# Pahila Panna

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|   | Fiji Hindi Wiktionary |

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**Siddiq Moidin Koya** (1923 - 1993), Fiji ke ek neta rahaa. Koya, Fiji ke pahila political party, National Federation Party (NFP) ke suruu kare waala sadasya me se ek rahaa aur 1969 me, A. D. Patel ke maut ke baad, uu NFP ke leader aur Fiji ke Legisaltive Council me Leader of Opposition banaa. Uu NFP ke common roll ke maang ke chhorr ke Alliance Party ke neta Ratu Mara se samjhauta kar ke, 1970 me Fiji ke ajaadi dewais. Uske, Ratu Mara se dosti aur 1972 ke election me NFP ke kharaab natija se bahut log khusi nai rahin aur 1977 me Agricultural Landlord and Tenants Ordinance ke bahas ke time uske party vibhajit hoe gais aur September 1977 ke election me uu aapan seat ke bhi haar gais. 1982 me uu, NFP ke nawaa neta, Jai Ram Reddy se samjhauta kar ke Parliament me fir se chuna gais. 1984 me Reddy ke istefaa de ke kaaran uu fir se neta banaa, lekin 1977 ke rakam NFP fir se vibhajit hoe lagaa aur uu 1987 me uu istefaa de diis. **(aur...)**
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| Aap janta hai... |
| Ratu Cakobau* 1875 ke **measles epidemic**, jisme 20% Kaiviti logan mar gae rahin, ke Fiji me failae waala, Ratu Cakobau aur uske dui larrka logan rahin jon ki March 1875 me Sydney se ghuum ke lauta rahin.
* 1879 se lae ke 1916 tak, 42 jahaaj, 87 trip me 60,553 **girmitya** logan ke lae ke Fiji se aais rahaa. Isme se 45,439 log Calcutta se aur 15,114 log Madras se jahaaj me charrhin rahaa.
* Fiji ke Legislative Council ke pahila Hindustani member **Badri Maharaj** rahaa, jiske Governor nominate karis rahaa aur jon 1917 - 1923 aur 1926 - 1929 tak Council ke member rahaa.
* Fiji me pahila football competition **Nasau Park**, **Levuka** me 1924 me, Cession ke golden jublee celebrate kare ke time, chhe Kaiviti team ke biich me Ricarnie Cup khatir, khela gais rahaa.
* Fiji ke Hindustani ke army me join kare ke khatir, 1934 me **Indian Platoon** banawa gais rahaa lekin iske 1940 me disband kar dewa gais rahaa.
* Royal Air Force ke khatir fighter plane kharide ke khatir, 1943 me ek Fighter Fund suruu karaa gais rahaa, aur ii paisa se nau fighter aur paanch bomber kharida gais rahaa. Ek fighter ke naam **Fiji Indian Fighter** rahaa.
* Fiji Trade Union Congress se pahile **Ami Chandra**, 1950s me Fiji Industrial Workers Congress suruu karis rahaa.
* **Fiji ke 1997 ke constitution** me English aur Kaiviti ke saathe Hindustani ke Fiji ke official language banawa gais rahaa.

**Archive** |

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| Taaja khabar |
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| Biman Prasad* 29 October - Fiji ke Deputy Prime Minister aur Minister of Finance, **Biman Prasad** rsign kar dis kaaheki uske FICAC corruption ke khaatir charge karis hae.
* 22 June - United States ke Air Force aur Navy, Iran ke tiin nuclear facilities ke attack karis.
* 21 April - **Pope Francis** ke maut Vatican City me bhais rahaa.
* 30 March - Ek **7.7 magnitude bhukamp** ke kaaran Myanmar aur Thailand me 2,000 log ke maut hoe gais.
* 19 February - **Toronto Airport** me **Delta Air Lines** ke plane, utarte ke samay ulut gais lekin sab passengers bach gain
* 16 February - **78 British Academy Film Awards** me, Conclave ke chaar award milaa.
* 29 December - **Jimmy Carter**, America ke 39th President, ke maut Plains, Georgia me bhais.

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| Aaj se sau saal pahile, 1926 me... |
| * 5 se 13 saal ke umar ke khaali 30% Hindustani larrkaa aur 5% Hindustani larrki school jaat rahin. Kaiviti logan logan mein ii sankhya 90% aur 80% rahaa.
* Pahila Indian Native Medical School , nai to Suva Medical School (jon ab Fiji National University ke College of Medicine, Nursing & Health Sciences ke naam se jaana jaae hai) se teen saal ke padhai ke baad graduate bhais aur Indian Medical Practitioner (IMP) ke licence paais.
* Penang Sugar Mill ke Melbourne Trust Company se C.S.R. Company kharid lis.
* Hindu Maha Sabha Suva mein banaawa gais, jiske maksad Fiji ke sab Hindu group ke ek kare rahaa.
* 12 January – Then India Sanmarga Ikya Sangam (TISI Sangam) Nadi mein banaawa gais aur Sadhu Kuppuswami pahila president rahin.
* 25 January – Ek jahaj Fiji se India khatir niklis repatriate Indian log ke leke, jismein 701 Calcutta aur 487 Madras mein utarin.
* 5 June – Ba Methodist Mission Hospital khola gais, jismein dui ward rahaa aur har ward mein aath bed, ek theatre aur out-patient ke suvidha rahaa.
* 31 October – Fiji Muslim League ke Toorak, Suva ke Jame Mosque mein banaawa gais.

**Pahile waala saal: 1908 1909 1910 1911191219131914191519161917192019211922192319241925 |

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| Aaj ke khaas chhaapa |
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|  | **Jaamun** (Scientific naam: *Syzygium cumini*, English: *jambul, jamblang, jambolan plum, Java plum*, Kaiviti: *kavika ni India*) ek rakam ke perr hai jiske fal ke khawa jaae hai. Ii garam des me hoe hai.

Pahile ke featured article: Gadraa — Choraiya — Karela |

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