# Socrates

Σωκράτης, *Sōkrátēs*| Patuang dado socrates. |
| Namo | Σωκράτης, *Sōkrátēs* |
| Lahia | 470 BC Athens, Attic  |
| Wafat | 399 BC (age 71) Athens  |
| Era | Ancient philosophy |
| Region | Western philosophy |
| School | Classical Greek |
| Minat utamo | Epistemology, Etika |
| Gagasan penting | Socratic method |
| Kambangan
Influenced
* Virtually all Western philosophy, Plato, Aristoteles Aristippus, Antisthenes
 |

**Socrates** (Yunani, *Sōkrátēs*) (428 BC – 348 BC) saurang filsuf dari Yunani, guru bagi Plato. Inyo manulih babagai macam karya mulai dari ilmu pangatahuan, seni, politik, epistemology dan etika. Basamo jo Plato dan Aristoteles, Socrates ko tamasuak salah saurang filsuf dari Barat (Western) nan paliang pantiang.

## Rujuakan

* Brun, Jean (1978 (sixth edition)). *Socrate*. Presses universitaires de France. pp. 39–40. ISBN 2-13-035620-6.  (French)
* May, Hope (2000). *On Socrates*. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. ISBN 0-534-57604-4.
* Ong, Walter (2002). *Orality and Literacy*. New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-28129-6.
* Kagan, Donald. The Fall of the Athenian Empire. First. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1987.
* Pausanias, *Description of Greece*. W. H. S. Jones (translator). Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. (1918). Vol. 1. Books I–II: ISBN 0-674-99104-4. Vol. 4. Books VIII.22–X: ISBN 0-674-99328-4.
* Thucydides; *The Peloponnesian War*. London, J. M. Dent; New York, E. P. Dutton. 1910.
* Vlastos, Gregory (1991). *Socrates, Ironist and Moral Philosopher*. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. ISBN 0-8014-9787-6.
* Bernas, Richard, cond. *Socrate*. By Erik Satie. LTM/Boutique, 2006
* Bruell, C. (1994). “On Plato’s Political Philosophy”, *Review of Politics*, 56: 261-82.
* Bruell, C. (1999). *On the Socratic Education: An Introduction to the Shorter Platonic Dialogues*, Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
* Grube, G.M.A.(2002). "Plato, Five Dialogues". Hackett Publishing Company, Inc.
* Hanson, V.D. (2001). "Socrates Dies at Delium, 424 B.C.", *What If? 2*, Robert Cowley, editor, G.P. Putnam's Sons, NY.
* Irvine, Andrew David (2008). *Socrates on Trial: A play based on Aristophanes' Clouds and Plato's Apology, Crito, and Phaedo, adapted for modern performance*. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.  ISBN 978-0-8020-9783-5 (cloth); ISBN 978-0-8020-9538-1 (paper); ISBN 978-1-4426-9254-1 (e-pub)
* Kamtekar, Rachana (2004). *Plato's Euthyphro, Apology, and Crito: Critical Essays*. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield. ISBN 0-7425-3325-5.
* Kierkegaard, Søren (1968). *The Concept of Irony: with Constant Reference to Socrates*. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-20111-9.
* Levinson, Paul (2007). *The Plot to Save Socrates*. New York: Tor Books. ISBN 0-7653-1197-6.
* Luce, J.V. (1992). *An Introduction to Greek Philosophy*, Thames & Hudson, NY.
* Maritain, J. (1930, 1991). *Introduction to Philosophy*, Christian Classics, Inc., Westminster, MD.
* Robinson, R (1953). *Plato's Earlier Dialectic*. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-824777-7.  Ch. 2: "Elenchus", Ch. 3: "Elenchus: Direct and Indirect"
* Taylor, C.C.W., Hare, R.M. & Barnes, J. (1998). *Greek Philosophers – Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle*, Oxford University Press, NY.
* Taylor, C.C.W. (2001). *Socrates: A very short introduction*. Oxford: Oxford University Press.