# Monocotyledoneae

| Wikipedia:Uso de taxobox**Monocotyledoneae**
Rango fossile:  |
| --- |
|  *Lilium martagon* |
| **Classification scientific** |
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| Dominio: | Eukaryota  |
| Regno: | Plantae  |
| Superdivision: | Embryophyta  |
| Division: | Tracheophyta  |
| Subdivision: | Spermophyta  |
| Superclasse: | Angiospermae  |

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| Classe |
| **Monocotyledoneae** DC. 1817 |
| Synonymia |
| * Alternifoliae Bessey
* Endogenae DC.
* Liliatae  Cronquist, Takht. & W.Zimm.
* Liliidae Takht.

* Liliopsida Batsch

* Monocotyledonae E.Morren ex Mez

* Monocotyledones
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| Typo genere |
| *Lilium* L. |
| Ordines: |
| * Acorales
* Alismatales
* Petrosaviales
* Pandanales
* Dioscoreales
* Liliales
* Asparagales
* Commelinidae:
	+ Arecales
	+ Poales
	+ Commelinales
	+ Zingiberales
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**Monocotyledoneae** (ver dicotyledones) es un classe de plantas floral.

## Phylogenia

### Externe

Actual angiospermas se divide in sequente major gruppos:

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| **Angiospermae**  |

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|  |  Amborellales  1 sp. (arbusto de New Caledonia) |
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|  |  Nymphaeales  c. 80 spp. |
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|  |  Austrobaileyales  c. 100 spp. plantas lignose |
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| Mesangiospermae  |

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|  |  Magnoliidae  c. 10'000 spp. 3-parte flores, 1-poro polline, usu. folias con venas brancate |
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|  |  Chloranthales  77 spp. lignose e apetalose |
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|  |  Monocotyledoneae  c. 70'000 spp. 3-parte flores, 1 cotyledon, 1-poro polline, usu. folios con venas parallel |
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|  |  Ceratophyllales  c. 6 spp. plantas aquatic |
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|  |  Eudicotyledoneae  c. 175'000 spp. 4- o 5-parte flores, 3-poro polline, usu. folios con venas brancate |
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### Interne

Secundo le AGP IV classification, le cladogramma interne es le sequente:

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| Monocotyledoneae (131 Ma)  |

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Acorales |
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Alismatales |
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| 122 Ma  |

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Petrosaviales |
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| 120 Ma  |

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Dioscoreales (115 Ma) |
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Pandanales (91 Ma) |
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Liliales (121 Ma) |
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| 121 Ma  |

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Asparagales (120 Ma) |
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|  Commelinidae (118 Ma) |

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Arecales |
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Poales |
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Zingiberales |
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Commelinales |
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## Referentias