# Lingaz spanuel

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| **Articul per Ladin Gherdëina** |  |

| spanuel / spagnol |
| --- |
| castilian |
| * *español* *castellano*
 |
| Pronunzia | [espaˈɲol]  [kasteˈʎano]  [kasteˈʝano]  |
| Stat | Spania, America hispanica (cëla Hispanosfera) |
| Numer che rejona | 474.7 millions (rujeneda de l'oma) (2022) 100 milions (segonda rujeneda)Template:BrTotal: 574 million (2022) |
| Familia de rujenedes | Indo-Europeich
* Italich
	+ Latino-Faliscan
		- Romanz
			* Italo-Western
				+ Western Romance
					- Ibero-Romance
						* West Iberian
							+ Castilian
								- **spanuel / spagnol**
 |
| Formes da dant | Proto-Indo-Europeich
* Proto-Italich
	+ Old Latin
		- Vulgar Latin
			* Proto-Romance
				+ Old Spanish
					- Early Modern Spanish
 |
| Sistem de scritura | Latin (Spanish alphabet) Spanish Braille |
| Signed forms | Signed Spanish (using signs of the local language) |
| Status ufiziel |
| Rujeneda ufiziela te |
20
countries
* Argentina
* Bolivia
* Chile
* Colombia
* Costa Rica
* Cuba
* Dominican Republic
* Ecuador
* El Salvador
* Equatorial Guinea
* Guatemala
* Honduras
* Mexico
* Nicaragua
* Panama
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Spain
* Uruguay
* Venezuela

Dependent territories
* Puerto Rico

Significant minority
* Andorra
* Belize
* Gibraltar
* Philippines
* United States

International organizations
* African Union
* Association of Caribbean States
* Caribbean Community
* CELAC
* European Union
* ALADI
* Latin American Parliament
* Mercosur
* OSCE
* Organization of American States
* United Nations
* Union of South American Nations
* Organization of Ibero-American States
 |
| Regulà da | Association of Spanish Language Academies (*Real Academia Española* and 22 other national Spanish language academies) |
| Codesc de rujeneda |
| ISO 639-1 | `es` |
| ISO 639-2 | `spa` |
| ISO 639-3 | `spa` |
| Glottolog | `stan1288` |
| Linguasphere | `51-AAA-b` |
|  |
|

L **spanuel** (*español*, pronunzià [espaˈɲol] ) o *lengua española*; gherdëina: *spanuel*, badiot y fascian: *spagnol*) o nce tlamà **castilian** (*lengua castellana*) ie na rujeneda romanza che à si urigin te la penijula iberica. Al didancuei iel na rujeneda a livel mundial che ie la rujeneda de l'oma de passa 500 miliones de persones, dantaldut te la Spania y te l'America Latina. L ie la sgonda majra rujeneda de l'oma al mond do l cinesc y l cuarto lingaz plu rujenà al mond do l nglëisc, l cinesc y l hindi.

L spanuel fej pert de l grup iberich di lingac neolatins, che se à svilupà dal latin vulgher te l'Iberia do la tumeda dl mper roman uzidentel tl 5. secul. Coche rujeneda neolatina vën l spanuel dal latin, da chël che l à un di mëndri livei de defrënzia (zirca l 20%) adum cul talian y la rujeneda sarda. Zirca l 75% dl vocabuler spanuel vën diretamënter dal latin. N pitla pert (zirca l 8%) vën dal arab, che fova l lingaz ufiziel te la penijula iberica ai tëmps dl Al-Andalus. L rest dl vocabuler vën da autra rujnedes europeics y ënghe rujnedes americanes, africanes y asiatiches cun chëles che la Spania à abù cuntat tres l colonialism.

L spanuel ie una de la sies rujnedes ufizieles de la Nazions Unides, sciche ënghe na rujeneda ufiziela te l'Union Europea y de ngrum de autra urganisazions nternaziuneles. L ie la rujeneda ufiziela de 20 stac al mond.

## Storia

## Gramatica

## Referënzes