# George Washington

Excellency (id)
George Washington|  |
| Namo dalam bahaso asali | (en) George Washington  |
| Biografi |
| Lahia | 22 Pebruari 1732  Westmoreland County (mul)   |
| Kamatian | 14 Desember 1799  (67 tahun (id) ) Mount Vernon (en)   |
| Panyabab kamatian | Acute laryngitis (en)   |
| Tampek dimakamkan | Washington's Tomb (en) , New Tomb (1831–)﻿ / ﻿ Mount Vernon (en) , Old Tomb (1799–1831)﻿ / ﻿  |
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|   Commanding General of the United States Army (en)   |
| --- |

 13 Juli 1798 – 14 Desember 1799 ← James Wilkinson (mul)  – Alexander Hamilton (id)  →

|  1r Presiden Amerika Serikat  |
| --- |

 30 April 1789 – 4 Maret 1797 ← indak ado nilai – John Adams → Terpilih dalam (id) : 1788–89 United States presidential selection (en) , 1792 United States presidential election (en)

|  1r Presiden terpilih Amerika Serikat (id)   |
| --- |

 Januari 1789 – 30 April 1789 ← indak ado nilai – John Adams → Terpilih dalam (id) : 1788–89 United States presidential selection (en)

|   Delegate to the United States Constitutional Convention (en)   |
| --- |

 25 Mai 1787 – 17 September 1787 Daerah pemilihan (id) : Virginia (id)

|   Katua  |
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 19 Juni 1783 – 14 Desember 1799 – Alexander Hamilton (id)  →

|   Commanding General of the United States Army (en)   |
| --- |

 15 Juni 1775 – 23 Desember 1788

|   Member of the Virginia House of Burgesses (en)   |
| --- |

 1758 – 1776

|   Member of the Virginia House of Delegates (en)   |
| --- |

|   Presiden (id)   |
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| Data pribadi |
| Agamo | Gereja Episkopal di Amerika Serikat (id)  jo freemasonry (id)   |
| Tinggi | 74 in  |
| Kagiatan |
| Karajo | Politikus, petani (id) , kartografer (id) , geometer (en) , insinyur (id) , statesperson (en) , revolusioner (id) , pangarang, army officer (en)  jo panglima tertinggi (id)   |
| Periode aktif | 1752  –  Maret 1797  |
| Partai politik | Partai Federalist (id)  (1798–)  |
| Cabang militer | Angkatan Bersenjata Kontinental (id)  jo Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat (id)   |
| Pangkaik militer | kolonel (id)   Mayor Jenderal (id)  (1775–1798) Letnan jenderal (AS) (id)  (1798–1976) General of the Armies (id)  (1976–)  |
| Konflik | Perang Revolusi Amerika Serikat (id) , Kampanye Philadelphia (id) , Perang Perancis dan Indian (id) , Kampanye Boston (id) , Battle of Fort Necessity (en) , New York and New Jersey Campaign (en) , Perang Indian Barat Laut (id) , Braddock Expedition (en) , Battle of the Monongahela (en) , Battle of Jumonville Glen (en)  jo Yorktown campaign (en)   |
| Kaluarga |
| Kaluarga | Washington family (en)   |
| Pasangan hiduik | Martha Washington (id)  (1759–1799)  |
| Anak | indak ado nilai  |
| Abak | Augustine Washington (id)  , Mary Ball Washington (id)   |
| Sanak saibu/sabapak | Betty Washington Lewis (mul) , Samuel Washington (en) , John Augustine Washington (en) , Charles Washington (en) , Mildred Washington (mul) , Butler Washington (en) , Lawrence Washington (mul) , Augustine Washington Jr. (en)  jo Jane Washington (mul)   |
| Kerabat (id)  | Martha Parke Custis (mul)  (stepdaughter (en) ) John Parke Custis (en)  (stepson (en) ) George Washington Parke Custis (mul)  (adopted son (en) )  |
| Panghargaan* (1781)  Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (en)
* (25 Maret 1776)  Congressional Gold Medal (en)
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|  **Tando tangan**  |
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**George Washington** (22 Pebruari 1732 – 14 Desember 1799) adolah pamimpin politik, panglimo parang, nagarawan, jo pandiri Amerika Sarikat. Inyo manjabaik subagai Presiden Amerika Sarikat nan partamo dari taun 1789 hinggo 1797. Subagai panglimo parang, Washington mamimpin pasukan Patriot dalam Parang Kamardekaan Amerika Sarikat. Inyo mamimpin Musyawarah Parundang-undangan pado taun 1787 nan mahasiakan Undang Tubuah Amerika Sarikat dan pamarintah nan bacorak federal. Di Amerika, Washington dikanang subagai *Father of the Nation*.

Washington mandapek latiahan militer awalnyo sajak tagabuang dalam Resimen Virginia salamo Parang Indian-Parancih. Inyo kamudian tapiliah untuak duduak di *House of Burgesses* koloni Virginia dan di Majelis Kontinental. Satalah di Majelis, Washington ditunjuak untuak manjadi Panglimo Angkatan Parang Kontinental. Inyo mamimpin pasukan Amerika nan basakutu jo Parancih dalam pangapuangan di Yorktown, dan mangunduakan diri pado taun 1783.

Washington bapangaruah gadang dalam panyusunan jo pangesahan Undang Tubuah Amerika dan kamudian tapiliah manjadi presiden dek Badan Pamiliah Umum dalam duo pamiliahan umum nan partamo. Subagai Presiden, Washington manyusun sabuah pamarintahan nan kuek sacaro politik dan ekonomi. Inyo mamiliah tatok netral dalam pasaiangan arek duo anggota kabinetnyo nan basubarangan pandangan politik, Thomas Jefferson jo Alexander Hamilton. Pado saaik pacahnyo Revolusi Parancih, Washington mangumumkan kabijakan indak bapihak dan mangesahkan Pajanjian Jay. Inyo manyusun preseden-preseden untuak limbago kapresidenan, cando gala "Mr. President" dan pidato papisahannyo nan kini dipandang subagai salah satu pandangan nan paliang pantiang dalam ideologi republikanisme.

Washington adolah saurang pamiliak budak dan padagang, dan mandukuang langkah-langkah nan diambiak dek Majelis untuak malinduangi institusi pabudakan dan malinduangi kapantiangan nasional. Satalah tu, inyo maraso taganggu jo konsep pabudakan sainggo mambebasan saluruah budaknyo dalam warisan kutiko inyo maningga pado taun 1799. Inyo juo dipandang pantiang kini ateh usaonyo untuak mancampuakan Urang Asli Amerika ka dalam budayo Barat, namun juo sacaro tageh mambanduang pambarontakan kaum tasabuik. Washington adolah anggota Gareja Anglikan dan Freemason, namun manyeru padamaian antaro saluruah agamo subagai surang panglimo parang dan presiden. Pado saaik kamatiannyo, Washington dikanang subagai urang "nan tarutamo di medan parang, nan tarutamo dalam wukatu damai, dan nan tarutamo di hati warga nagaranyo" (*first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen*). Pado hari ko, Washington dikanang dalam bantuak patuang, karya seni, namo tampek, parangko, jo mato uang.

## Rujuakan

### Bibliografi

Print sources
* Adams, Randolph Greenfield (1928). Allen Johnson. ed. *Arnold, Benedict*. Scribner.
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* Alden, John R. (1996). *George Washington, a Biography*. Louisiana State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8071-2126-9.
* Anderson, Fred (2007). *Crucible of War: The Seven Years' War and the Fate of Empire in British North America, 1754–1766*. Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-3074-2539-3.
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* Banning, Lance (1974). Woodward C. Vann. ed. *Responses of the Presidents to Charges of Misconduct*. Delacorte Press. ISBN 978-0-440-05923-3.
* Bassett, John Spencer (1906). *The Federalist System, 1789–1801*. Harper & Brothers. OCLC 586531.
* *The National Guardsman* (National Guard Association of the United States) **31**.
* Bell, William Gardner (1992) [1983]. *Commanding Generals and Chiefs of Staff, 1775–2005: Portraits & Biographical Sketches of the United States Army's Senior Officer*. Center of Military History, United States Army. CMH Pub 70–14. ISBN 978-0-1603-5912-5.
* Boller, Paul F. (1963). *George Washington & Religion*. Southern Methodist University Press. OCLC 563800860.
* Boorstin, Daniel J. (2010). *The Americans: The National Experience*. Vintage Books. ISBN 978-0-3077-5647-3.
* Breen, Eleanor E.; White, Esther C. (2006). "A Pretty Considerable Distillery: Excavating George Washington's Whiskey Distillery" (PDF). *Quarterly Bulletin of the Archeological Society of Virginia*. **61** (4): 209–20. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal December 24, 2011.
* Brown, Richard D. (1976). "The Founding Fathers of 1776 and 1787: A Collective View". *The William and Mary Quarterly*. **33** (3): 465–480. doi:10.2307/1921543. JSTOR 1921543.
* Brumwell, Stephen (2012). *George Washington, Gentleman Warrior*. Quercus Publishers. ISBN 978-1-8491-6546-4.

* Calloway, Colin G. (2018). *The Indian World of George Washington. The First President, the First Americans, and the Birth of the Nation*. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1906-5216-6.
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* (2010). *Washington: A Life*. Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-266-7.
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* Cooke, Jacob E. (2002). "George Washington". di dalam Graff, Henry. *The Presidents: A Reference History* (edisi ke-3). Scribner. pp. 1–21. ISBN 978-0-684-31226-2.
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* Cunliffe, Marcus (1958). *George Washington, Man and Monument*. Little, Brown. OCLC 564093853.

* Dalzell, Robert F., Jr. & Lee Baldwin (1998). *George Washington's Mount Vernon: At Home in Revolutionary America*. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-512114-8.
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* Delbanco, Andrew (1999). "Bookend; Life, Literature and the Pursuit of Happiness". *The New York Times*.

* Elkins, Stanley M.; McKitrick, Eric (1995) [1993]. *The Age of Federalism*. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-509381-0.
* Ellis, Joseph J. (2004). *His Excellency: George Washington*. Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-1-4000-4031-5.
* Elliot, Jonathan (1830). *The Debates, Resolutions, and Other Proceedings, in Convention, on the Adoption of the Federal Constitution: Supplementary to the state Conventions*. Published by editor.
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* Estes, Todd (2000). "Shaping the Politics of Public Opinion: Federalists and the Jay Treaty Debate". *Journal of the Early Republic*. **20** (3): 393–422. doi:10.2307/3125063. JSTOR 3125063.
* —— (2001). "The Art of Presidential Leadership: George Washington and the Jay Treaty". *The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography*. **109** (2): 127–158. JSTOR 4249911.

* Farner, Thomas P. (1996). *New Jersey in History: Fighting to Be Heard*. Down the Shore Publishing. ISBN 9780945582380.
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* Ferling, John E. (2002). *Setting the World Ablaze: Washington, Adams, Jefferson, and the American Revolution*. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-513409-4.
* (2007). *Almost a Miracle*. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1997-5847-0.
* (2009). *The Ascent of George Washington: The Hidden Political Genius of an American Icon*. Bloomsbury Press. ISBN 978-1-6081-9182-6.
* (2010) [1988]. *First of Men: A Life of George Washington*. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-539867-0.
* (2013). *Jefferson and Hamilton: the rivalry that forged a nation*. Bloomsbury Press. ISBN 978-1608195428.
* Fischer, David Hackett (2004). *Washington's Crossing*. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1951-7034-4.
* Fishman, Ethan M.; Pederson, William D.; Rozell, Mark J. (2001). *George Washington: Foundation of Presidential Leadership and Character*. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780275968687.
* Fitzpatrick, John C. (1936). "Washington, George". di dalam Dumas Malone. *Dictionary of American Biography*. **19**. Scribner. pp. 509–527.
* Flexner, James Thomas (1965). *George Washington: the Forge of Experience, (1732–1775)*. Little, Brown. OCLC 426484.
* (1969). *George Washington and the New Nation (1783–1793)*. Little, Brown. ISBN 978-0-3162-8600-8.
* (1972). *George Washington: Anguish and Farewell (1793–1799)*. Little, Brown. ISBN 978-0-3162-8602-2.
* (1974). *Washington: The Indispensable Man*. Little, Brown. ISBN 978-0-316-28605-3.
* (1991). *The Traitor and the Spy: Benedict Arnold and John André*. Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-0263-7.
* Frazer, Gregg L. (2012). *The Religious Beliefs of America's Founders Reason, Revelation, and Revolution*. University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-1845-3.
* Ford, Worthington Chauncey; Hunt, Gaillard; Fitzpatrick, John Clement (1904). *Journals of the Continental Congress, 1774–1789: 1774*. **1**. U.S. Government Printing Office.
* Freedman, Russell (2008). *Washington at Valley Forge*. Holiday House. ISBN 978-0-8234-2069-8.
* Freeman, Douglas Southall (1968). Harwell, Richard Barksdale. ed. *Washington*. Scribner. OCLC 426557.
* Furstenberg, François (2011). "Atlantic Slavery, Atlantic Freedom: George Washington, Slavery, and Transatlantic Abolitionist Networks". *The William and Mary Quarterly*. Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture. **68** (2): 247–286. doi:10.5309/willmaryquar.68.2.0247. JSTOR 10.5309/willmaryquar.68.2.0247.

* Gaff, Alan D. (2004). *Bayonets in the Wilderness: Anthony Wayne's Legion in the Old Northwest*. University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 978-0-8061-3585-4.
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* Grizzard, Frank E., Jr. (2002). *George Washington: A Biographical Companion*. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-082-6.
* Grizzard, Frank E., Jr. (2005). *George!: A Guide to All Things Washington*. Mariner Pub. ISBN 978-0-9768-2388-9.

* Hayes, Kevin J. (2017). *George Washington: A Life in Books*. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1904-5668-9.
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* Heydt, Bruce (2005). "'Vexatious Evils': George Washington and the Conway Cabal". *American History*. **40** (5).
* Higginbotham, Don (2001). *George Washington Reconsidered*. University Press of Virginia. ISBN 978-0-8139-2005-4.
* Hindle, Brooke (2017) [1964]. *David Rittenhouse*. Princeton University Press. p. 92. ISBN 978-1-400-88678-4.
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* Isaacson, Walter (2003). *Benjamin Franklin, an American Life*. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 9780743260848.
* Irving, Washington (1857). *Life of George Washington, Vol. 5*. G. P. Putnam and Son.

* Jensen, Merrill (1948). *The Articles of Confederation: An Interpretation of the Social-Constitutional History of the American Revolution, 1774–1781*. University of Wisconsin Press. OCLC 498124.
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* Genovese, Michael A. (2009). Michael Kazin. ed. *The Princeton Encyclopedia of American Political History. (Two volume set)*. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-1400833566.
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* (1975). *Eagle and Sword: The Federalists and the Creation of the Military Establishment in America, 1783–1802*. Free Press. pp. 225–42. ISBN 978-0-02-917551-4.
* —— (1972). "The Washington Administration's Decision to Crush the Whiskey Rebellion" (PDF). *The Journal of American History*. **59** (3): 567–84. doi:10.2307/1900658. JSTOR 1900658. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal September 24, 2015.
* Korzi, Michael J. (2011). *Presidential Term Limits in American History: Power, Principles, and Politics*. Texas A&M University Press. ISBN 978-1-60344-231-2.

* Lancaster, Bruce; Plumb, John H. (1985). *The American Revolution*. American Heritage Press. ISBN 978-0-8281-0281-0.  heavily illustrated.
* Lear, Tobias (December 15, 1799), "Tobias Lear to William Augustine Washington", dalam Ford, Worthington Chauncey, *The Writings of George Washington*, **14**, G. Putnam & Sons (dipublikasikan tanggal 1893), hlm. 257
* Lengel, Edward G. (2005). *General George Washington: A Military Life*. Random House. ISBN 978-1-4000-6081-8.
* Levy, Philip (2013). *Where the Cherry Tree Grew, The Story of Ferry Farm, George Washington's Boyhood Home*. Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-2500-2314-8.
* Lightner, Otto C.; Reeder, Pearl Ann, eds (1953). *Hobbies, Volume 58*. Lightner Publishing Company. p. 133.

* Mann, Barbara Alice (2008). *George Washington's War on Native America*. University of Nevada Press. p. 106. ISBN 978-0-8032-1635-8.
* McCullough, David (2005). *1776*. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-7432-2671-4.
* Middlekauff, Robert (2015). *Washington's Revolution: The Making of America's First Leader, The revolution from General Washington's perspective*. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-1018-7424-0.
* Morens, David M. (December 1999). "Death of a President". *New England Journal of Medicine*. **341** (24): 1845–1849. doi:10.1056/NEJM199912093412413. PMID 10588974.
* Morgan, Kenneth (2000). "George Washington and the Problem of Slavery". *Journal of American Studies*. **34** (2): 279–301. doi:10.1017/S0021875899006398. JSTOR 27556810.
* Morgan, Philip D. (2005). ""To Get Quit of Negroes": George Washington and Slavery". *Journal of American Studies*. Cambridge University Press. **39** (3): 403–429. doi:10.1017/S0021875805000599. JSTOR 27557691.
* Morrison, Jeffery H. (2009). *The Political Philosophy of George Washington*. JHU Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-9109-0.
* Murray, Robert K.; Blessing, Tim H. (1993). *Greatness in the White House: Rating the Presidents, from Washington Through Ronald Reagan*. Penn State Press. ISBN 978-0-271-01090-8.

* Nagy, John A. (2016). *George Washington's Secret Spy War: The Making of America's First Spymaster*. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-1-2500-9682-1.
* Newton, R.S.; Freeman, Z.; Bickley, G., ed. (1858). "The Eclectic Medical Journal, Volume 17": 273.
* Novak, Michael & Jana (2007). *Washington's God: Religion, Liberty, and the Father of Our Country*. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-7867-2216-7.
* Nowlan, Robert A. (2014). *The American Presidents, Washington to Tyler What They Did, What They Said, What Was Said About Them, with Full Source Notes*. McFarland. ISBN 978-1-4766-0118-2.

* Palmer, Dave Richard (2010). *George Washington and Benedict Arnold: A Tale of Two Patriots*. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-5969-8164-5.
* Parry, Jay A.; Allison, Andrew M. (1991). *The Real George Washington: The True Story of America's Most Indispensable Man*. National Center for Constitutional Studies. ISBN 978-0-8808-0013-6.
* Parsons, Eugene (1898). *George Washington: A Character Sketch*. H. G. Campbell publishing Company.
* Peabody, Bruce G. (September 1, 2001). "George Washington, Presidential Term Limits, and the Problem of Reluctant Political Leadership". *Presidential Studies Quarterly*. **31** (3): 439–453. doi:10.1111/j.0360-4918.2001.00180.x. JSTOR 27552322.
* Philbrick, Nathaniel (2016). *Valiant Ambition: George Washington, Benedict Arnold, and the Fate of the American Revolution*. Penguin Books. ISBN 9780143110194.
* Puls, Mark (2008). *Henry Knox: Visionary General of the American Revolution*. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-2306-1142-9.

* Randall, Willard Sterne (1997). *George Washington: A Life*. Henry Holt & Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-2779-2.
* Rasmussen, William M. S.; Tilton, Robert S. (1999). *George Washington-the Man Behind the Myths*. University Press of Virginia. ISBN 978-0-8139-1900-3.
* Rose, Alexander (2006). *Washington's Spies: The Story of America's First Spy Ring*. Random House Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-553-80421-8.

* Schwarz, Philip J. (2001). *Slavery at the home of George Washington*. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association.
* Spalding, Matthew; Garrity, Patrick J. (1996). *A Sacred Union of Citizens: George Washington's Farewell Address and the American Character*. Lanham, Boulder, New York, London: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.. ISBN 978-0-8476-8262-1.
* Sparks, Jared (1839). *The Life of George Washington*. F. Andrews.
* Sobel, Robert (1968). *Panic on Wall Street: A History of America's Financial Disasters*. Beard Books. ISBN 978-1-893122-46-8.
* Stavish, Mark (2007). *Freemasonry: Rituals, Symbols & History of the Secret Society*. Llewellyn Publications. ISBN 978-0-7387-1148-5.
* Strickland, William (1840). *The Tomb of Washington at Mount Vernon*. Carey & Hart.

* Taylor, Alan (2016). *American Revolutions A Continental History, 1750–1804*. W.W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-393-35476-8.
* Thompson, Mary (2008). *In The Hands of a Good Providence*. University Press of Virginia. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-8139-2763-3.
* Twohig, Dorothy (2001). ""That Species of Property": Washington's Role in the Controversy over Slavery". di dalam Higginbotham, Don. *George Washington Reconsidered*. University Press of Virginia. pp. 114–138. ISBN 978-0-8139-2005-4.

* Unger, Harlow Giles (2013). *"Mr. President" George Washington and the Making of the Nation's Highest Office*. Da Capo Press, A Member of the Perseus Book Group. ISBN 978-0-306-82241-4.

* Vadakan, Vibul V. (Winter–Spring 2005). "A Physician Looks At The Death of Washington". *The Early America Review*. **6** (1). ISSN 1090-4247. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 16, 2005.
* Van Doren, Carl (1941). *Secret history of the American Revolution : an account of the conspiracies of Benedict Arnold and numerous others*. Garden City Pub. Co..

* Waldman, Carl; Braun, Molly (2009). *Atlas of the North American Indian* (edisi ke-3). Facts On File, Inc.. ISBN 978-0-8160-6859-3.
* Weems, Mason Locke (1810). *A History of the Life and Death, Virtues and Exploits of General George Washington*. J. B. Lippincott.  Diakses pado 21 Juni 2019.
* Wiencek, Henry (2003). *An Imperfect God: George Washington, His Slaves, and the Creation of America*. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN 978-0-374-17526-9.
* Wood, Gordon S. (1992). *The Radicalism of the American Revolution*. Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-679-40493-4.
* (2001). Don Higginbotham. ed. *George Washington Reconsidered*. University Press of Virginia. ISBN 978-0-8139-2005-4.

Primary sources
* Elliot, Jonathan (1827). *The Debates, Resolutions, and Other Proceedings, in Convention, on the Adoption of the Federal Constitution: "Containing the debates in Massachusetts and New York"*. Jonathan Elliot.
* Lengel, Edward G., ed. (2011). "The Papers of George Washington". *The Papers of George Washington: Digital Edition*. University Press of Virginia. Diakses tanggal March 7, 2011.
* Fitzpatrick, John C., ed (1931). *Writings of George Washington (39 Vols)*. U.S. Govt. Print Off..
* Fitzpatrick, John, ed (2016). *The Writings of George Washington from the original manuscript sources, 1745–1799*. U.S. Govt. Print. Off..  Diakses pado 7 Maret 2011.
* Washington, George (1799). "Letter to Continental Army, November 2, 1783, Farewell Orders; Letter to Henry Knox, November 2, 1783". *George Washington Papers, 1741–1799: Series 3b Varick Transcripts*. Library of Congress. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 21, 2013. Diakses tanggal November 13, 2011.
* Washington, George (1783). "Sentiments on a Peace Establishment". National Historical Publications and Records Commission (The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration). Diakses tanggal July 20, 2018.
* Washington, George (1788). "Letter to Richard Peters, September 7, 1788". National Historical Publications and Records Commission (The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration). Diakses tanggal February 11, 2019.
* Weems, Mason Locke (1918). *A history of the life and death, virtues and exploits of General George Washington : with curious anecdotes equally honourable to himself and exemplary to his young countrymen*. J.B. Lippincott.
* Tucker, St. George (1781). Riley, Edward M., ed. "Journal of the Siege of Yorktown". *The William and Mary Quarterly, July 1948*. Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture. **5** (3): 375–395. JSTOR 1923466.

Online sources
* "A Brief History". The George Washington Masonic National Memorial Association (GWMNMA).
* "George Washington's Professional Surveys". U.S. National Archives. 2016. Diakses tanggal June 27, 2016.
* Engber, Daniel (January 18, 2006). "What's Benjamin Franklin's Birthday?". *Slate*.
* Harless, Richard (2018). "Native American Policy". *mountvernon.org*. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Diakses tanggal October 26, 2018.
* "How Many U.S. Army Five-star Generals Have There Been and Who Were They?". U.S. Army Center of Military History. 2017. Diakses tanggal November 1, 2018.
* Howat, John K. (March 1968). "Washington Crossing the Delaware" (PDF). **26** (7). The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin: 289–299. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal June 13, 2017.
* Immekus, Alexander (2018). "Freemasonry". *George Washington's Mount Vernon*. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Diakses tanggal September 7, 2018.
* Lurie, Shira. "George Washington's Farewell Address". Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 20, 2019. Diakses tanggal March 20, 2019.
* "Religion and the Founding of the American Republic". Library of Congress. 2011. Diakses tanggal July 20, 2018.
* Shapiro, Jeff (May 16, 2006). "1-cent Washington". *Arago News/Online Database of the National Postal Museum*. Smithsonian Institution/National Postal Museum. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 20, 2018. Diakses tanggal November 29, 2018.
* "Slave Control". *George Washington's Mount Vernon*. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Diakses tanggal August 10, 2018.
* "Slave Labor". *George Washington's Mount Vernon*. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Diakses tanggal July 1, 2018.
* "Surveying". *George Washington's Mount Vernon*. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Diakses tanggal June 13, 2016.
* "Ten Facts About Washington & Slavery". *George Washington's Mount Vernon*. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Diakses tanggal July 20, 2018.
* Thompson, Mary V. "Death Defied". *George Washington's Mount Vernon*. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Essay 3. Diakses tanggal October 14, 2018.
* "The Tomb". *George Washington's Mount Vernon*. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Diakses tanggal April 12, 2018.
* Tsakiridis, George (2018). "George Washington and Religion". *George Washington's Mount Vernon*. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Diakses tanggal September 15, 2018.
* Wallenborn, White McKenzie, M.D. (1999). "George Washington's Terminal Illness: A Modern Medical Analysis of the Last Illness and Death of George Washington". *The Papers of George Washington*. University of Virginia. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal September 24, 2018. Diakses tanggal July 20, 2018.
* "Washington". Worldatlas. Diakses tanggal January 3, 2011.
* "Where the Cherry Tree Grew: An Interview with Phillip Levy". *George Washington's Mount Vernon*. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Diakses tanggal July 20, 2018.
* Willard, Joseph (2017). "To George Washington from Joseph Willard, 28 February 1781". National Archives and Records Administration. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 21, 2017.
* "Siena's 6th Presidential Expert Poll 1982 – 2018". Siena College Research Institute. February 13, 2019. Diakses tanggal February 26, 2019.
* Gardner, Andrew G. (Winter 2013). "How Did Washington Make His Millions?". *CW Journal*. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal June 20, 2019. Diakses tanggal June 11, 2019.

| Jabatan militer
 |
| --- |
| **New creation** | **Panglimo Angkatan Parang Kontinental** 1775–1783 | Digantian dek: Henry Knox sabagai Perwira Tinggi Angkatan Darat Amerika Sarikat |
| Didaului jo: James Wilkinson | **Perwira Tinggi Angkatan Darat Amerika Sarikat** 1798–1799 | Digantian dek: Alexander Hamilton |
| Jabatan politik
 |
| **New office** | **Presiden Amerika Sarikat** 1789–1797 | Digantian dek: John Adams |