# Kakaisaran Ottoman

|  |
| --- |
| Nagara Utsmaniyah Raya |
| Kesultanan UtsmaniyahOsmanlı İmparatorluğuدولة عالیه عثمانیهDevlet-i Âliye-yi Osmâniyye*Daulat 'Aliah Utsmaniah* |
| Kekhilafahan (1517-1924) |
|

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | **1299–1923** |  |

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Flag

Coat of arms

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| **Sesantiدولت ابد مدتDevlet-i Ebed-müddet*("Nagara Abadi") |
| **Antem** Lagu jajahan Kakaisaran Ottoman |
| Pernahé Kesultanan UtsmaniyahWewengkon Kesultanan Utsmaniyah pada puncak kekuasaannya (1683) |
| **Kutha krajan** | Söğüt (1299–1326)Bursa (1326–1365)Edirne (1365–1453)Konstantinopel (1453–1922) |
| **Pamaréntahan** | Monarki |
| **Sultan** |  |
|  •  | 1281–1326 (pertama)
  | Utsman I |
|  •  | 1918–22 (pungkasan) | Mehmed VI |
| **Wazir Agung** |  |
|  •  | 1320–31 (pertama) | Alaeddin Pasha |
|  •  | 1920–22 (pungkasan) | Ahmed Tevfik Pasha |
| **Sajarah** |  |
|  •  | Didirikan | 1299 |
|  •  | Interregnum | 1402–1413 |
|  •  | 1. Konstitusional | 1876-1878 |
|  •  | 2. Konstitusional | 1908-1918 |
|  •  | Dileburake | 24 Juli 1923 |
| **Laladan** |
|  •  | 1680
  | 20,000,000 km2 (7,700,000 sq mi)
  |
| **Cacah wong** |
|  •  | 1856 est.
  | 35.350.000  |
|  •  | 1906 est.
  | 20.884.000  |
|  •  | 1914 est.
  | 18.520.000  |
|  •  | 1919 est.
  | 14.629.000  |
| **Valutah** | Akçe, Kuruş, Lira |
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|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| **Sadurungé** | **Sawisé** |
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|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Kesultanan Rûm |
|  | Kakaisaran Bizantin |
|  | Krajan Honggari |

 |

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Turki |  |
| Krajan Hejaz |  |
| Ostenrik-Honggari |  |
| Krajan Irak (ing sangisore papréntahan Inggris) |  |
| Mandhat Inggris ing Palestina |  |
| Kaamiran Transyordania |  |

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**Kasultanan Utsmaniyah** (1299–1923), utawa dikenal uga kanthi sebutan **Kakaisaran Turki Ottoman**, (Turki Utsmaniyah Lawas: *Devlet-i ʿĀliye-yi ʿOsmāniyye*, Utsmaniyah Pungkasan lan Turki Modhèrn: *Osmanlı Devleti* utawa *Osmanlı İmparatorluğu*, Basa Arab: دولت عليه عثمانيه, *Daulat 'Aliah Utsmaniah*) iku nagara multi-ètnis lan multi-religius. Nagara iki diterusaké déning Républik Turki sing diproklamiraké tanggal 29 Oktober 1923.

## Pratélan Sultan

Ing ngisor iki pratélan sultan sing maréntah ing Kasultanan Utsmaniyah nganti madegé nagara Turki sekulèr.

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| * Osman I (1281-1326; *bey*)
* Orhan I (1326-1359; *bey*)
* Murad I (1359-1389; sultan wiwit 1383)
* Bayezid I (1389-1402)
* *Interregnum* (1402-1413)
* Mehmed I (1413-1421)
* Murad II (1421-1444) (1445-1451)
* Mehmed II (sang Panguwasa) (1444-1445) (1451-1481)
* Bayezid II (1481-1512)
* Selim I (1512-1520)
* Suleiman I (sing Agung) (1520-1566)
* Selim II (1566-1574)
* Murad III (1574-1595)
* Mehmed III (1595-1603)
* Ahmed I (1603-1617)
* Mustafa I (1617-1618)
* Osman II (1618-1622)
* Mustafa I (1622-1623)
* Murad IV (1623-1640)
* Ibrahim I (1640-1648)
 | * Mehmed IV (1648-1687)
* Suleiman II (1687-1691)
* Ahmed II (1691-1695)
* Mustafa II (1695-1703)
* Ahmed III (1703-1730)
* Mahmud I (1730-1754)
* Osman III (1754-1757)
* Mustafa III (1757-1774)
* Abd-ul-Hamid I (1774-1789)
* Selim III (1789-1807)
* Mustafa IV (1807-1808)
* Mahmud II (1808-1839)
* Abd-ul-Mejid I (1839-1861)
* Abd-ul-Aziz (1861-1876)
* Murad V (1876)
* Abd-ul-Hamid II (1876-1909)
* Mehmed V (Reşad) (1909-1918)
* Mehmed VI (Vahideddin) (1918-1922)
* Abd-ul-Mejid II, (1922-1924; mung minangka Kalifah)
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## Rujukan

## Uga delengen

* Turki

## Pranala njaba

* Turkish Studies - Ottoman Empire, Universitas Michigan.
* World Civilizations: The Ottomans Archived 1999-10-08 at the Wayback Machine.