# Pahila Panna

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|   | Fiji Hindi Wiktionary |

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**Rhone**, 16th jahaaj rahaa jisme girmitya logan ke India se Fiji lawa gais rahaa. Iske naam pahile *Gilroy* rahaa. Ii ek 1,768 ton garrhu, loha ke banaa, paal waala jahaaj rahaa jiske 1875 me Glasgow, Scotland ke John Elder, Dundee ke Gilroy, Sons & Company khatir banais rahaa. 1889 me iske Nourse Line karid ke iske naam *Rhone* rakkhis. Iske jaada kar ke girmitya logan ke dhoe khatir kaam me lawa jaat rahaa. 15 May 1890 ke *Rhone* 585 girmitya logan ke lae ke, pahila dafe aur 11 May 1897 ke 653 girmitya logan ke lae ke duusra dafe Fiji pahucha. Iske baad ii West Inidies girmitya logan ke lae gais. Iske Girmitya logan ke West Indies se lautaar ke India lawe khatir bhi kaam me lawa gais rahaa. 1905 me iske Norway ke ek Company ke bech dewa gais aur iske naam badal ke *Dybvaag* rakkhaa gais rahaa. **(aur...)**
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| Aap janta hai... |
| Ratu Cakobau* 1875 ke **measles epidemic**, jisme 20% Kaiviti logan mar gae rahin, ke Fiji me failae waala, Ratu Cakobau aur uske dui larrka logan rahin jon ki March 1875 me Sydney se ghuum ke lauta rahin.
* 1879 se lae ke 1916 tak, 42 jahaaj, 87 trip me 60,553 **girmitya** logan ke lae ke Fiji se aais rahaa. Isme se 45,439 log Calcutta se aur 15,114 log Madras se jahaaj me charrhin rahaa.
* Fiji ke Legislative Council ke pahila Hindustani member **Badri Maharaj** rahaa, jiske Governor nominate karis rahaa aur jon 1917 - 1923 aur 1926 - 1929 tak Council ke member rahaa.
* Fiji me pahila football competition **Nasau Park**, **Levuka** me 1924 me, Cession ke golden jublee celebrate kare ke time, chhe Kaiviti team ke biich me Ricarnie Cup khatir, khela gais rahaa.
* Fiji ke Hindustani ke army me join kare ke khatir, 1934 me **Indian Platoon** banawa gais rahaa lekin iske 1940 me disband kar dewa gais rahaa.
* Royal Air Force ke khatir fighter plane kharide ke khatir, 1943 me ek Fighter Fund suruu karaa gais rahaa, aur ii paisa se nau fighter aur paanch bomber kharida gais rahaa. Ek fighter ke naam **Fiji Indian Fighter** rahaa.
* Fiji Trade Union Congress se pahile **Ami Chandra**, 1950s me Fiji Industrial Workers Congress suruu karis rahaa.
* **Fiji ke 1997 ke constitution** me English aur Kaiviti ke saathe Hindustani ke Fiji ke official language banawa gais rahaa.

**Archive** |

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| Taaja khabar |
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| Biman Prasad* 29 October - Fiji ke Deputy Prime Minister aur Minister of Finance, **Biman Prasad** rsign kar dis kaaheki uske FICAC corruption ke khaatir charge karis hae.
* 22 June - United States ke Air Force aur Navy, Iran ke tiin nuclear facilities ke attack karis.
* 21 April - **Pope Francis** ke maut Vatican City me bhais rahaa.
* 30 March - Ek **7.7 magnitude bhukamp** ke kaaran Myanmar aur Thailand me 2,000 log ke maut hoe gais.
* 19 February - **Toronto Airport** me **Delta Air Lines** ke plane, utarte ke samay ulut gais lekin sab passengers bach gain
* 16 February - **78 British Academy Film Awards** me, Conclave ke chaar award milaa.
* 29 December - **Jimmy Carter**, America ke 39th President, ke maut Plains, Georgia me bhais.

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| Aaj se sau saal pahile, 1926 me... |
| * 5 se 13 saal ke umar ke khaali 30% Hindustani larrkaa aur 5% Hindustani larrki school jaat rahin. Kaiviti logan logan mein ii sankhya 90% aur 80% rahaa.
* Pahila Indian Native Medical School , nai to Suva Medical School (jon ab Fiji National University ke College of Medicine, Nursing & Health Sciences ke naam se jaana jaae hai) se teen saal ke padhai ke baad graduate bhais aur Indian Medical Practitioner (IMP) ke licence paais.
* Penang Sugar Mill ke Melbourne Trust Company se C.S.R. Company kharid lis.
* Hindu Maha Sabha Suva mein banaawa gais, jiske maksad Fiji ke sab Hindu group ke ek kare rahaa.
* 12 January – Then India Sanmarga Ikya Sangam (TISI Sangam) Nadi mein banaawa gais aur Sadhu Kuppuswami pahila president rahin.
* 25 January – Ek jahaj Fiji se India khatir niklis repatriate Indian log ke leke, jismein 701 Calcutta aur 487 Madras mein utarin.
* 5 June – Ba Methodist Mission Hospital khola gais, jismein dui ward rahaa aur har ward mein aath bed, ek theatre aur out-patient ke suvidha rahaa.
* 31 October – Fiji Muslim League ke Toorak, Suva ke Jame Mosque mein banaawa gais.

**Pahile waala saal: 1908 1909 1910 1911191219131914191519161917192019211922192319241925 |

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| Aaj ke khaas chhaapa |
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|  | **Dakua** (Scientific naam: *Agathis macrophylla*, English: *Pacific Kauri*, Kaiviti: Dakua) ek rakam ke coniferous perr hai jiske south west Pacific Ocean ke island me, jaise ki Fiji, Vanuatu, Santa Cruz Islands, aur Solomon Islands, me pawa jaae hai. Ii perr Pacific ke des me sab se barraa aur sab se jor barrhe waala perr hai. Iske timber se khar aur boat banawa jaae hai.

Pahile ke featured article: Balambala — Tulsi — Mircha |

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