# 1891. gads[labot | labot pirmkodu]

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| **Tūkstošgades:** | * 1. tūkstošgade
* **2. tūkstošgade 3. tūkstošgade
 |
| **Gadsimti:** | * 18. gadsimts
* **19. gadsimts 20. gadsimts
 |
| **Desmitgades:** | * 1880 – 1889
* **1890 – 1899 1900 – 1909
 |
| **Gadi:** | * 1888
* 1889
* 1890
* **1891 1892
* 1893
* 1894
 |

1891. gada citi notikumi|
Latvija |

1891. gads citos kalendāros| Gregora kalendārs | 1891 *MDCCCXCI* |
| Ab urbe condita | 2644 |
| Armēņu kalendārs | 1340 ԹՎ ՌՅԽ |
| Asīriešu kalendārs | 6641 |
| Bahāju kalendārs | 47—48 |
| Bengāliešu kalendārs | 1298 |
| Berberu kalendārs | 2841 |
| Budistu kalendārs | 2435 |
| Birmiešu kalendārs | 1253 |
| Bizantiešu kalendārs | 7399—7400 |
| Ķīniešu kalendārs | 庚寅年 (Metāla tīģeris) 4587 vai 4527     *— līdz —* 辛卯年 (Metāla trusis) 4588 vai 4528 |
| Koptu kalendārs | 1607—1608 |
| Etiopu kalendārs | 1883—1884 |
| Ebreju kalendārs | 5651—5652 |
| Hindu kalendāri |  |
|  - *Vikram Samvat* | 1947—1948 |
|  - *Shaka Samvat* | 1813—1814 |
|  - *Kali Juga* | 4992—4993 |
| Holocēna kalendārs | 11891 |
| Igbo kalendārs | 891—892 |
| Irānas kalendārs | 1269—1270 |
| Islāma kalendārs | 1308—1309 |
| Jūlija kalendārs | Gregora kalendārs mīnus 12 dienas |
| Korejas kalendārs | 4224 |
| Šī kaste: * skatīt
* diskusija
* labot
 |

**1891**. (MDCCCXCI) bija parastais gads, kas sākās otrdienā.

## Notikumi

### Jūlijs

* 26. jūlijs — Francija aneksēja Taiti.

### Nezināms datums

* Notika pirmais Francijas atklātais čempionāts tenisā.

## Dzimuši

* 8. janvāris — Valters Bote (*Walther Bothe*), vācu fiziķis (miris 1957.)
* 15. janvāris — Osips Mandelštams (*Осип Эмильевич Мандельштам*), krievu dzejnieks (miris 1938.)
* 22. janvāris — Antonio Gramši (*Antonio Gramsci*), itāļu komunists (miris 1937.)
* 24. janvāris — Valters Models (*Walter Model*), vācu ģenerālfeldmaršals (miris 1945.)
* 7. marts — Teodors Spāde, Latvijas kara flotes admirālis (miris 1970.)
* 2. aprīlis — Maksis Ernsts (*Max Ernst*), vācu mākslinieks (miris 1976.)
* 24. aprīlis — Jāzeps Grosvalds, latviešu mākslinieks, strēlnieks (miris 1920.)
* 27. aprīlis — Sergejs Prokofjevs (*Сергей Сергеевич Прокофьев*), krievu komponists (miris 1953.)
* 15. maijs (j.s., pēc v.s. 3. maijā) — Mihails Bulgakovs (*Михаил Афанасьевич Булгаков*), krievu rakstnieks (miris 1940.)
* 18. maijs — Rūdolfs Karnaps (*Rudolf Carnap*), vācu ASV filozofs (miris 1970.)
* 9. jūnijs — Kouls Porters (*Cole Albert Porter*), ASV komponists (miris 1964.)
* 19. jūnijs — Džons Hārtfīlds (*John Heartfield*), vācu mākslinieks (miris 1968.)
* 6. septembris — Karls Dēnics (*Karl Dönitz*), Vācijas virsnieks, prezidents (miris 1980.)
* 26. septembris — Hanss Reihenbahs (*Hans Reichenbach*), vācu/amerikāņu filozofs (miris 1953.)
* 12. oktobris — Edīte Šteina (*Edith Stein*), vācu filozofe un svētā (mirusi 1942.)
* 20. oktobris — Džeimss Čedviks (*James Chadwick*), angļu fiziķis (miris 1974.)
* 2. novembris — Helmuts Veidlings (*Helmuth Weidling*), vācu ģenerālis (miris 1955.)
* 15. novembris — Ervins Rommels (*Erwin Rommel*), vācu ģenerālfeldmaršals (miris 1944.)
* 2. decembris — Oto Dikss (*Otto Dix*), vācu mākslinieks (miris 1969.)
* 5. decembris — Aleksandrs Rodčenko (*Александр Михайлович Родченко*), krievu mākslinieks (miris 1956.)
* 10. decembris — Nellija Zaksa (*Nelly Sachs*), vācu rakstniece (mirusi 1970.)
* 26. decembris — Henrijs Millers (*Henry Valentine Miller*), amerikāņu rakstnieks (miris 1980.)

## Miruši

* 11. janvāris — barons Osmāns (*baron Haussmann*), franču pilsētplānotājs (dzimis 1809.)
* 10. februāris — Sofija Kovaļevska (*Софья Васильевна Ковалевская*), krievu matemātiķe (dzimusi 1850.)
* 14. februāris — Viljams Šērmens (*William Sherman*), amerikāņu ģenerālis (dzimis 1820.)
* 19. marts — Jānis Frīdrihs Baumanis, latviešu arhitekts (dzimis 1834.)
* 24. aprīlis. — Helmuts fon Moltke (*Helmuth von Moltke*), vācu ģenerālfeldmaršals (dzimis 1800.)
* 8. maijs :
	+ Jeļena Blavatska (*Елена Петровна Блаватская*), krievu izcelsmes reliģijas filozofe (dzimusi 1831.)
	+ Aleksandrs fon Keizerlings (*Alexander von Keyserling*), vācbaltu ģeologs un paleontologs (dzimis 1815.)
* 11. maijs — Aleksandrs Edmonds Bekerels (*Alexandre-Edmond Becquerel*), franču fiziķis (dzimis 1820.)
* 26. maijs — Staka Skenderova (*Staka Skenderova*), Bosnijas serbu skolotāja, rakstniece un folkloriste (dzimusi 1831.)
* 6. jūnijs — Džons Makdonalds (*John A. Macdonald*), kanādiešu politiķis (dzimis 1815.)
* 1. jūlijs — Mihails Kogelničjanu (*Mihail Kogălniceanu*), rumāņu politiķis (dzimis 1817.)
* 22. augusts — Jans Neruda (*Jan Neruda*), čehu rakstnieks (dzimis 1834.)
* 9. septembris — Žils Grevī (*Jules Grévy*) - Francijas prezidents (dzimis 1807.)
* 28. septembris — Hermans Melvils (*Herman Melville*), amerikāņu rakstnieks (dzimis 1819.)
* 30. septembris — Žoržs Bulanžē (*Georges Boulanger*), franču ģenerālis un politiķis (dzimis 1837.)
* 5. decembris — Pedru II (*Pedro II*), Brazīlijas imperators (dzimis 1825.)
* 29. decembris:
	+ Leopolds Kronekers (*Leopold Kronecker*), vācu matemātiķis (dzimis 1823.)
	+ Alberts Paiks (*Albert Pike*), amerikāņu brīvmūrnieks (miris 1891.)

## Kalendārs

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| Janvāris

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 | Februāris

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 | Marts

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 | Aprīlis

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| 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |  |  |  |

 | Maijs

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 | Jūnijs

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| Jūlijs

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| 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 |  |  |

 | Augusts

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 | Septembris

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 | Oktobris

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 | Novembris

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 | Decembris

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