# 영장상목

| **영장상목** |
| --- |
|  호랑이꼬리여우원숭이 (*Lemur catta*) |
| **생물 분류**ℹ️ |
| 계: | 동물계 |
| 문: | 척삭동물문 |
| 강: | 포유강 |
| 하강: | 진수하강 |
| 상목: | **영장상목**(Euarchontoglires) |
| **목** |
| * 설치동물 (Glires)
	+ † Anagaloidea
	+ 설치목 (Rodentia)
	+ 토끼목 (Lagomorpha)
* 영장동물 (Euarchonta)
	+ 날원숭이목 (Dermoptera)
	+ 나무두더지목 (Scandentia)
	+ † 플레시아다피스목 (Plesiadapiformes)
	+ 영장목 (Primates)

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**영장상목**(靈長上目, Euarchontoglires)은 분자생물학적 유전자 염기 서열 분석에 기초를 두고 있는 포유류의 상목이다. **진주설상목**(眞主齧上目) 또는 **초영장류**(超靈長類, Supraprimates)로도 부른다. 설치류와 토끼류로 구성된 설치동물(Glires) 분류군과 나무두더지류(Scandentia)와 영장류(사람이 포함됨) 그리고 날원숭이류(Dermoptera)로 구성된 영장동물(Euarchonta) 분류군이 조합되어 있다.

영장상목 동물들은 약 8500만년에서 9500만년 전 사이, 백악기에 로라시아상목(Laurasiatheria) 자매군으로부터 분리된 것으로 추측되고 있으며, 나중에 유럽 대륙이 된 로라시아 섬에서 발달한 것으로 보인다. 이 가설은 멸종 동물뿐만 아니라 분자생물학적 증거에 의해서도 뒷받침되고 있다.

## 계통 분류

다음은 포유류 계통 분류이다.

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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 포유강 |

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단공목  |
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| 수아강 |

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유대하강  |
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| 진수하강 |

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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 대서양원류 |

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아프로테리아상목   |
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빈치상목   |
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| 북방진수류 |

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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 로라시아상목 |

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진무맹장목  |
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| 음낭야수류 |

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박쥐목  |
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| 야수진제류 |

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| 광수류 |

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유린목  |
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식육목  |
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| 진유제류 |

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말목(기제류)  |
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경우제목(우제류)  |
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| 영장상목 |

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설치동물  |
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영장동물  |
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다음은 영장상목의 계통 분류이다.

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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 영장상목 |

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| 설치동물 |

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쥐목 |
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토끼목 |
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| 영장동물 |

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나무두더지목 |
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| 영장형류 |

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날원숭이목 |
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†플레시아다피스목 |
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영장목 |
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* Placental mammal diversification and the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary 보관됨 2008-03-13 - 웨이백 머신