Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Sun Li (marubuci, an haife shi a shekara ta 1913)

|  Sun Li (marubuci, an haife shi a shekara ta 1913) |
| --- |
| Rayuwa |
| Haihuwa |
Anping County (en) , 4 ga Afirilu, 1913 |
| ƙasa |
Sin |
| Mutuwa |
Tianjin, 11 ga Yuli, 2002 |
| Karatu |
| Harsuna |
Sinanci |
| Sana'a |
| Sana'a |
marubuci |
| Muhimman ayyuka | *Q15918416*  |

**Sun Li** ( simplified Chinese  ; 11 ga Mayu 1913 - 11 ga Yuli 2002) marubuci ne ɗan ƙasar Sin daga Lardin Hebei . Ya shahara sosai da tarin gajerun labarai *na Lotus Creek da Sauran Labarai*, da kuma llittattafan *Stormy Years*, da kuma *The Early Life of Tiemu* . Sau da yawa ana danganta Sun Li da Tafkin Baiyangdian, yankin da aka sanya labaran da ke cikin *Lotus Creek* . Wasu daga cikin waɗannan labaran sun shahara saboda an haɗa su cikin littattafan makaranta.

## Ayyuka

Labaran da ke cikin tarin *Lotus Creek* an saita su ne a lokacin Yaƙin Sin da Japan na Biyu da Yaƙin basasar Sin. Da ke ƙasa akwai taƙaitaccen wasu labaru a cikin tarin:

"The Reed Marshes" game da wani tsoho ne wanda ke jigilar kayayyaki ta hanyar toshewar Jafananci zuwa 'yan tawaye, yana jigilar 'yan mata biyu, ɗayan ya sami harsashi kuma ya ɗauki fansa a kan ƙaramin rukuni na sojojin Jafananci

"Lotus Creek" game da mata ne waɗanda mazajensu suka bar su don yin yaƙi. Sun yi ƙoƙari su bi mutanensu don su ba su ƙarin kayan aiki, amma jirgin ruwa na Japan ya bi su, wanda daga bisani ƙungiyar da suka haɗa da mazajensu suka yi kwanton bauna.

"A Hamlet Battle" shine, kamar yadda ya bayyana daga taken, game da juriya daga ƙauye tare da Sinawa suna kawar da ci gaban Jafananci. Ya haɗa da sojojin kasar Sin da wani yaro na yankin ya taimaka wanda ya san hanyarsa a kusa da bututun ruwa. Sojojin kasar Sin sun yi nasara.

"Caiputai" game da wani gari ne inda masu haɗin gwiwa ke fitar da farashin hatsi da kuma sayen kayayyaki masu arha, amma mutane suna tsayayya da sata kayan hatsi a matsayin wani ɓangare na juriya

A cikin "Shawarwarin rabuwa" soja yana samun izini daga shugabansa don ziyartar iyalinsa na dare ɗaya. Yana da haɗuwa mai ban sha'awa, amma mahaifinsa ya mutu a cikin shekaru takwas da ya tafi kuma yana da ɗa da bai taɓa saduwa da shi ba. Da safe matarsa ta dauke shi ta hanyar sled zuwa rundunarsa.

"Honor": Xiumei ya gaya wa Yuansheng cewa wani dan kasa da ya yi fice shi kaɗai ne tare da bindiga don haka suka sace shi kuma Yuansheng ya tafi yaƙi inda yake yaƙi na tsawon shekaru 10. Da farko Jafananci sannan kuma 'yan kasa. Ya yi aure kafin ya tafi ga wani mai kyau wanda ba ya son jira shi. Matarsa ta shiga cikin rikici da Xiumei kuma ta sami saki. Xiumei tana kula da iyayen Yuansheng. Daga karshe ya dawo kuma kamar dai wannan wasa ne da aka yi a sama.

"Haoerliang": Likita da ma'aikacin jinya suna ɗaukar waɗanda suka ji rauni zuwa duwatsu inda shugabar ƙauyen ke taimaka musu. Suna tsoron Jafananci amma har ma da masu gida.

"The Guide" game da jagorar mace mai ƙarfin zuciya da juriya daga ƙauyen dutse ne.

## Manazarta
# Yao Xueyin

|  Yao Xueyin |
| --- |
|

| member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (en)  |
| --- |

 |
| Rayuwa |
| Haihuwa |
Dengzhou (en) , 10 Oktoba 1910 |
| ƙasa |
Sin |
| Mutuwa |
Beijing, 29 ga Afirilu, 1999 |
| Karatu |
| Makaranta | Henan University (en)  |
| Harsuna |
Sinanci |
| Sana'a |
| Sana'a |
ɗan siyasa |

**Mmēao Xueyin** ( Chinese  ; 10 ga Oktoba 1910 - 29 ga Afrilu 1999) marubuci ne na ƙasar Sin wanda memba ne na ƙungiyar marubutan Sin . Yao memba ne na kwamitin ƙasa na 5, 6, da 7 na taron ba da shawara kan siyasa na jama'ar Sin. Yao ya yi amfani da dukiyarsa bayan mutuwarsa don kafa kyautar labari ta tarihi ta Yao Xueyin (姚雪垠长篇历史小说奖).

An haifi Yao a cikin dangin mai gida a Dengzhou, Henan a cikin 1910. A cikin 1930, an kori Yao saboda shiga cikin ƙungiyar ɗalibai daga Jami'ar Henan. A cikin 1940s, Yao ya fara rubuta littafin *Li Zicheng.*

A cikin shekarun 1950. Yao ya yi aiki a Wuhan, kuma ba da daɗewa ba ya koyar a Jami'ar Tsakiyar China. A shekara ta 1957, gwamnati ta lakafta Yao a matsayin mai adawa kuma an tura shi gona don aiki. A shekara ta 1961, Mao Zedong ya sake farfado da shi, kuma ya koma Wuhan.

A cikin 1963, Yao ya buga littafinsa *Li Zicheng* Volume 1 ta gidan wallafe-wallafen matasa na kasar Sin (中国青年出版社).

A lokacin Juyin Juya Halin Al'adu, an yi tir da littafinsa *Li Zicheng* a matsayin "babban ciyawa mai guba". Red Guards ne suka kai masa hari, amma Mao Zedong ya kare shi daga cutar jiki.

A shekara ta 1977, Yao ya buga littafinsa *Li Zicheng* Volume 2, wanda ya ba shi lambar yabo ta Mao Dun Literature Prize a karo na farko, babbar lambar yabo ta wallafe-wallafen a kasar Sin.

A shekara ta 1999, Yao ya mutu a asibitin Fuxing na Beijing (Beijing复兴 asibitin).

## Rayuwa ta mutum

A lokacin da yake da shekaru 21, Yao ya auri Wang Meicai (王梅彩). Ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya maza uku da mace daya).

## Manazarta
# Xu Chi

|  Xu Chi |
| --- |
| Rayuwa |
| Haihuwa |
Huzhou (en) , 15 Oktoba 1914 |
| ƙasa |
Sin |
| Mutuwa |
Wuhan, 12 Disamba 1996 |
| Yanayin mutuwa |
kisan kai (falling (en) ) |
| Sana'a |
| Sana'a |
essayist (en) , maiwaƙe da marubuci |

**Xu Chi** (Sinanci: 徐迟; 15 ga Oktoba 1914 - 22 ga Disamba 1996) marubuci ne na kasar Sin. Wani mawaki na zamani kuma marubuci a farkon rayuwarsa, daga baya ya yi aiki a matsayin ɗan jarida kuma ya mai da hankali kan rahoto. Ya zama sananne a kasar Sin saboda tarihin rayuwar masanin lissafi Chen Jingrun (Goldbach's Conjecture) da masanin ilimin ƙasa Li Siguang (The Light of Geology). An kafa kyautar Xu Chi Reportage , babbar lambar yabo ta kasar Sin don wallafe-wallafen rahoto, a cikin 2002 a cikin ƙwaƙwalwarsa.

An haifi Xu a ranar 15 ga Oktoba 1914 a Nanxun, Zhejiang, Jamhuriyar Sin. Sunansa na asali shine **Xu Shangshou** (徐商寿). Ya zaɓi sunan alkalami Xu Chi (ma'ana "mutuwa") yayin da yake so ya rayu rayuwa ba tare da hanzari ba, kodayake daga baya ya ce bai yi nasara ba.

Xu ta yi karatu a Makarantar Littattafai ta Jami'ar Soochow . Ya fara rubuta waka a 1931, kuma ya buga ayyukansa na farko a 1934. Lokacin da yake da shekaru 22, ya buga tarin waƙoƙinsa na farko, A Twenty-Year-Old (二十歲). Waƙoƙinsa na farko sun rinjayi zamani na Yammacin Turai. Farawa a 1936, ya rubuta litattafai, waɗanda daga baya aka buga su a cikin tarin biyu. Ernest Hemingway ne ya rinjaye su.

## Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin ta Farko

Bayan kafa Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin a 1949, Xu ya yi aiki a matsayin ɗan jarida ga People's Daily. Ya ziyarci fagen yaƙi na Yaƙin Koriya sau biyu da wuraren gini na Anshan Steel da Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge sau da yawa. Ya wallafa waƙoƙi da tarin rubutun da yawa a wannan lokacin, gami da War, Peace, Progress da Songs of the Republic . Daga 1957 zuwa 1960, ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin babban edita na *Shi Kan* (诗刊), babbar mujallar waka ta kasar Sin.

## Bayan juyin juya halin al'adu

Bayan karshen Juyin Juya Halin Al'adu (1966-1976), lokacin da masu ilimi da masana kimiyya da yawa suka tsananta musu kuma suka kashe su, Xu ya rubuta The Light of Geology (地质之光), yana nuna gudummawar masanin ilimin ƙasa Li Siguang. Ba da daɗewa ba, ya rubuta Goldbach's Conjecture (哥德巴赫猜想), tarihin masanin lissafi Chen Jingrun, wanda ya tabbatar da Ka'idar Chen duk da cewa an tsananta masa a lokacin juyin juya halin al'adu. An fara buga shi a cikin People's Literature a watan Janairun 1978, an sake buga shi a People's Daily wata daya bayan haka kuma ya zama abin mamaki na kasa. Chen Jingrun ya zama sunan gida a kasar Sin kuma ya karbi jakar wasikun soyayya daga ko'ina cikin kasar cikin watanni biyu.

## Manazarta