# Orang Australia

Orang Australia| tampilGaleri gambar

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Howard Florey | Jessica Mauboy | V. Gordon Childe | Donald Bradman |
| Miranda Kerr | Frank Macfarlane Burnet | Hugh Jackman | Joan Sutherland |
| Ned Kelly | Quentin Bryce | Geoffrey Rush | Kylie Minogue |
| Cate Blanchett | Tony Abbott | Steve Irwin | Julia Gillard |

 |
| Jumlah populasi |
| **23,534,699** |
| Daerah dengan populasi signifikan |
|  Australia | **23,534,699** |
|  European Union (Britania Raya, Yunani, Italia, Jerman, Belanda, Irlandia, Prancis, Portugal, Spanyol, Polandia) | 500,000 |
|  United Kingdom | 400,000 |
|  United States | 200,000 |
|  Greece | 100,000 (Yunani Australia) |
|  Hong Kong | 90,000 (kebanyakan Orang Tionghoa Australia) |
|  New Zealand | 70,000 |
|  Canada | 65,000 |
|  Italy | 30,000 (20,000 Italia Australia) |
|  Lebanon | 20,000–25,000 (Lebanon Australia) |
|  Vietnam | 22,000 |
|  Singapore | 20,000 |
|  Thailand | 20,000 |
|  United Arab Emirates | 16,000 |
|  China | 15,000 |
|  Germany | 15,000 |
|  Netherlands | 15,000 |
|  Papua New Guinea | 15,000 |
|  Turkey | 12,000 |
|  Indonesia | 12,000 |
|  Japan | 11,000 |
|  Ireland | 10,000 |
|  South Africa | 8,000 |
|  Israel | 7,000 |
|  South Korea | 7,000 |
|  Taiwan | 7,000 |
|  Philippines | 6,000 |
|  Saudi Arabia | 5,000 |
|   Switzerland | 5,000 |
|  Cambodia | 3,000–5,000 |
|  Malaysia | 4,700 |
|  India | 3,000–4,000 |
|  Fiji | 3,300 |
|  Bahrain | 3,000 |
|  Qatar | 3,000 |
| Bahasa |
| **Inggris** · Bahasa minoritas lainnya: Mandarin · Yunani · Italia · Arab · Kanton ·  |
| Agama |
| Kristen: Protestan, Katolik Roma; Tidak beragama atau agnostik; Agama lainnya (Kristen Ortodoks, Islam, dan Buddha) |

**Orang Australia** (lokal /əˈstreɪljənz/) didefinisikan sebagai orang yang berasal dari atau tinggal di Australia.

## Sejarah Orang Australia

### Jaman modern

#### Sensus 2011

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| * Inggris (36.1%)
* Australia (35.4%)
* Irlandia (10.4%)
* Skotlandia (8.9%)
* Italia (4.6%)
* Jerman (4.5%)
* Tionghoa (4.3%)
* India (2.0%)
* Yunani (1.9%)
* Belanda(1.7%)
 | * Orang Selandia Baru (Pākehā/Māori)
* Filipina
* Vietnam
* Lebanon
* Selandia Baru Australia (Pākehā)
* Polandia
* Malta
* Māori
* Aborigin Australia
* Kroasia
* Welsh
 |

### Sejarah populasi

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|

|  |
| --- |
| **Koloni mahkota (Pra-Federasi)** |
| Tahun | Populasi | Tahun | Populasi |
| 1788 | 859 | 1848 | 332,328 |
| 1798 | 4,588 | 1858 | 1,050,828 |
| 1808 | 10,263 | 1868 | 1,539,552 |
| 1818 | 25,859 | 1878 | 2,092,164 |
| 1828 | 58,197 | 1888 | 2,981,677 |
| 1838 | 151,868 | 1898 | 3,664,715 |

 |

| Tahun | Populasi | % Perubahan |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1901 | 3,788,123 | – |
| 1906 | 4,059,083 | 7.2 |
| 1911 | 4,489,545 | 10.6 |
| 1916 | 4,943,173 | 10.1 |
| 1921 | 5,455,136 | 10.4 |
| 1926 | 6,056,360 | 11.0 |
| 1931 | 6,526,485 | 7.8 |
| 1936 | 6,778,372 | 3.4 |

 |

| Tahun | Populasi | % Perubahan |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1941 | 7,109,898 | 4.9 |
| 1946 | 7,465,157 | 5.0 |
| 1951 | 8,421,775 | 12.8 |
| 1956 | 9,425,563 | 11.9 |
| 1961 | 10,548,267 | 11.9 |
| 1966 | 11,599,498 | 10.0 |
| 1971 | 13,067,265 | 12.7 |
| 1976 | 14,033,083 | 7.4 |

 |

| Tahun | Populasi | % Perubahan |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1981 | 14,923,260 | 6.3 |
| 1986 | 16,018,350 | 7.3 |
| 1991 | 17,284,036 | 12.8 |
| 1996 | 18,310,714 | 5.9 |
| 2001 | 19,413,240 | 6.0 |
| 2006 | 20,848,760 | 7.4 |
| 2011 | 21,507,717 | 3.2 |
| 2014 (perkiraan) | 23,500,000 | 9.3 |

 |

## Budaya

### Agama

| Agama di Australia |
| --- |
| agama |  |  | persen |  |
| Katolik Roma |   | 25,3% |
| Tidak beragama |   | 22,3% |
| Protestan |   | 21,2% |
| Anglikan |   | 17,1% |
| Tidak menjawab |   | 9,4% |
| Ortodoks Timur |   | 2,6% |
| Islam |   | 2,2% |
| Buddhisme |   | 2,1% |
| Hinduisme |   | 1,3% |
| Yudaisme |   | 0,4% |
| Lain-Lain |   | 1,2% |

## Referensi