# Siria

| Republik Arab Siriaٱلْجُمْهُورِيَّةُ ٱلْعَرَبِيَّة ٱلْسُوْرِيَّة (Arab) *al-Jumhūriyya al-ʿArabiyya al-Sūriya* |
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Menira

Lambang menua

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| **Rambai jaku:**وَحْدَةٌ، حُرِّيَّةٌ، اِشْتِرَاكِيَّةٌ *Waḥda, Ḥurriyya, Ishtirākiyya* "Unity, Freedom, Socialism" |
| **Anthem:** حُمَاةَ الدِّيَارِ *Ḥumāt ad-Diyār* "Guardians of the Homeland" |
|  Syria proper shown in dark green; Syria's territorial claims over the Turkish Hatay Province and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights shown in light greenShow globeShow map of Syria |
| Indu menuaenggau nengeri ke pemadu besai | Damascus ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Jaku resmi | Arabic |
| Raban bansa (2023) | 74–75% Arabs 9.5–10% Kurds 15–16.5% Others (including Turkomans, Assyrians, Circassians, Armenians and others) |
| Pengarap (2023) | * 87% Islam
	+ 74% Sunni
	+ 10% Alawite
	+ 3% Shia
* 10% Christianity
* <3% Druze
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| Demonim | Syrian |
| Perintah | Unitary presidential republic under a totalitarian hereditary dictatorship |
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| • President  | Bashar al-Assad |
| • Vice President  | Najah al-Attar |
| • Prime Minister  | Hussein Arnous |
| • Speaker of the People's Assembly  | Hammouda Sabbagh |
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| Aum Kaunsil | People's Assembly |
| Establishment |
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| • Arab Kingdom of Syria  | 8 March 1920 |
| • State of Syria under French mandate  | 1 December 1924 |
| • Syrian Republic  | 14 May 1930 |
| • *De jure* independence  | 24 October 1945 |
| • *De facto* independence  | 17 April 1946 |
| • Left the United Arab Republic  | 28 September 1961 |
| • Ba'ath Party takes power | 8 March 1963 |
| • Current constitution  | 27 February 2012 |
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| Menua |
| • Pemesai | 185,180 km2 (71,500 bt2) (87th) |
| • Ai (%) | 1.1 |
| Penyampau tubuh |
| • 2024 estimate | 23,865,423 (57th) |
| • Pemayuh tubuh | 118.3/km2 (306.4/sq mi) (70th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2015 estimate |
| • Total | $50.28 billion |
| • Per capita | $2,900 |
| GDP (nominal) | 2020 estimate |
| • Total | $11.08 billion |
| • Per capita | $533 |
| Gini (2014) | 55.8 tinggi |
| HDI (2022) |  0.557 sedang · 157th |
| Mata duit | Syrian pound (SYP) |
| Zon jam | UTC+3 (Arabia Standard Time) |
| Date format | dd/mm/yyyy (AD) |
| Tisi deriba | right |
| Kod talipaun | +963 |
| Kod ISO 3166 | SY |
| TLD Internet | .sy سوريا. |

**Siria**, tauka dikumbai resmi enggau nama **Republik Arab Siria**, iya nya sebengkah menua di Asia Barat ti bepalan ba Timur Mediterranean enggau Levant. Iya dikelingi Tasik Mediterranean ba barat, Turki ba utara, Iraq ba timur enggau tenggara, Jordan ba selatan, enggau Israel enggau Lebanon ba barat daya. Menua tu nyadi sebuah republik ti bisi 14 kandang menua gabenor nyadi subbagian. Menua ke ngembuan tanah rata ke subur, bukit ke tinggi, sereta padang pasir, Siria nyadi palan endur mayuh macham bansa enggau pengarap, nyengkaum bansa Arab, Assiria, Armenia, Circassia, Gerika, Turkmen, Kurd, Albania, enggau Chechen. Raban pengarap ke bisi dia nyengkaum orang Islam, Kristian, Alawit, Judah, enggau Druze. Indu nengeri sereta nengeri ke pemadu besai iya nya Damaskus. Arab nya raban bansa ke pemadu besai dia, lalu Islam Sunni nyadi pengarap ke pemadu besai. Syria diatu nyadi siti aja menua ti diperintah Ba'athis, ke megai sosialisme engggau nasionalisme Arab.

## Penyanding

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