# Marie-Thérèse Auffray

|  Marie-Thérèse Auffray |
| --- |
|  |
| Rayuwa |
| Haihuwa |
Saint-Quay-Portrieux (mul) , 11 Oktoba 1912 |
| ƙasa |
Faransa |
| Mazauni |
Saint-Quay-Portrieux (mul)  14th arrondissement of Paris (en)  Échauffour (mul)  |
| Mutuwa |
Échauffour (mul) , 27 Satumba 1990 |
| Ƴan uwa |
| Abokiyar zama |
Noëlle Guillou (mul)  |
| Ma'aurata |
Noëlle Guillou (mul)  |
| Ƴan uwa |

view
* Monique Tarin (mul)  (cousin (en) )
 |
| Karatu |
| Harsuna |
Faransanci |
| Sana'a |
| Sana'a |
painter (en) , Mai kare hakkin mata da Mai kare Haƙƙin kai |
| Kyaututtuka |

gani
* Council of Paris
 |
| Mamba |
French Resistance (en)  Ceux de la Libération (en)  |
| Artistic movement |
Hoto (Portrait) Expressionism (en)  |
| Aikin soja |
| Ya faɗaci |
Yakin Duniya na II |

**Marie-Thérèse Auffray** (11 Oktoba 1912 - 27 Satumba 1990) mai zane ce kuma mai faɗa a Faransa a cikin Juyin Juya Halin Faransa a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu . Ta fara aikinta a gundumar 14 ta Paris kuma an san ta da ayyukanta na nuna ra'ayi . Ta kasance mai zaman kanta daga kasuwar fasaha, wacce koyaushe take ƙin dokokin kasuwanci.

## Tarihin Rayuwa

### Shekarun Paris

Duk da haka, Auffray tana tare da 'yar asalin ƙasarta Brittany, ta bar Saint-Quay-Portrieux tun tana ƙarama, ta tashi zuwa Paris a shekarar 1920, bayan rasuwar mahaifinta. Ta kasance mai hazaka a fannin fasaha, ta shiga duniyar masu fasaha da suka zauna a Paris a lokacin Années folles kuma ta halarci taron bita da aka yi a 11 rue d'Alésia, a gundumar 14 .

An san Auffray da baiwarta a matsayin mai zane-zane da zane-zane, amma kuma saboda zane-zanenta (rayuwar da ba ta ƙare ba). Ta koma ɗakinta da ke 21 rue Gazan a shekarar 1942, ta ci gaba da ziyartar gidajen tarihi da ke kusa da rue d'Alésia . Rayuwarta ta birnin Paris galibi tana cikin gundumar ɗakin zane-zane na Parc Montsouris .

## Jajircewa ga Juyin Juya Halin

Tun daga farkon Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, ta shiga ƙungiyar Resistance ta Faransa, ta koma Echauffour inda ta haɗu da wani matashi mai ra'ayin mazan jiya, Noëlle Guillou, abokin aikinta a rayuwa. A matsayinta na manyan jaruman ƙungiyar Echauffour Resistance, sun samar wa mayakan juriya na Paris kayayyakin gida daga Normandy kuma an nuna su a cikin ayyukan jarumtaka. Marie-Thérèse Auffray ta kuma ceci sojojin ƙawance, ciki har da jirgin saman Amurka Arnold Pederson, wanda shugaban Amurka Dwight D. Eisenhower ya yi mata yabo. [1] [2]

## Bayan yaƙi

A shekarar 1945, Auffray ta yi baje kolin a Galerie Drouant-David da Galerie Lucy Krohg, a birnin Paris. A shekarar 1947, ita da Noëlle Guillou suka buɗe Le Bateau Ivre (Jirgin Ruwa Mai Drunken), wani masauki mai ban mamaki, shagon sayar da littattafai da kuma wurin shakatawa a Normandy. Auffray ta gina mashayarta a cikin nau'in jirgin ruwa, tana tunawa da asalin Breton da kuma sanannen waƙar " Le Bateau ivre " ta mawaƙin Faransa Arthur Rimbaud .

Auffray ta raba lokacinta tsakanin Echauffour da Paris, inda ta ajiye ɗakin studio ɗinta a gundumar 14 kuma ta ci gaba da zane duk rayuwarta.

Ayyukanta sun watse bayan mutuwarta, amma, tun daga shekarun 2000, Ƙungiyar MTA (ƙarin sunanta) ta ba da gudummawa ga sake gano ta tare da wasu canje-canje da aka yi kwanan nan ga Auffray: a cikin 2016 (a Échauffour), a cikin 2017 (a Paris, Orangerie du Sénat), da kuma a cikin 2018 (a Saint-Quay-Portrieux da Alençon).

## Manazarta