# Famîleya pelkerengan

Fêkiya *Acanthus balcanicus*
*Aphelandra tetragona*
**Famîleya pelkerengan**, **famîleya penca hirçê** (Acanthaceae) famîleyeke riwekan e, di koma gezika derewîn (Lamiales) de cih digire. 246 cins, bi qasî 2500 cureyên vê famîleyê hene. Gihayên tropîk, devî û lavlavk (leflefok) in. Ji cihên germ û tropîk hez dikin.

Bi giranî li Afrîka, Malezya, Îndonezya û navenda Amerîkayê cihwarbûyî ne. Li Kurdistanê jî gelek cureyên famîleyê diçên.

## Cinsên wê

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| * *Acanthopale* C.B.Clarke
* *Acanthopsis* Harv.
* *Acanthostelma* Bidgood & Brummitt
* *Acanthura* Lindau
* Ayıpençesi (*Acanthus*) L.
* *Achyrocalyx* Benoist
* *Adhatoda* Mill.
* *Afrofittonia* Lindau
* *Ambongia* Benoist
* *Ancistranthus* Lindau
* *Ancistrostylis* T.Yamaz.
* *Andrographis* Wall. ex Nees
* *Angkalanthus* Balf.f.
* *Anisacanthus* Nees
* *Anisosepalum* E.Hossain
* *Anisostachya* Nees
* *Anisotes* Nees
* *Anomacanthus* R.D.Good
* *Apassalus* Kobuski
* *Aphanosperma* T.F.Daniel
* *Aphelandra* R.Br.
* *Aphelandrella* Mildbr.
* *Ascotheca* Heine
* *Asystasia* Blume
* *Asystasiella* Lindau
* *Ballochia* Balf.f.
* *Barleria* L.
* *Barleriola* Oerst.
* *Benoicanthus* Heine & A.Raynal
* *Blechum* P. Browne
* *Blepharis* Juss.
* *Borneacanthus* Bremek.
* *Boutonia* DC.
* *Brachystephanus* Nees
* *Bravaisia* DC.
* *Brillantaisia* P.Beauv.
* *Calacanthus* T.Anderson ex Benth. & Hook. f.
* *Calophanoides* (C.B.Clarke) Ridl.
* *Calycacanthus* K. Schum.
* *Camarotea* Scott-Elliot
* *Carlowrightia* A.Gray
* *Celerina*
* *Cephalacanthus* Lindau
* *Chaetacanthus* Nees
* *Chalarothyrsus* Lindau
* *Chamaeranthemum* Nees
* *Championella* Bremek.
* *Chileranthemum* Oerst.
* *Chlamydacanthus* Lindau
* *Chlamydocardia* Lindau
* *Chlamydostachya* Mildbr.
* *Chroesthes* Benoist
* *Clinacanthus* Nees
* *Clistax* Mart.
* *Codonacanthus* Nees
* *Conocalyx* Benoist
* *Corymbostachys* Lindau
* *Cosmianthemum* Bremek.
* *Crabbea* Harv.
* *Crossandra* Salisb.
* *Crossandrella* C.B.Clarke
* *Cyclacanthus* S.Moore
* *Cylindrosolenium* Lindau
* *Cyphacanthus* Leonard
* *Dactylostegium* Nees
* *Danguya* Benoist
* *Dasytropis* Urb.
* *Dichazothece* Lindau
* *Dicladanthera* F. Muell.
* *Dicliptera* Juss.
* *Didyplosandra*
* *Dipteracanthus*
* *Dischistocalyx* T.Anderson ex Benth. & Hook.f.
* *Dolichostachys* Benoist
* *Drejera* Nees
* *Drejerella* Lindau
* *Duosperma* Dayton
* *Dyschoriste* Nees
* *Ecbolium* Kurz
* *Echinacanthus* Nees
* *Elytraria* Michx.
* *Encephalosphaera* Lindau
* *Epiclastopelma* Lindau
* *Eranthemum* L.
* *Eremomastax* Lindau
* *Eusiphon* Benoist
* *Filetia* Miq.
* *Fittonia* Coem.
* *Forcipella* Baill.
* *Forsythiopsis* Baker
* *Geissomeria* Lindl.
* *Glossochilus* Nees
* *Golaea* Chiov.
* *Graphandra* J.B.Imlay
* *Graptophyllum* Nees
* *Gymnophragma* Lindau
* *Gymnostachyum* Nees
* *Gynocraterium* Bremek.
* *Gypsacanthus* E.J.Lott et al.
* *Haplanthodes* Kuntze
* *Harpochilus* Nees
* *Hemiadelphis* Nees
* *Hemigraphis* Nees
* *Henrya* Nees
* *Herpetacanthus* Nees
* *Heteradelphia* Lindau
* *Holographis* Nees
* *Hoverdenia* Nees
* *Hulemacanthus* S.Moore
* *Hygrophila* R.Br.
* *Hypoestes* Sol. ex R.Br.
* *Ionacanthus* Benoist
* *Isoglossa* Oerst.
* *Isotheca* Turrill
* *Jadunia* Lindau
* *Juruasia* Lindau
* *Justicia* L.
* *Kalbreyeriella* Lindau
* *Kosmosiphon* Lindau
* *Kudoacanthus* Hosok.
* *Lankesteria* Lindl.
* *Lasiocladus* Bojer ex Nees
* *Leandriella* Benoist
 | * *Lepidagathis* Willd.
* *Leptostachya* Nees
* *Liberatia* Rizzini
* *Linariantha* B.L.Burtt & R.M.Sm.
* *Lophostachys* Pohl
* *Louteridium* S.Watson
* *Lychniothyrsus* Lindau
* *Marcania* J.B.Imlay
* *Megalochlamys* Lindau
* *Megalostoma* Leonard
* *Megaskepasma* Lindau
* *Melittacanthus* S.Moore
* *Mellera* S. Moore
* *Mendoncia* Vand.
* *Metarungia* Baden
* *Mexacanthus* T.F.Daniel
* *Meyenia* Nees
* *Mimulopsis* Schweinf.
* *Mirandea* Rzed.
* *Monechma* Hochst.
* *Monothecium* Hochst.
* *Morsacanthus* Rizzini
* *Nelsonia* R.Br.
* *Neohallia* Hemsl.
* *Neriacanthus* Benth.
* *Neuracanthus* Nees
* *Odontonema* Nees
* *Ophiorrhiziphyllon* Kurz
* *Oplonia* Raf.
* *Oreacanthus* Benth.
* *Orophochilus* Lindau
* *Pachystachys* Nees
* *Pelecostemon* Leonard
* *Pentstemonacanthus* Nees
* *Perenideboles* Ram.
* *Pericalypta* Benoist
* *Periestes* Baill.
* *Peristrophe* Nees
* *Petalidium* Nees
* *Phaulopsis* Willd.
* *Phialacanthus* Benth.
* *Phidiasia* Urb.
* *Phlogacanthus* Nees
* *Physacanthus* Benth.
* *Podorungia* Baill.
* *Poikilacanthus* Lindau
* *Polylychnis* Bremek.
* *Populina*
* *Pranceacanthus* Wassh.
* *Pseuderanthemum* Radlk.
* *Pseudocalyx* Radlk.
* *Pseudodicliptera* Benoist
* *Pseudoruellia* Benoist
* *Psilanthele* Lindau
* *Ptyssiglottis* T.Anderson
* *Pulchranthus* V.M.Baum et al.
* *Pupilla* Rizzini
* *Razisea* Oerst.
* *Rhinacanthus* Nees
* *Rhombochlamys* Lindau
* *Ritonia* Benoist
* *Rostellularia* Rchb.
* *Ruellia* L. (Wild Petunia)
* *Ruelliopsis* C.B.Clarke
* *Rungia* Nees
* *Ruspolia* Lindau
* *Ruttya* Harv.
* *Saintpauliopsis* Staner
* *Salpinctium* T.J.Edwards
* *Salpixantha* Hook.
* *Samuelssonia* Urb. & Ekman
* *Sanchezia* Ruiz & Pav.
* *Santapaua* N.P.Balakr. & Subr.
* *Sapphoa* Urb.
* *Satanocrater* Schweinf.
* *Sautiera* Decne.
* *Schaueria* Nees
* *Schwabea* Endl. & Fenzl
* *Sclerochiton* Harv.
* *Sebastiano-schaueria* Nees
* *Sericospora* Nees
* *Siphonoglossa* Oerst.
* *Spathacanthus* Baill.
* *Sphacanthus* Benoist
* *Sphinctacanthus* Benth.
* *Spirostigma* Nees
* *Standleyacanthus* Leonard
* *Staurogyne* Wall.
* *Steirosanchezia* Lindau
* *Stenandriopsis* S. Moore
* *Stenandrium* Nees
* *Stenostephanus* Nees
* *Streblacanthus* Kuntze
* *Streptosiphon* Mildbr.
* *Strobilanthes* Blume
* *Strobilanthopsis* S.Moore
* *Styasasia* S.Moore
* *Suessenguthia* Merxm.
* *Synchoriste* Baill.
* *Taeniandra* Bremek.
* *Tarphochlamys* Bremek.
* *Teliostachya* Nees
* *Tessmanniacanthus* Mildbr.
* *Tetramerium* Nees
* *Theileamea* Baill.
* *Thomandersia* Baill.
* *Thunbergia* Retz.
* *Thysanostigma* J.B.Imlay
* *Tremacanthus* S. Moore
* *Triaenanthus* Nees
* *Trichanthera* Kunth
* *Trichaulax* Vollesen
* *Trichocalyx* Balf.f.
* *Trichosanchezia* Mildbr.
* *Ulleria* Bremek.
* *Vavara* Benoist
* *Vindasia* Benoist
* *Warpuria* Stapf
* *Whitfieldia* Hook.
* *Xantheranthemum* Lindau
* *Xerothamnella* C.T.White
* *Yeatesia* Small
* *Zygoruellia* Baill.
 |

## Pêşangeh

* *Fittonia verschaffeltii*
* *Asystasia gangetica*
* *Peristrophe speciosa*

## Girêdanên derve