# Tōyō kanji

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| Lahatsoratra fotony: **Soratra ny teny Japônezy** |
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| kanji (漢字) :
* tōyō kanji (当用漢字) ;
* jōyō kanji (常用漢字) ;
	+ kyōiku kanji (教育漢字),
	+ comparaison tōyō-jōyō,
* jinmeiyō kanji (人名用漢字).

Fanamakiana on’yomi (音読み) sy kun’yomi (訓読み).
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| kana (仮名) :
* man'yōgana (万葉仮名) :
	+ hiragana (平仮名),
	+ katakana (片仮名),
	+ hentaigana (変体仮名).

Fampiasana manokana :
* furigana (振り仮名) ;
* okurigana (送り仮名).
* rekishiteki kanazukai (歴史的仮名遣)
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| rōmaji :
* Hepburn ;
* kunrei-shiki ;
* nippon-shiki ;
* JSL ;
* wāpuro rōmaji.
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| Aide à l’affichage |

Ny tōyō kanji (当用漢字 tōyō kanji ; kanji fampiasa) dia ny kanji voalohany lasa *ofisialy* ozy ny ministera ny fianarana Japônezy taminy 16 Novambra 1946 (taona faha 21 aminy taona Shōwa)

Nataon'i Ministera kely ny kanji tokony ianarana mba tsy ho sarotra ianarana ilay izy (misy kanji amin'arivo no tokony ianarana) ; misy kanji maro mety mitovy dika ;

Ampidirany aho ny kanji tena miasa tamin'io fitaona io tanatin'ny fisoratana Japônezy.
Silaka iray ny toyo kanji anatin'ny refôrma ny fandroratana nasionaly ny Japana. ny (国語国字問題1 **\)

## Fiavin'ny Refôrma

Teo alohan'ny ady be, mitaraina ny mpisolo vava tamin'ilay isa kanji (maro) tokony ianarana, dia amin'izany ny fisoratana ny Japonezy. Namolavola ny mpisolo vava mba hanala ny sinôgrama mba hametraka sistema ara-drafipeo, mora ianarana. Fa tsy nekein'ny manam-pahaizana io reforma io, satria "manapaka" ny vakoka nentin-drazana.

## Fampiasana sy ny fefy ny fampiasanan'ny Toyo Kanji

## Mazekaki

## Lisitra ny toyo kanji (1850)

一　丁　七　丈　三　上　下　不　且　世　丘　丙　中　丸　丹　主　久　乏　乗　乙　九　乳　乾　乱　了　事　二　互　五　井　亜　亡　交　享　京　人　仁　今　介　仕　他　付　代　令　以　仰　仲　件　任　企　伏　伐　休　伯　伴　伸　伺　似　但　位　低　住　佐　何　仏　作　佳　使　来　例　侍　供　依　侮　侯　侵　便　係　促　俊　俗　保　信　修　俳　俵　併　倉　個　倍　倒　候　借　倣　値　倫　仮　偉　偏　停　健　側　偶　傍　傑　備　催　伝　債　傷　傾　働　像　僚　偽　僧　価　儀　億　倹　儒　償　優　元　兄　充　兆　先　光　克　免　児　入　内　全　両　八　公　六　共　兵　具　典　兼　冊　再　冒　冗　冠　冬　冷　准　凍　凝　凡　凶　出　刀　刃　分　切　刈　刊　刑　列　初　判　別　利　到　制　刷　券　刺　刻　則　削　前　剖　剛　剰　副　割　創　劇　剤　剣　力　功　加　劣　助　努　効　劾　勅　勇　勉　動　勘　務　勝　労　募　勢　勤　勲　励　勧　勺　匁　包　化　北　匠　匹　匿　区　十　千　升　午　半　卑　卒　卓　協　南　博　占　印　危　却　卵　巻　卸　即　厘　厚　原　去　参　又　及　友　反　叔　取　受　口　古　句　叫　召　可　史　右　司　各　合　吉　同　名　后　吏　吐　向　君　吟　否　含　呈　呉　吸　吹　告　周　味　呼　命　和　咲　哀　品　員　哲　唆　唐　唯　唱　商　問　啓　善　喚　喜　喪　喫　単　嗣　嘆　器　噴　嚇　厳　嘱　囚　四　回　因　困　固　圏　国　囲　園　円　図　団　土　在　地　坂　均　坊　坑　坪　垂　型　埋　城　域　執　培　基　堂　堅　堤　堪　報　場　塊　塑　塔　塗　境　墓　墜　増　墨　堕　墳　墾　壁　壇　圧　塁　壊　士　壮　壱　寿　夏　夕　外　多　夜　夢　大　天　太　夫　央　失　奇　奉　奏　契　奔　奥　奪　奨　奮　女　奴　好　如　妃　妊　妙　妥　妨　妹　妻　姉　始　姓　委　姫　姻　姿　威　娘　娯　娠　婆　婚　婦　婿　媒　嫁　嫡　嬢　子　孔　字　存　孝　季　孤　孫　学　宅　宇　守　安　完　宗　官　宙　定　宜　客　宣　室　宮　宰　害　宴　家　容　宿　寂　寄　密　富　寒　察　寡　寝　実　寧　審　写　寛　寮　宝　寸　寺　封　射　将　専　尉　尊　尋　対　導　小　少　就　尺　尼　尾　尿　局　居　届　屈　屋　展　層　履　属　山　岐　岩　岸　峠　峰　島　峡　崇　崩　岳　川　州　巡　巣　工　左　巧　巨　差　己　市　布　帆　希　帝　帥　師　席　帳　帯　常　帽　幅　幕　幣　干　平　年　幸　幹　幻　幼　幽　幾　床　序　底　店　府　度　座　庫　庭　庶　康　庸　廉　廊　廃　広　庁　延　廷　建　弊　式　弓　弔　引　弟　弦　弧　弱　張　強　弾　形　彩　彫　彰　影　役　彼　往　征　待　律　後　徐　径　徒　得　従　御　復　循　微　徴　徳　徹　心　必　忌　忍　志　忘　忙　忠　快　念　怒　怖　思　怠　急　性　怪　恒　恐　恥　恨　恩　恭　息　悦　悔　悟　患　悲　悼　情　惑　惜　恵　悪　惰　悩　想　愁　愉　意　愚　愛　感　慎　慈　態　慌　慕　惨　慢　慣　慨　慮　慰　慶　憂　憎　憤　憩　憲　憶　憾　懇　応　懲　懐　懸　恋　成　我　戒　戦　戯　戸　房　所　扇　手　才　打　扱　扶　批　承　技　抄　抑　投　抗　折　抱　抵　押　抽　払　拍　拒　拓　抜　拘　拙　招　拝　括　拷　拾　持　指　振　捕　捨　掃　授　掌　排　掘　掛　採　探　接　控　推　措　描　提　揚　換　握　掲　揮　援　損　揺　捜　搬　携　搾　摘　摩　撤　撮　撲　擁　択　撃　操　担　拠　擦　挙　擬　拡　摂　支　収　改　攻　放　政　故　叙　教　敏　救　敗　敢　散　敬　敵　敷　数　整　文　斗　料　斜　斤　斥　新　断　方　施　旅　旋　族　旗　既　日　旨　早　旬　昇　明　易　昔　星　映　春　昨　昭　是　時　晩　昼　普　景　晴　晶　暇　暑　暖　暗　暫　暮　暴　暦　曇　暁　曜　曲　更　書　替　最　会　月　有　服　朕　朗　望　朝　期　木　未　末　本　札　朱　机　朽　材　村　束　杯　東　松　板　析　林　枚　果　枝　枯　架　柄　某　染　柔　査　柱　柳　校　株　核　根　格　栽　桃　案　桑　梅　条　械　棄　棋　棒　森　棺　植　業　極　栄　構　概　楽　楼　標　枢　模　様　樹　橋　機　横　検　桜　欄　権　次　欲　欺　款　歌　欧　歓　止　正　歩　武　歳　歴　帰　死　殉　殊　殖　残　段　殺　殿　殴　母　毎　毒　比　毛　氏　民　気　水　氷　永　求　汗　汚　江　池　決　汽　沈　没　沖　河　沸　油　治　沼　沿　況　泉　泊　泌　法　波　泣　注　泰　泳　洋　洗　津　活　派　流　浦　浪　浮　浴　海　浸　消　渉　液　涼　淑　涙　淡　浄　深　混　清　浅　添　減　渡　測　港　渇　湖　湯　源　準　温　溶　滅　滋　滑　滞　滴　満　漁　漂　漆　漏　演　漢　漫　漸　潔　潜　潤　潮　渋　澄　沢　激　濁　濃　湿　済　濫　浜　滝　瀬　湾　火　灰　災　炊　炎　炭　烈　無　焦　然　煮　煙　照　煩　熟　熱　燃　燈　焼　営　燥　爆　炉　争　為　爵　父　片　版　牛　牧　物　牲　特　犠　犬　犯　状　狂　狩　狭　猛　猶　獄　独　獲　猟　獣　献　玄　率　玉　王　珍　珠　班　現　球　理　琴　環　璽　甘　生　産　用　田　由　甲　申　男　町　界　畑　畔　留　畜　畝　略　番　画　異　当　畳　疎　疑　疫　疲　疾　病　症　痘　痛　痢　痴　療　癖　登　発　白　百　的　皆　皇　皮　盆　益　盛　盗　盟　尽　監　盤　目　盲　直　相　盾　省　看　真　眠　眼　睡　督　瞬　矛　矢　知　短　石　砂　砲　破　研　硝　硫　硬　碁　砕　碑　確　磁　礁　礎　示　社　祈　祉　秘　祖　祝　神　祥　票　祭　禁　禍　福　禅　礼　秀　私　秋　科　秒　租　秩　移　税　程　稚　種　称　稲　稿　穀　積　穂　穏　穫　穴　究　空　突　窒　窓　窮　窯　窃　立　並　章　童　端　競　竹　笑　笛　符　第　筆　等　筋　筒　答　策　箇　算　管　箱　節　範　築　篤　簡　簿　籍　米　粉　粒　粗　粘　粧　粋　精　糖　糧　系　糾　紀　約　紅　紋　納　純　紙　級　紛　素　紡　索　紫　累　細　紳　紹　紺　終　組　結　絶　絞　絡　給　統　糸　絹　経　緑　維　綱　網　綿　緊　緒　線　締　縁　編　緩　緯　練　縛　県　縫　縮　縦　総　績　繁　織　繕　絵　繭　繰　継　続　繊　欠　罪　置　罰　署　罷　羊　美　着　群　義　羽　翁　翌　習　翼　老　考　者　耐　耕　耗　耳　聖　聞　声　職　聴　粛　肉　肖　肝　肥　肩　肪　肯　育　肺　胃　背　胎　胞　胴　胸　能　脂　脅　脈　脚　脱　脹　腐　腕　脳　腰　腸　腹　膚　膜　膨　胆　臓　臣　臨　自　臭　至　致　台　与　興　旧　舌　舎　舗　舞　舟　航　般　舶　船　艇　艦　良　色　芋　芝　花　芳　芽　苗　若　苦　英　茂　茶　草　荒　荷　荘　茎　菊　菌　菓　菜　華　万　落　葉　著　葬　蒸　蓄　薄　薦　薪　薫　蔵　芸　薬　藩　虐　処　虚　虜　虞　号　蚊　融　虫　蚕　蛮　血　衆　行　術　街　衝　衛　衡　衣　表　衰　衷　袋　被　裁　裂　裏　裕　補　装　裸　製　複　襲　西　要　覆　見　規　視　親　覚　覧　観　角　解　触　言　訂　計　討　訓　託　記　訟　訪　設　許　訴　診　詐　詔　評　詞　詠　試　詩　詰　話　該　詳　誇　誌　認　誓　誕　誘　語　誠　誤　説　課　調　談　請　論　諭　諮　諸　諾　謀　謁　謄　謙　講　謝　謡　謹　証　識　譜　警　訳　議　護　誉　読　変　譲　谷　豆　豊　豚　象　豪　予　貝　貞　負　財　貢　貧　貨　販　貫　責　貯　弐　貴　買　貸　費　貿　賀　賃　賄　資　賊　賓　賜　賞　賠　賢　売　賦　質　頼　購　贈　賛　赤　赦　走　赴　起　超　越　趣　足　距　跡　路　跳　踊　踏　践　躍　身　車　軌　軍　軒　軟　軸　較　載　軽　輝　輩　輪　輸　轄　転　辛　弁　辞　辱　農　込　迅　迎　近　返　迫　迭　述　迷　追　退　送　逃　逆　透　逐　途　通　速　造　連　逮　週　進　逸　遂　遇　遊　運　遍　過　道　達　違　逓　遠　遣　適　遭　遅　遵　遷　選　遺　避　還　辺　邦　邪　邸　郊　郎　郡　部　郭　郵　都　郷　配　酒　酢　酬　酪　酵　酷　酸　酔　醜　医　醸　釈　里　重　野　量　金　針　鈍　鈴　鉛　銀　銃　銅　銑　銘　鋭　鋼　録　錘　錠　銭　錯　錬　鍛　鎖　鎮　鏡　鐘　鉄　鋳　鑑　鉱　長　門　閉　開　閑　間　閣　閥　閲　関　防　阻　附　降　限　陛　院　陣　除　陪　陰　陳　陵　陶　陥　陸　陽　隆　隊　階　隔　際　障　隣　随　険　隠　隷　隻　雄　雅　集　雇　雌　双　雑　離　難　雨　雪　雲　零　雷　電　需　震　霜　霧　露　霊　青　静　非　面　革　音　韻　響　頂　項　順　預　頒　領　頭　題　額　顔　願　類　顧　顕　風　飛　翻　食　飢　飲　飯　飼　飽　飾　養　餓　余　館　首　香　馬　駐　騎　騰　騒　駆　験　驚　駅　骨　髄　体　高　髪　闘　鬼　魂　魅　魔　魚　鮮　鯨　鳥　鳴　鶏　塩　麗　麦　麻　黄　黒　黙　点　党　鼓　鼻　斎　歯　齢
## fanampiana

1. Furigana :国(こく)語(ご)国(こく)字(じ)問(もん)題(だい)