# Etiopia

| Republik Demokratik Federal Etiopiaየኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ (Amhar) *Ye'ītiyop'iya Fēdēralawī Dēmokirasīyawī Rīpebilīki* **In other official languages**: *ityoppiah federalih demokrasih ummuno* (Afar) *Rippabliikii Federaalawaa Dimokraatawaa Itiyoophiyaa*code: orm promoted to code: om  (Oromo) *Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga Federaalka Itoobiya*code: som promoted to code: so  (Somali) ናይኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክcode: tir promoted to code: ti  (Tigrinya) |
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Menira

Emblem

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| **Anthem:**  [ወደፊት ገስግሺ ፣ ውድ እናት ኢትዮጵያ] Error: {{Lang}}: invalid parameter: |bold= (help) "Wedefīt Gesigishī Wid Inat ītiyop’iy" (Inggeris: "March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia") Duration: 1 minute and 24 seconds.1:24 |
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| Indu menuaenggau nengeri ke pemadu besai | Addis Ababa ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Jaku resmi | * Amharic
* Afar
* Oromo
* Somali
* Tigrinya
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| **Regional languages** | * Harari
* Sidama
* Languages of Ethiopia
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| Raban bansa (2007) | * 34.5% Oromo
* 26.9% Amhara
* 6.2% Somali
* 6.1% Tigrayan
* 4.0% Sidama
* 2.5% Gurage
* 2.3% Welayta
* 1.7% Hadiya
* 1.7% Afar
* 1.5% Gamo
* 12.6% others
 |
| Pengarap (2016) | * + 67.3% Christianity
		- 43.8% Ethiopian Orthodoxy
		- 22.8% P'ent'ay
		- 0.7% other Christian
* 31.3% Islam
* 0.6% traditional faiths
* 0.8% others / none
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| Demonim | Ethiopian |
| Perintah | Federal parliamentary republic |
|  |
| • President  | Sahle-Work Zewde |
| • Prime Minister  | Abiy Ahmed |
| • Deputy Prime Minister  | Temesgen Tiruneh |
| • Chief Justice of the Federal Supreme Court  | Tewodros Mihret |
|  |
| Aum Kaunsil | Federal Parliamentary Assembly |
| • Upper house | House of Federation |
| • Lower house | House of Peoples' Representatives |
| Formation |
|  |
| • Dʿmt  | 980 BC |
| • Kingdom of Aksum  | 400 BC |
| • Ethiopian Empire  | 1270 |
| • *Zemene Mesafint* | 7 May 1769 |
| • Reunification  | 11 February 1855 |
| • Centralisation  | 1904 |
| • Occupied and annexed into Italian East Africa  | 9 May 1936 |
| • Anglo-Ethiopian Agreement  | 31 January 1942 |
| • Derg  | 12 September 1974 |
| • People's Democratic Republic  | 22 February 1987 |
| • Transitional government  | 28 May 1991 |
| • Current constitution  | 21 August 1995 |
|  |
| Menua |
| • Pemesai | 1,112,000 km2 (429,000 bt2) (26th) |
| • Ai (%) | 0.7 |
| Penyampau tubuh |
| • 2024 estimate |  109,499,000 (13th) |
| • 2007 census |  73,750,932 |
| • Pemayuh tubuh | 92.7/km2 (240.1/sq mi) (123rd) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
| • Total |  $431.688 billion (55th) |
| • Per capita |  $4,019 (159th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
| • Total |  $205.130 billion (59th) |
| • Per capita |  $1,910 (159th) |
| Gini (2015) |  35.0 sedang |
| HDI (2022) |  0.492 baruh · 176th |
| Mata duit | Birr (ETB) |
| Zon jam | UTC+3 (EAT) |
| Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
| Tisi deriba | right |
| Kod talipaun | +251 |
| TLD Internet | .et |

**Etiopia**, tauka nama resmi iya **Republik Demokratik Federal Etiopia**, nya sebengkah menua ke nadai ngembuan tasik ba kandang menua Tanduk Afrika ba Afrika Timur. Menua tu bekunsi adan enggau Eritrea ba utara, Djibouti ba timur laut, Somalia ba timur, Kenya ba selatan, Sudan Selatan ba barat, sereta enggau Sudan ba barat laut.Etiopia ngembuan pemesai 1,112,000 kilometer persegi (472,000 batu persegi). Maya taun 2024, iya endur urung 109 juta iku peranak, lalu nyadika menua ke-13 pemadu mayuh mensia di dunya, menua ke-2 pemadu mayuh mensia di Afrika pengudah Nigeria, sereta menua ke pemadu mayuh mensia ke nadai tasik di Bumi. Indu nengeri enggau mengeri pemadu besai, Addis Ababa, bepalan beberapa kilometer ke barat Rift Afrika Timur ke mechahka menua nya ngagai limping tektonik Afrika enggau Somalia.

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