# Angkatan Bersenjata Kontinental

| Angkatan Bersenjata Kontinental |
| --- |
| Stempel Dewan Perang dan Persenjataan |
| Pendiri | Kongres Kontinental Kedua |
| Panglima | George Washington |
| Waktu operasi | 14 Juni 1775 (1775-06-14) – 1783 (1783) |
| Mematuhi | Tiga Belas Koloni (1775–1776) Amerika Serikat (1776–1783) |
| Jumlah anggota | 80.000 pada puncaknya |
| Lawan | Inggris pemerintah, Angkatan Darat Inggris, pembantu Jerman |
| Pertempuran dan perang | Perang Revolusi Amerika
* Pengepungan Boston
* Pertempuran Long Island
* Pertempuran Dataran Tinggi Harlem
* Pertempuran Dataran Putih
* Pertempuran Trenton
* Pertempuran Sungai Assunpink
* Pertempuran Princeton
* Pertempuran Brandywine
* Pertempuran Germantown
* Pertempuran Saratoga
* Pengepungan Augusta
* Pertempuran Monmouth
* Pengepungan Charleston
* Pertempuran Camden
* Pertempuran Cowpens
* Pertempuran Gedung Pengadilan Guilford
* Pertempuran Mata Air Eutaw
* Pengepungan Sembilan Puluh Enam
* Pengepungan Yorktown
 |
| Warna |   Biru tua |
| **Dilanjutkan oleh** Legiun Amerika Serikat Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat → |

**Angkatan Bersenjata Kontinental** adalah tentara Koloni Bersatu yang mewakili Tiga Belas Koloni dan kemudian Amerika Serikat selama Perang Revolusi Amerika. Kongres ini dibentuk pada tanggal 14 Juni 1775, berdasarkan resolusi yang disahkan oleh Kongres Kontinental Kedua, yang diadakan di Philadelphia setelah pecahnya perang. Tentara Kontinental dibentuk untuk mengoordinasikan upaya militer koloni dalam perang melawan Inggris, yang berusaha mempertahankan kendali atas koloni-koloni Amerika. Jenderal George Washington diangkat menjadi panglima Angkatan Darat Kontinental dan mempertahankan posisi ini sepanjang perang.

Angkatan Darat Kontinental dilengkapi dengan milisi lokal dan pasukan sukarelawan yang setia kepada masing-masing negara bagian atau independen. Sebagian besar Angkatan Darat Kontinental dibubarkan pada tahun 1783 setelah Perjanjian Paris secara resmi mengakhiri perang. Resimen ke-1 dan ke-2 Angkatan Darat Kontinental kemudian membentuk apa yang kemudian menjadi Legiun Amerika Serikat pada tahun 1792, yang pada akhirnya menjadi landasan pembentukan Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat.

## Pertempuran utama

Para penembak di pertempuran Saratoga.
* Pengepungan Boston
* Pertempuran Long Island
* Pertempuran Dataran Tinggi Harlem
* Pertempuran Trenton
* Pertempuran Sungai Assunpink
* Pertempuran Princeton
* Pertempuran Brandywine
* Pertempuran Germantown
* Pertempuran Saratoga
* Pertempuran Monmouth
* Pengepungan Charleston
* Pertempuran Camden
* Pertempuran Cowpens
* Pertempuran Gedung Pengadilan Guilford
* Pengepungan Yorktown

## Referensi

### Kutipan

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* Anonymous (1975). "Continental Army Logistics—The Quartermaster and Commissary Departments." *Army Logistician* **7**(4): 28–32.
* Anonymous (1975a). "Continental Army Logistics—Engineer, Ordnance, and Medical Support." *Army Logistician* **7**(5): 24–28.\* Anonymous (1983). *A History and Guide. Morristown National Historical Park.* National Park Service.
* Bell, J.L. (2012). *George Washington's Headquarters and Home. Cambridge, Massachusetts.* National Park Service.
* Billias, George Athan, ed., *George Washington's Generals* (1980)
* Bodle, Wayne K. (2002) *The Valley Forge Winter: Civilians and Soldiers in War.*
* Bodle, Wayne K. (1982). *Valley Forge Historical Research Report.* National Park Service.
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* Elliot, Steven (2017). "Hills, Huts, and Horse-Teams: The New Jersey Environment and Continental Army Winter Encampments, 1778–1780." *New Jersey Studies* **3**(1): 107–136.
* Ferling, John. *Whirlwind: The American Revolution and the War That Won It* (2015).
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* Fleming, Thomas. *The Strategy of Victory: How General George Washington Won the American Revolution* (Hachette, 2017).
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* Gillett, Mary C. *The Army Medical Department, 1775–1818.* (Washington: Center of Military History, U.S. Army, 1981).
* Higginbotham, Don. *The War of American Independence: Military Attitudes, Policies, and Practice, 1763–1789* (1971) on line.
* Lengel, Edward G. *General George Washington: A Military Life.* (2005).
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* Martin, James Kirby, and Mark Edward Lender. *A Respectable Army: The Military Origins of the Republic, 1763–1789.* (2nd ed. Harlan Davidson), 2006. ISBN 0-88295-239-0.
* Mayer, Holly A. *Belonging to the Army: Camp Followers and Community during the American Revolution.* Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1999. ISBN 1-57003-339-0; ISBN 1-57003-108-8.
* Neimeyer, Charles Patrick. *America Goes to War: A Social History of the Continental Army* (1995) complete text online
* Palmer, Dave Richard. *George Washington's Military Genius* (2012).
* Risch, Erna (1981). *Supplying Washington's Army*. Washington, D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal June 17, 2010. Diakses tanggal June 10, 2010.
* Royster, Charles. *A Revolutionary People at War: The Continental Army and American Character, 1775–1783.* (U of North Carolina Press, 1979). online
* Wright, Robert K. (1983). *The Continental Army*. Center of Military History, U.S. Army. ISBN 9780160019319., 451 pages, **eBook** Diarsipkan October 9, 2019, di Wayback Machine.
* Scheer, George F. *Private Yankee Doodle: A Narrative of Some of the Adventures, Dangers and Sufferings of a Revolutionary Soldier [Joseph Plumb Martin].* (1962).
* Smith, Digby & Kiley, Kevin F. (2008). *An Illustrated Encyclopedia of Uniforms from 1775–1783 – The American Revolutionary War.* Lorenz Books, London.
* Wehmann, Howard H. (1989) *A guide to pre-federal records in the National Archives.* National Archives and Records Administration.
* Weig, Melvin J. (1950). *Morristown: A Military Capital of the American Revolution.* National Park Service.

## Pranala luar

* "Von Steuben's Continentals", a video