# Stephen Hawking

| Stephen Hawking CH CBE FRS FRSA |
| --- |
| Hawking, c. 1980 |
| Ada | Stephen William Hawking (1942-01-08)8 Januari 1942 Oxford, England |
| Haribulan pemarai | 14 Mac 2018(2018-03-14) (umur 76) Cambridge, England |
| Endur dipendam | Westminster Abbey |
| Pelajar | * University College, Oxford (BA)
* Trinity Hall, Cambridge (PhD)
 |
| Dikelala ketegal | *See list** + Hawking radiation
	+ *A Brief History of Time*
	+ Penrose–Hawking theorems
	+ Black hole information paradox
	+ Micro black hole
	+ Primordial black hole
	+ Chronology protection conjecture
	+ Soft hair (No hair theorem)
	+ Bekenstein–Hawking formula
	+ Hawking energy
	+ Hawking–Page phase transition
	+ Gibbons–Hawking ansatz
	+ Gibbons–Hawking effect
	+ Gibbons–Hawking space
	+ Gibbons–Hawking–York boundary term
	+ Hartle–Hawking state
	+ Thorne–Hawking–Preskill bet
 |
| Kaling | * Jane Wilde (j. 1965; s. 1995)
* Elaine Mason (j. 1995; s. 2007)
 |
| Anak | 3, including Lucy |
| Anugerah | *See list** + Adams Prize (1966)
	+ Eddington Medal (1975)
	+ Maxwell Medal and Prize (1976)
	+ Heineman Prize (1976)
	+ Hughes Medal (1976)
	+ Albert Einstein Award (1978)
	+ Albert Einstein Medal (1979)
	+ RAS Gold Medal (1985)
	+ Dirac Medal (IOP) (1987)
	+ Wolf Prize (1988)
	+ Prince of Asturias Award (1989)
	+ Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences (1992)
	+ Andrew Gemant Award (1998)
	+ Naylor Prize and Lectureship (1999)
	+ Lilienfeld Prize (1999)
	+ Albert Medal (1999)
	+ Copley Medal (2006)
	+ Presidential Medal of Freedom (2009)
	+ Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics (2012)
	+ BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award (2015)
 |
| **Scientific career** |
| Fields | * General relativity
* quantum gravity
 |
| Institutions | * University of Cambridge
* California Institute of Technology
* Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
 |
| Thesis | *Properties of Expanding Universes* (1966) |
| Doctoral advisor | Dennis W. Sciama |
| Other academic advisors | Robert Berman |
| Doctoral students | *See list** Bruce Allen
* Raphael Bousso
* Bernard Carr
* Fay Dowker
* Christophe Galfard
* Gary Gibbons
* Thomas Hertog
* Raymond Laflamme
* Don Page
* Malcolm Perry
* Christopher Pope
* Marika Taylor
* Alan Yuille
* Wu Zhongchao
* 27 others
 |
|  |
| Lambar web | hawking.org.uk |

**Stephen William Hawking** CH CBE FRS FRSA (8 Januari 1942 – 14 Mac 2018) iya nya siku pakar fizik teori enggau matematik British. Iya ada ba Oxford. Dalam taun 1950, iya pindah ngagai St Albans, Hertfordshire. Iya siku ari pakar fizik teori ti tebilang di dunya. Hawking udah nulis mayuh bup sains ungkup orang ti ukai saintis.

Hawking nya siku professor matematik ba Universiti Cambridge (siti pengawa ti kala dipegai Isaac Newton). Iya pinchin kena 1 Oktober 2009.

Hawking bisi penyakit motor neuron, lalu ketegal nya iya enda ulih mindah tauka bejaku enggau manah. Penyakit nya majak balat betaun-taun lalu iya nyau deka lumpuh abis. Iya ngena kerusi roda mindah, lalu ngena komputer Intel bejaku ngarika iya. Iya udah nadai kena 14 Mac 2018.

## Pengidup tumu enggau pelajar

Hawking besekula ba Sekula St Albans, sebuah sekula awam setempat di Hertfordshire. Maya umur 17 taun, iya pas ba peresa belajar ba Oxford. Iya belajarka fizik enggau kimia dia. Laban iya nemu amat senang ba pun, iya enda mayuh belajar ungkup peresa kepenudi.

Kena bulan Oktober 1962 iya berengkah kus graduet iya ba Trinity Hall. Maya tu meh penyakit iya berengkah ayan. Iya bisi penanggul ba pengawa bekayuh lalu udah nya indah semina ba pengawa bejalai. Taja pia, iya nembuka PhD iya lalu nulis pasal lubang burak dalam tesis iya. Iya udah nya bulih fellowship (kereja nyadi pengajar universiti) ba Kolej Gonville enggau Caius dalam taun 1965.

## Kereban sanding