# Texas

| Texas |
| --- |
| Negeri |
| FlagSeal |
| Nama gela: The Lone Star State |
| Rambai jaku: Friendship |
| Lagu menua: "Texas, Our Texas" |
| Map of the United States with Texas highlighted |
| Menua | Amerika Serikat |
| Before statehood | Republic of Texas |
| Admitted to the Union | December 29, 1845 (28th) |
| Capital | Austin |
| Largest city | Houston |
| Largest county or equivalent | Harris |
| Largest metro and urban areas | Dallas–Fort Worth |
| Perintah |
|  • Governor | Greg Abbott (R) |
|  • Lieutenant Governor | Dan Patrick (R) |
| Legislature | Texas Legislature |
|  • Upper house | Senate |
|  • Lower house | House of Representatives |
| Judiciary | Supreme Court of Texas (Civil) Texas Court of Criminal Appeals (Criminal) |
| U.S. senators | John Cornyn (R) Ted Cruz (R) |
| U.S. House delegation | 25 Republicans 12 Democrats 1 vacant (list) |
| Pemesai |
|  • Penyampau | 268,596 sq mi (695,662 km2) |
|  • Land | 261,232 sq mi (676,587 km2) |
|  • Ai | 7,365 sq mi (19,075 km2)  2.7% |
|  • Rank | 2nd |
| Dimensyen |
|  • Pemanjai | 801 mi (1,289 km) |
|  • Libar | 773 mi (1,244 km) |
| Elevation | 1,700 ft (520 m) |
| Peninggi ari tikas tasik pemadu atas (Guadalupe Peak) | 8,751 ft (2,667.4 m) |
| Peninggi ari tikas tasik pemadu baruh (Gulf of Mexico) | 0 ft (0 m) |
| Penyampau mensia (2025) |
|  • Penyampau |  31,709,821 |
|  • Renggat | 2nd |
|  • Penias | 114/sq mi (42.9/km2) |
|   • Renggat | 23rd |
|  • Median household income |  $75,800 (2023) |
|  • Income rank | 23rd |
| Demonym(s) | Texan Texian (archaic) Tejano (usually only used for Hispanics) |
| Language |
|  • Official language | None |
|  • Spoken language | * Semina Inggeris: 64.9%
* Spanish: 28.8%
* Other: 6.3%
 |
| Zon Jam |
| Zon Jam | UTC−06:00 (Central) |
|  • Summer (DST) | UTC−05:00 (CDT) |
| El Paso, Hudspeth, and northwestern Culberson counties | UTC−07:00 (Mountain) |
|  • Summer (DST) | UTC−06:00 (MDT) |
| USPS abbreviation | TX |
| Kod ISO 3166 | US-TX |
| Traditional abbreviation | Tex. |
| Latitude | 25°50′ N to 36°30′ N |
| Longitude | 93°31′ W to 106°39′ W |
| Laman web | texas.gov |

State symbols of Texas| Flag of Texas |
| Seal of Texas |
| Coat of arms of Texas |
| Slogan | *The Friendly State* |
| Living insignia |
| Bird | Northern mockingbird (*Mimus polyglottos*) |
| Fish | Guadalupe bass (*Micropterus treculii*) |
| Flower | Bluebonnet (*Lupinus* spp., namely Texas bluebonnet, *L. texensis*) |
| Insect | Monarch butterfly (*Danaus plexippus*) |
| Mammal | Texas longhorn, nine-banded armadillo (*Dasypus novemcinctus*) |
| Mushroom | Texas star (*Chorioactis geaster*) |
| Reptile | Texas horned lizard (*Phrynosoma cornutum*) |
| Tree | Pecan (*Carya illinoinensis*) |
| Inanimate insignia |
| Food | Chili |
| Game | Texas 42 dominoes |
| Instrument | Guitar |
| Shell | Lightning whelk (*Busycon perversum pulleyi*) |
| Ship | USS *Texas* |
| Soil | Houston Black |
| Sport | Rodeo |
| Other | Molecule: Buckyball (For more, see article) |
| State route marker |
|  |
| State quarter |
| Released in 2004 |
| Lists of United States state symbols |

**Texas** (/ˈtɛksəs/  Templat:Respell){{efn|locally also /ˈtɛksɪz/ Templat:Respell; Sepanyol: *Texas* tauka *Tejas* nya negeri ke pemadu mayuh mensia dalam Selatan Amerika Serikat. Negeri tu bekunsi garis entara negeri enggau Louisiana tunga timur, Arkansas tunga timur laut, Oklahoma tunga utara, New Mexico tunga barat, sereta garis entara menua antarabansa enggau negeri-negeri Mexico iya nya Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, sereta Tamaulipas tunga selatan enggau barat daya. Texas ngundan garis pantai ba Teluk Mexico tunga tenggara. Mungkur 268,596 batu persegi (695,660 km2) sereta ngundan 31 juta kepala naka 2024, tu negeri A.S. kedua pemadu besai nitihka pemesai sereta pemayuh mensia. Texas digela "**Lone Star State**" (Negeri Bintang Tunggal) ketegal dalam menira iya bisi siti aja bintang, simbol status kelia iya ti kala nyadi menua meredeka, iya nya Republik Texas.

## Nota

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