# Pōwāwae

O Megan Rapinoe e pakele ana i ka mea pāʻani pale
He pāʻani kinipōpō wāwae ka **pōwāwae**, i kapa pinepine ʻia ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekānia ʻo "soccer". He pāʻani kaulana loa ia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, me 3.5 piliona mau kānaka e nānā ana i ka World Cup o ka makahiki 2022. He pāʻani e hoʻokūkū ai ʻelua mau pūʻulu me he 11 mau pāʻani ma kēlā me kēia pūʻulu, e hoʻāʻo ana e kicka i ka pōpō i loko o ke kīʻaha o ka pūʻulu ʻē aʻe.

## Ka moʻolelo

ʻOiai ua hoʻomaka ʻia ka pāʻani kinipōpō wāwae ma ʻEnelani i ke kenekulia 19, ua hoʻokomo ʻia i Hawaiʻi ma hope o ka hiki ʻana mai o nā mikioneli. I kēia lā, he pāʻani kaulana loa ia ma Hawaiʻi a puni ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

## Nā lula

### Nā lula kumu

* ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i nā lima no ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka pōpō (koe ke kiaʻi kīʻaha)
* He 90 minuke ka lōʻihi o ka pāʻani, me ʻelua hapa like
* Loaʻa he 1 kikoʻī no kēlā me kēia pōpō i komo i ke kīʻaha
* Hoʻohana ʻia nā kādi melemele a ʻulaʻula no ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana

### Ka papa pāʻani

* 11 mau pāʻani ma kēlā me kēia pūʻulu
* He kiaʻi kīʻaha hoʻokahi
* He mau pāʻani pale (defenders)
* He mau pāʻani waena (midfielders)
* He mau pāʻani hoʻokomo pōpō (forwards)
* Hiki ke hoʻololi i 5 mau pāʻani i ka pāʻani hoʻokahi

### Nā hoʻopaʻi

* Kādi melemele: He aʻo no ka hewa māmā
	+ ʻElua kādi melemele = hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka pāʻani
* Kādi ʻulaʻula: Hoʻokuʻu koke ʻia mai ka pāʻani
* Penalty kick: Hāʻawi ʻia no ka hewa koʻikoʻi ma ka penalty area
* Free kick: Hāʻawi ʻia no nā hewa liʻiliʻi

### Ka pāʻani ʻana

* Hoʻomaka ka pāʻani me ke kickoff ma waena
* ʻAʻole hiki ke noho offside
* Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā pāʻani i ka wā e kū mālie ana ka pāʻani
* 15 minuke ka hōʻololiʻana ma waena o nā hapalua
* Inā like ka helu ma ka pau ʻana:
	+ Extra time: ʻElua hapalua 15 minuke
	+ Penalty shootout: No ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka lanakila

## Ka kaulana ʻana ma ka honua

Ma kahi o 250 miliona mau kānaka e pāʻani ana i ka pōwāwae ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka pōwāwae ka pāʻani nui loa ma ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika Hema, ʻApelika, a me nā ʻāina he nui aku.

### Nā kāne a me nā wāhine

* He 137 miliona mau kāne e pāʻani ana
* He 113 miliona mau wāhine e pāʻani ana
* Ua piʻi nui ka heluna o nā wāhine e pāʻani ana mai ka makahiki 2000

## Nā hui kaulana

### ʻEulopa

* FC Barcelona (Kepania)
* Real Madrid (Kepania)
* Manchester United (ʻEnelani)
* Bayern Munich (Kelemania)
* Paris Saint-Germain (Palani)

### ʻAmelika Hema

* Flamengo (Palakila)
* Boca Juniors (ʻAlekina)
* River Plate (ʻAlekina)

## Nā pāʻani kaulana loa

### Nā kāne

* Franz Beckenbauer (Kelemania) - Ka "Kaiser", ua lanakila i ka World Cup ma ke ʻano he pāʻani a he kumu aʻo
* David Beckham (Pelekāne) - Kekahi o nā mea pāʻani kaulana loa, ua pāʻani no Manchester United a me Real Madrid
* Johan Cruyff (Hōlani) - Ua hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka pāʻani ʻana
* Diego Maradona (ʻAlekina) - Ka mea pāʻani maikaʻi loa o nā makahiki 1980
* Lionel Messi (ʻAlekina) - Ua lanakila i ka World Cup 2022
* Pelé (Palakila) - Ua loaʻa 1,279 mau pōpō i komo i ke kīʻaha
* Cristiano Ronaldo (Pōkukala) - Ua lanakila i ka Champions League 5 manawa
* Zinedine Zidane (Palani) - Ua lanakila i ka World Cup 1998

### Nā wāhine

* Michelle Akers (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Kekahi o nā mea pāʻani mua o ke ʻano hou, ua lanakila i ka World Cup 1991
* Brandi Chastain (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ua kaulana no kona lanakila ʻana i ka World Cup 1999
* Carli Lloyd (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ua loaʻa 3 pōpō ma ka pāʻani hoʻokahi o ka World Cup 2015
* Alex Morgan (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ua loaʻa 200 mau pōpō i komo i ke kīʻaha
* Marta (Palakila) - Ua lanakila i ka FIFA Player of the Year 6 manawa
* Megan Rapinoe (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ua lanakila i ka World Cup 2 manawa, he leo nui no ka pono kīwila
* Wendie Renard (Palani) - Ka mea pāʻani maikaʻi loa o ka makahiki 2023
* Christine Sinclair (Kanakā) - Ka mea loaʻa pōpō nui loa (190) ma ka pōwāwae honua
* Hope Solo (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ka kiaʻi kīʻaha kaulana loa o ʻAmelika
* Abby Wambach (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ka mea loaʻa pōpō nui loa (184) ma mua o ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka makahiki 2015

## Nā moʻolelo kaulana

### Ka "Hand of God"

I ka World Cup 1986, ua hoʻokomo ʻo Diego Maradona i kekahi pōpō kaulana loa me kona lima, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia e ke kāka. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he "Hand of God" a ua lanakila ʻo ʻAlekenīna i kēlā pāʻani me Pelekāne.

### Ka 1999 Women's World Cup

Ua lanakila ka hui ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma mua o Kina ma ka penalty shootout. Ua kaulana loa ka kiʻi o Brandi Chastain e hauʻoli ana ma hope o kāna penalty kick lanakila.

### Ka "Miracle of Istanbul"

I ka makahiki 2005, ua lanakila ʻo Liverpool ma luna o AC Milan ma ka Champions League final, ma hope o ka pilikia ʻana 0-3 i ka hapalua mua.

## Ma Hawaiʻi

Ua ulu aʻe ka makemake i ka pōwāwae ma Hawaiʻi i nā makahiki. He nui nā hui pāʻani ma nā mokupuni like ʻole, a pēlā pū me nā papa aʻo no nā keiki. ʻO Ka Papa Pōwāwae o Hawaiʻi ka hui nui e mālama ana i nā hoʻokūkū ma ka moku ʻāina.

## Nā hoʻokūkū kaulana

* Ka FIFA World Cup (Mai ka makahiki 1930)
* Ka FIFA Women's World Cup (Mai ka makahiki 1991)
* Ka UEFA Champions League
* Ka Copa América
* Ka Africa Cup of Nations
* Nā Paʻani ʻOlumepika

## Nā Kūmole