### ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯄ

ꯁ꯭ꯋꯤꯗꯦꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯐꯤꯟ꯭ꯁꯀꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯃ
ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯤꯡ ꯕꯣꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯅ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯶꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯱꯹꯷꯰ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯄ ꯍꯧꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯇꯥꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯶꯸ ꯇ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯶꯹ ꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯝꯕꯔꯗ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯄꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ, ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ, ꯫ ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯷꯰ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯷꯱ ꯄꯥꯊꯥꯞ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯷꯱ ꯇꯁꯨ ꯌꯨ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯅꯕ ꯚꯣꯠ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯅ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯆꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗ ꯂꯦꯞꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕꯗ ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯁꯤ. ꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯷꯵ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯊꯨꯡꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯇ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯎꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯹꯱ ꯗ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤ: ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯂꯝꯖꯦꯜ-ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯱꯲ ꯌꯥꯎꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ, ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯱꯹ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯲꯴ ꯗ ꯄꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯱.꯱꯲ ꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯅ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯳꯲ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯲꯳ ꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯦꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯲ ꯌꯣꯟꯕꯗ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯇꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯱.꯵ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯌꯣꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯜꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯹꯶ ꯍꯧꯅ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯝꯄꯤꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯂꯤ ꯫

ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯔꯜꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯝꯄꯤꯛ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯗ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯅ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯇ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯝꯁꯨꯕꯗ ꯂꯥꯛꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯥ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯗ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯐ ꯑꯃ (ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯴꯵) ꯁ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯅꯤꯌꯟꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯀꯦ. ꯅꯥꯐꯇꯥ ꯱꯹꯰꯳ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯀꯦ ꯍꯥꯐꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯰-꯰ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫
ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ *ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ* ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯅꯤꯌꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯠꯕꯣꯜ (ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯣꯀꯔ ꯕꯣꯜ) ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯁꯦ. ꯃꯤ. ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯇꯔꯥꯃꯥꯉꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯇꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯒꯣꯜꯗ (ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ) ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯐꯤꯚꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯣꯐꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗ ꯐꯥꯎꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅ ꯒꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯒꯦꯝꯅ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀꯦꯞꯇꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯏ: ꯀꯤꯛ-ꯑꯣꯐ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯀꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯀꯣꯏꯟ ꯇꯣꯁꯇ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯕ ꯫

ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯣꯜꯀꯤꯄꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯈꯨꯠꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯞꯄ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣ-ꯏꯟ ꯔꯤꯁꯇꯥꯎꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ "ꯍꯦꯗꯤꯡ" ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤꯆ ꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯊꯨꯡꯅ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯐꯪꯉꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯣꯐꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯒꯦꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ-ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕ, ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯠꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯁꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯄꯖꯦꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯒꯣꯜꯀꯤꯄꯔꯅ ꯉꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯉꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯏꯡ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯅꯤꯌꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯈꯛꯇꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯊꯤꯡꯉꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯦꯞꯈ꯭ꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ, ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯍꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯫

ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯦꯀꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯇ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯔ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯲꯰꯲꯲-꯲꯳ ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯲.꯸꯵ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯒꯣꯜꯀꯤꯄꯔ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯇꯥꯛꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯦ ꯫ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ: ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯐꯣꯔꯋꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯕꯛꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯗꯐꯤꯜꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯣꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯋꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯒꯣꯜꯀꯤꯄꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯦꯟꯕ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯈꯥꯏꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯁꯦꯟꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯏꯠ ꯃꯤꯗꯐꯤꯜꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯇꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯅꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯐꯣꯔꯋꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯄꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯂꯥꯟꯗꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯐꯦꯟꯁꯤꯕ-ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯇꯞꯅ, ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁꯤꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯏ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯂꯦꯟꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯈꯔ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ *ꯁꯦꯝꯁꯥꯕ* ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜꯂꯣꯏ ꯍꯛꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ

ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯜ ꯂꯣꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯱꯷ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯄꯊꯥꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯝꯇꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ ꯫ ꯖꯨꯅꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯦꯅꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ-ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯅꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗ ꯆꯣꯠ-ꯆꯣꯠ ꯂꯥꯎꯕ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯅ ꯐꯣꯡꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯕꯤ. ꯅ ꯁꯦꯟꯅꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯇꯔꯥꯊꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ, ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕ ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯕꯤ. ꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯝꯇꯥꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯉꯤ ꯫ ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯦꯖꯔ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯁꯣꯀꯔ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯹꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯇꯣꯞ ꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯩꯆ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯦ. ꯅ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯕꯤ. ꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤ ꯫

### ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡ

ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ
ꯇꯤꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯇꯔꯥꯃꯥꯉꯝ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ (ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ) ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯒꯣꯜꯀꯤꯄꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟ ꯔꯨꯜꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯗꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯷ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯒꯣꯜꯀꯤꯄꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯈꯨꯠꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯒꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯐꯤꯜꯗ (ꯒꯣꯜꯀꯤꯄꯔ ꯅꯠꯇꯕ) ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯆ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ *ꯀꯤꯠ* ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯐꯨꯔꯤꯠ, ꯈꯪꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎ ꯑꯇꯦꯟꯕ, ꯃꯣꯟꯖ, ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯁꯤꯟ ꯒꯥꯔ꯭ꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔ꯭ꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯀꯨꯞ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯦꯊꯂꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯔ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯦꯗꯖꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯕꯨ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯇ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕ ꯈꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ, ꯁꯅꯥ-ꯂꯨꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯋꯥꯆꯒꯨꯝꯕ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯍꯥꯞꯄ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯒꯣꯜꯀꯤꯄꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯆꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯍꯥꯞꯄ ꯐꯤꯔꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯐꯤꯔꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯃꯦꯁꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯤꯒꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯹꯰ ꯗ ꯃꯉꯥꯅꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯇ꯭ꯔ-ꯇꯥꯏꯝꯗ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯄꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ-ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯂꯤ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯔꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯃꯔꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯁꯣꯛꯄ, ꯆꯣꯠ-ꯆꯣꯠ ꯂꯥꯎꯕ, ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕ, ꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯋꯤꯆ ꯑꯃ, ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯐꯖꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟꯈ꯭ꯔꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯑꯦꯗꯣꯜꯠ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡꯗ, ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯕꯤ. ꯅ "ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ 7ꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯃ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ" ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯈ꯭ꯔꯕ ꯒꯦꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯄꯣꯏꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ "ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯍꯥꯞꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯤꯗ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕ ꯍꯛ ꯂꯩ" (ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯵ ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯟꯠ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯅ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯉꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯀꯌꯥꯗ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥꯅ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ-ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯣꯝꯈ꯭ꯔꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯕ꯭ꯔ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯏ-ꯃꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯊꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯅꯕ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯑꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ (ꯚꯤ. ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯥꯔ.) ꯁꯨ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯔꯤꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯔꯤꯚ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩ: ꯔꯦꯗ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯤꯕꯗ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯄ, ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ-ꯑꯞꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯫

### ꯕꯣꯜ

ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ
ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕ ꯶꯸ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯷꯰ (꯲꯷ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯲꯸) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯴꯱꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯴꯵꯰ (꯱꯴ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯱꯶ ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯣꯠꯑꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯰.꯶ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯱.꯱ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯑꯦꯠꯃꯣꯁꯐꯤꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ (ꯏꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯔ ꯏꯟꯆꯤ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯄꯥꯎꯟ ꯸.꯵ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯱꯵.꯶) ꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯛ꯭ꯁ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕ ꯁꯝꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯥꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯕꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯫

### ꯄꯤꯠꯆ (ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯐꯝ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕ)

ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯄꯤꯠꯆ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡ
ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ, ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯆꯣꯛ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯈꯨꯠꯅ ꯆꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯔꯣꯕꯣꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯃꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ꯭ꯠꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕꯗ ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯕꯤ. ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯔꯤꯈꯛꯇꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯈꯤꯕꯅ, ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯄꯤꯆ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕꯗ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯔꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯦꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯛ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤ) ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯝꯄꯤꯌꯔꯦꯜ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯡ ꯭ ꯒ ꯭ ꯁ ꯉꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯃꯦꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯧꯕ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ (ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯃꯦꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯛꯁꯟ) ꯫

ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯔꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯆ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ 100-110 m (′ID3] yd′ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ [ID2] m (] ID4] ydʼꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯄꯤꯠꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯅꯠꯇꯕ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕ 90-120 m (′ID3] yd′ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕ 105 (115 ꯌꯗ ꯭ ꯌꯝ) ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯇꯔ 68 (74 ꯌꯗ ꯭ ꯌꯥ) ꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯂꯦꯞꯄ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯦꯞꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯫            [꯲]

ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕ ꯉꯝꯈꯩꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ *ꯇꯆꯂꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡ*, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯈꯩꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤ *ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡ* ꯫ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ, ꯇꯆꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ, ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯦꯡꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯜ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯎꯞꯄ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯇꯔ 7.32 (ꯐ ꯭ ) ꯂꯥꯞꯅ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯄꯣꯁꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯍꯔꯤꯖꯣꯅꯟꯇꯜ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯁꯕꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯔ 2.44 (ꯐ ꯭ ꯇ 8) ꯋꯥꯡꯅ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ, ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ 16.5 ꯃꯤꯇꯔ (18 ꯌꯗ ꯭ ꯌꯗ) ꯗꯒꯤ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯗꯨꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯒ ꯂꯦꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯄꯤꯆꯇ 16.5 ꯃꯤꯇꯔ [18 ꯌꯗ] ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒ ꯁꯝꯅꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ, ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯣꯜꯀꯤꯄꯔꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯀꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯤꯛ-ꯑꯣꯐꯁ, ꯒꯣꯜ ꯀꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯀꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯔ ꯀꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ ꯫

### ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯏ-ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ

#### ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯹꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ

ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯑꯦꯗꯜꯠ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯴꯵ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯐ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ ꯫ ꯍꯥꯐ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯛꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯍꯥꯐꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯱꯵ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯐ-ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯨꯜ-ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯀꯤꯄꯔꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯣꯄꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯁꯦꯟꯐꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗ "ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ" ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯀꯧꯋꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯅ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯣꯞꯄꯦꯖ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯏꯟꯖ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯖ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ *ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ* ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯣꯄꯦꯖ ꯇꯥꯏꯝꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅ ꯐꯡꯍꯟꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ 90ꯒꯤ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ "ꯐꯖꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ" ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯞꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯍꯥꯐꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ, ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯄꯥꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯇꯥꯛꯄꯤꯔꯛꯄ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤꯅ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯏꯪ 1891ꯗ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯣꯟ ꯚꯤꯂꯥ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯥꯞꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯗꯨꯅ 1-0 ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯣꯛꯄꯨ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯀꯤꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯚꯤꯂꯥꯒꯤ ꯒꯣꯜꯀꯤꯄꯔꯅ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯥꯞꯅ ꯀꯥꯞꯈꯤ, ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯣꯛꯄꯨ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜꯇꯤ ꯊꯤꯅꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕ ꯉꯝꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯥꯐ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯀꯤꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯧꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯂꯣꯏꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ-ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅ, ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯂꯣꯏꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯕ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯑꯄꯛꯉꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝꯒ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯑꯏꯪ-ꯑꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯅ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯏꯪꯊꯍꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯋꯦꯠ ꯕꯜꯕ ꯒ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯕ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯅ ꯳꯲ degrees Celsius (꯹꯰ degrees Fahrenheit) °C (90 °F) ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯐ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ 30ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟꯗ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯐꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯂꯦꯞꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯨꯅ, ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ 3 ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯆꯠꯊꯒꯅꯤ ꯫

#### ꯇꯤ-ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯡ

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯅꯣꯀꯥꯎꯠ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯃ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯣ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯅꯕ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯠ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯂꯤꯒ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ, ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯅꯣꯀꯥꯎꯠ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯋꯥꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯣꯛꯍꯟꯅꯕ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ-ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯥꯏꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯇꯥꯏꯝꯗ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯱꯵ ꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯗ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯈꯔꯅ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯨꯠ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯒꯦꯝꯗ "ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ" ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯡꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅ ꯀꯔꯝꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯅ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯡꯀꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯫ ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯒꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯅꯕꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯠ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯇ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯒꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯌꯨꯝꯗ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯔꯝꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯥꯡꯖꯤꯜ ꯊꯥꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯒꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯐꯝꯗ, ꯑꯦꯋꯦ ꯒꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯨꯝꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯨꯠ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯫

### ꯕꯣꯜ ꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦ

ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀꯤꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯣꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯗ "ꯐꯛꯂ" ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯏ ꯫
ꯂꯣꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ, ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯤ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯏꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅ ꯀꯤꯛ-ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ, ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯫ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗ ꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯍꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤ:

* ꯀꯤꯛ-ꯑꯣꯐ: ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯇꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯕ, ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯫
* ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣ-ꯏꯟ: ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯣꯄꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯤꯝꯗ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕ ꯇꯆꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯣꯝꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯫
* ꯒꯣꯜ ꯀꯤꯛ: ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯗꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅ ꯂꯦꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯇꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ′′ ꯗꯤꯐꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯤꯝꯗ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫
* ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯔ ꯀꯤꯛ: ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯗꯅ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅ ꯂꯦꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯇꯤꯝꯗ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕ ꯗꯤꯐꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯫
* ꯏꯟꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯛꯇ ꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯀꯤꯛ: "ꯅꯟ-ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜ" ꯐꯥꯎꯜꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯖꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯐꯧꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯊꯣꯛꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥꯕꯨ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯛꯄ ꯑꯣꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯇꯤꯝꯗ ꯄꯤ ꯫ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ (ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕꯗ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯁꯣꯛꯇꯕ) ꯫
* ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯠ ꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯀꯤꯛ: ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ "ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯅꯦꯜ" ꯐꯥꯎꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯛꯄꯗ ꯐꯧꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯇꯤꯝꯗ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥꯗꯤ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀꯤꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫
* ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯀꯤꯛ: ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯠ ꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯀꯤꯛꯅ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯐꯥꯎꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯐꯧꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯇꯤꯝꯗ ꯄꯤꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫
* ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯞꯗ-ꯕꯣꯜ: ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯊꯣꯛꯏ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅ ꯁꯣꯛꯄ, ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯕ, ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯀꯥꯏꯕ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯄ ꯫

### ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕ

#### ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯨꯡꯗ

Players are cautioned with a yellow card, and dismissed from the game with a red card. These colours were first introduced at the 1970 FIFA World Cup and used consistently since.

ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯒꯦꯝꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯦꯟ꯭ꯁ ꯑꯃ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯐꯥꯎꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯐꯥꯎꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯦꯟ꯭ꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣ ꯱꯲ ꯗ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ, ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯕ, ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯁ ꯇꯧꯕ, ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯥꯎꯜ" ꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗ ꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀꯤꯛ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜꯇꯤ ꯀꯤꯛꯅ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯐꯥꯎꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯋꯥ ꯑꯃ (ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ) ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯗꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯣꯂꯔ (ꯔꯦꯗ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ) ꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯄꯤꯔꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥꯕꯨ "ꯕꯨꯛ" ꯇꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ, ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯅꯣꯇꯕꯨꯛꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯏꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯄꯣꯊꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯠ-ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯠ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯔꯤꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ, "ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ" ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯥꯏꯟ꯭ꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯥꯏꯟ꯭ꯁꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯫ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯗ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯅꯠꯇꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯥꯐꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯌꯦꯂꯣ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃ ꯎꯠꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗ ꯂꯦꯞꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅ ꯇꯧꯕꯅ ꯑꯣꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯅꯕ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ" ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ "ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ" ꯈꯟꯕ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ "ꯀꯣꯜ ꯕꯦꯛ" ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯐꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯣꯐꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯁ ꯑꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯟꯜ ꯄꯤꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯣꯐꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

ꯑꯣꯟ-ꯄꯤꯆꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯛꯄ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞꯁꯤꯡ (ꯒꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕ ꯭ ꯔ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯄꯤꯗ ꯭ ꯔ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯫

#### ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ

ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ, ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕ ꯍꯤꯔꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯐꯕ ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯇ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯊꯨꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯁꯤꯟ-ꯂꯥꯡ, ꯗꯣꯄꯤꯡ, ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯁꯦꯟꯖꯥ-ꯊꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯐꯦꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕ ꯁꯁ ꯭ ꯄꯦꯟꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯖꯥꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯣꯠ-ꯑꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯔꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕ) ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯀꯨꯡꯕ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯅꯕ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ [ꯏ] ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯅ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯍꯥꯏꯖ-ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤ ꯫[e]

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯂꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯐꯥꯏꯟꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯣꯏꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯗꯤꯗꯛꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ (ꯂꯤꯒ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯊꯨꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯆꯪꯂꯤꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯏꯟ ꯭ ꯇ 12 ꯀꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯔꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯔꯕ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯋꯤꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯤ ꯫

## ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ

ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯤꯡ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯍꯦꯗꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ
ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ (ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯠꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯤꯆ ꯁꯣꯀꯂꯔ [ꯁꯤ] ꯒꯨꯝꯕ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯂꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯫[c] ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏꯂꯣꯏꯁꯪ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯋꯤꯠꯖꯔꯂꯦꯟꯒꯤ ꯖꯨꯔꯤꯆ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

* ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ: ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ (ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯁꯤ.)
* ꯑꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯀꯥ: ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯀꯥꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ (ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯦꯐ.)
* ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞ: ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯁ (ꯌꯨ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ.)
* ꯅꯣꯔꯊ/ꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ & ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯕꯤꯌꯟ: ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯅꯣꯔꯊ, ꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯜ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯌꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ (ꯀꯣꯟꯀꯦꯐ)
* ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯅꯤꯌꯥ: ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ (ꯑꯣ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯁꯤ.)
* ꯁꯥꯎꯊ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ: ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯤꯌꯟ ꯁꯨꯗꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯦ ꯐꯨꯇꯕꯣꯜ (ꯁꯥꯎꯊ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ)

ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ (ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ) ꯅ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯨꯟꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯣꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ) ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯁꯕ-ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯅꯣꯃꯁ ꯔꯤꯖꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯔꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯣꯠꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯁ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯌꯦꯁꯟ) ꯫ 211 ꯅꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯖꯥꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒꯗꯤ ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯅ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯕꯤ. ꯅ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯌꯨ. ꯀꯦ. ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯚꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯚꯣꯠ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ ꯫

## ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ

ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯗ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ: ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯂꯤꯒꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ, ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯖꯥꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫

ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯐꯥꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ ꯭ ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ 1930 ꯍꯧꯅ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ, 1942 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 1946ꯀꯤ ꯇꯣꯔꯃꯥꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯥꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯲꯲ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ, ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯲꯰꯰ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜꯗ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯐꯪꯅꯕ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯆꯟꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏꯡ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯳꯲ ꯌꯥꯎꯈꯤ (ꯆꯌꯣꯜ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯲꯰꯲꯶ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯤꯝ 48ꯗ ꯄꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝꯅꯤ, ꯲꯰꯲꯲ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯗ ꯶꯰ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯵ ꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯅꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯱꯹꯵꯸ ꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞꯇ ꯄꯦꯂꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯄ ꯎꯈꯤ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ "ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯈꯥꯏꯔꯕ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯈꯤ" ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯀꯇꯥꯔꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ 2022ꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯇ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝꯁꯨꯕ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯜ ꯐꯪꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯫ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ ꯭ ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ 1991 ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ 2023ꯗ ꯄꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ, ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝꯒꯤ ꯀꯂꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯖ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯁ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯠ 31ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯍꯣꯁꯠ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ 32ꯁꯨꯕ ꯁ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯆꯪꯉꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ 2023ꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯇ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯜ ꯐꯪꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟꯅ ꯫

ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯹꯰ ꯍꯧꯅ ꯁꯝꯃꯔ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯝꯄꯤꯛ ꯒꯦꯝꯁ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ, 1932 ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯦꯟꯖꯦꯂꯤꯁ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯒꯦꯝꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯝꯄꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯇꯤ (ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯣ. ꯁꯤ.) ꯅ ꯑꯦꯃ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ ꯭ ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯍꯧꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯝꯄꯤꯛ ꯭ ꯁ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯏꯪ 1920ꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕꯗ, ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯦꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯤꯟꯐꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯊꯨꯡꯅ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ ꯭ ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯝꯄꯤꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯐꯪꯈꯤꯕ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞ ꯁꯣꯚꯤꯌꯦꯠ ꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯅ ꯁꯧꯒꯠꯄꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯝꯖꯤꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ 1948 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 1980 ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯝꯄꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯗꯜ 27ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ 23ꯗꯤ ꯏꯁꯇꯔꯟ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞꯅ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯁ ꯭ ꯋꯤꯗꯦꯟ ꯈꯛꯇꯅ (ꯏꯪ 1948ꯗ ꯁꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯪ 1952ꯗ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯟꯖ), ꯗꯦꯟꯃꯔ ꯭ ꯛ (ꯏꯪ 1948ꯇ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯪ 1960ꯗ ꯂꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯄꯥꯟ (ꯏꯪ 1968ꯗ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯟꯖ) ꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ 1984ꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯦꯟꯖꯦꯂꯤꯁ ꯒꯦꯝꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯣ. ꯁꯤ. ꯅ ꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥꯏꯔꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ 1992 ꯍꯧꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯆꯍꯤ 23ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯪ 1996 ꯍꯧꯅ ꯆꯍꯤ 23ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯗ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯌꯥꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯗ, ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯝꯄꯤꯛ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯅꯗꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯄꯨꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ, ꯏꯪ 1996ꯇ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯞꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯱꯲ ꯌꯨ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯟꯁꯤꯞ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯗꯨꯅ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯔꯣꯏ ꯐꯔꯅꯥꯟꯗꯣ ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯁ, ꯖ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟ ꯃꯥꯇꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯔꯖꯤꯑꯣ ꯔꯥꯃꯣꯁꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯋꯥꯔꯜ ꯭ ꯗ ꯀꯞꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯇꯜ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯞꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯞ (ꯌꯨ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ.) ꯗ ꯀꯣꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ (ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯦꯐ.) ꯗ ꯑꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯅꯦꯁꯟ꯭ꯁ (ꯁꯤ. ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯤꯊꯨꯡꯂꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯀꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯀꯟꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯇꯜ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯞ ꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ ꯭ ꯗ ꯀꯞꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ ꯭ ꯗ ꯀꯞꯀꯤ ꯋꯔꯝ-ꯑꯞ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯈꯟꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯔꯜꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯀ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡꯆꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ 2017ꯒꯤ ꯏꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯦꯞꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯂꯦꯟꯗꯔ ꯁ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯄꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ ꯭ ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯞꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯤꯂꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯃꯤꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯲꯲ꯗ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯠꯍꯟꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯞꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯌꯨ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯅꯦꯁꯟꯁ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯀꯦꯛꯐ ꯅꯦꯁꯟꯁ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯱꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯗ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯇꯜ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯞꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞꯇ ꯌꯨ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯦ. ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯭ ꯁ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯥ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯗ ꯀꯣꯄꯥ ꯂꯤꯕꯔꯇꯗꯣꯔꯦꯁ ꯫ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯇꯜ ꯀꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯐꯤꯐꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ꯭ꯗ ꯀꯞ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫

## ꯗꯣꯃꯦꯁꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ

ꯏꯪ 2009ꯗ ꯔꯦꯌꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯥꯔꯁꯤꯂꯣꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯥ ꯂꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯥꯅꯤ ꯫ *ꯑꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯣ* ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯐꯤꯛꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ, ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯂꯤꯒꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯒꯗꯕ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫

ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯤꯡ ꯕꯣꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯗꯣꯃꯦꯁꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯂꯥꯏ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯗꯤꯕꯤꯖꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯐꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯆꯨꯞꯄ ꯄꯣꯏꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯉꯤ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯣꯏꯟ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ, ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯣ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯖꯤꯔꯣ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯄꯣꯏꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯣꯜ ꯭ ꯗ ꯋꯥꯔꯜꯗ (ꯑꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯀꯥ, ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞ) ꯇꯤꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯒꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀ ꯌꯨꯝꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ-ꯔꯣꯕꯤꯟ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯑꯣꯒꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯦ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯈꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯗꯤꯕꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯀꯥꯈꯠꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯄ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯗꯤꯕꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫

ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ ꯈꯔ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯋꯥꯔꯜꯗ (ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ) ꯊꯣꯛꯏ:

* ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ (ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯀꯣꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯛꯁ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇꯤꯅꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯒꯥ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯦ ꯐ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ) ꯅ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯄꯔꯇꯨꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯁꯨꯔꯥ (ꯁ ꯭ ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯐꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯄꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯖꯅꯤꯡ) ꯀꯧꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯗ ꯈꯥꯏꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯤ ꯫ ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ-ꯔꯣꯕꯤꯟ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯄꯣꯏꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯐꯖ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ, ꯂꯤꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯅꯣꯀꯥꯎꯠ ꯐꯖ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯄꯔꯇꯨꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯁꯨꯔꯥ ꯇꯣꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯎꯔꯨꯒꯨꯋꯦꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗ, ꯑꯄꯔꯇꯨꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯁꯨꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯦꯜꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦ-ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫
* ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯖꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯁꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯦ (′ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯁꯤꯂꯤꯔꯥꯎ ") ꯅ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯗꯕꯜ ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ-ꯔꯣꯕꯤꯟ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯂꯤꯒꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯜ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯃꯦꯗꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯖꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟꯒꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯖꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯜ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯔꯤꯑꯣ ꯗꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯤꯔꯣ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀꯦꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯣꯅꯥꯇꯣ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯑꯣꯀꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ 2020 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯁ ꯭ ꯄꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯖꯤꯜꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯗ ꯑꯄꯔꯇꯨꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯁꯨꯔꯥ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤꯗꯦ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯏꯪ 2002 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦ-ꯑꯣꯐꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤ ꯫
* ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯅꯗꯥꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯦꯖꯔ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯁꯣꯀꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯒꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯗ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃ (ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯀꯟꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ, ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ-ꯔꯣꯕꯤꯟ ꯁꯦꯗꯨꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯄꯣꯏꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦ-ꯑꯣꯐ ꯭ ꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯅꯕ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
* ꯑꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯦ-ꯂꯤꯒ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯗ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ-ꯔꯣꯕꯤꯟ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠꯇ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ, ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯄꯣꯏꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯆꯦꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯅꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦ-ꯑꯣꯐꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫

ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯒꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯇ ꯂꯣꯏꯕ ꯇꯤꯝꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯅꯥꯛ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯇ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ "ꯀꯞ" ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝꯗ-ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯃ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ-ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯗꯣꯃꯦꯁꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯞ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯁꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫

ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕ ꯗꯤꯕꯤꯖꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯥꯟꯕ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯥꯔ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯗꯤꯕꯤꯖꯟꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯦꯃꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯃꯉꯥ-ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯔ ꯂꯤꯒ (ꯏꯡ ꯭ ꯒꯂꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯗ) ꯕꯨꯟꯗꯤꯁꯂꯤꯒꯥ (ꯖꯔꯃꯅꯤ) ꯂꯥ ꯂꯤꯒꯥ (ꯁ ꯭ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯒ) ꯁꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯦ (ꯏꯇꯥꯂꯤ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯭ ꯌꯨ 1 (ꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯟ ꯭ ꯁ) -ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯕꯨ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ <ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯗꯤ. 1] ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ, ꯂꯤꯒ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯁꯦꯟꯐꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨ. ꯑꯥꯔ. ꯀꯔꯣꯔ 600 ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯤꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ <ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯗꯤ. 1] ꯁꯤꯖꯟꯗ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯀꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯛꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯦꯆꯗꯦ ꯇꯤꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁ ꯭ ꯄꯣꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯞꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯌꯨꯔꯥ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ 17.2ꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯊꯣꯛꯁꯨ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ <ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯗꯤ. 1] ꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞꯀꯤ "ꯕꯤꯒ ꯐꯥꯏꯕ" ꯂꯤꯒꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯁꯦꯟꯐꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨ. ꯑꯥꯔ. ꯕꯤ. ꯑꯦꯜ. 13 ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯤꯒ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯌꯨ. ꯑꯥꯔ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯗ, ꯂꯤꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯁꯦꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨ. ꯑꯥꯔ. ꯕꯤ. ꯑꯦꯜ. 19.6 ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯈꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ

ꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯒꯣꯁꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦ
ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯕ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯀꯣꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯕꯤꯆ ꯁꯣꯀꯂꯔ, ꯐ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯠꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯣꯔ ꯁꯣꯀꯂꯔ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ (ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯂꯤꯝꯄꯤꯛ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ) ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯈꯛꯇꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ-ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯣꯜꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯛꯅꯕ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯆꯠꯅꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯄꯨ 11ꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯅꯤꯌꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯁꯕꯁꯦꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯌꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

## ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ

* ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯐꯤꯜꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ
* ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯒꯦꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ
* ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯠꯁꯤꯡ
* ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯨꯠꯕꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ

## ꯅꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ