Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Tankin bindiga

| Tankin bindiga |
| --- |
| weapon type (en)  |
|  |
| Bayanai |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na | artillery gun (en)  da vehicle weapon (en)  |
| Bangare na | tank design (en)  |

L30 gun a kan tankin Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Challenger 2.
Manyan bindigogi sune manyan makamai na tanki. Manyan bindigogi na tanki na zamani suna da saurin gudu, manyan kayan aiki masu iya harba makamashi masu shiga, manyan makamai masu fashewa, da kuma bindigogi masu jagorantar bindigogi. Hakanan ana iya sanya bindigogin yaki da jirgin sama a cikin tankuna.

A matsayin makami na farko na tankin, kusan koyaushe ana amfani da su a cikin yanayin wuta kai tsaye don kayar da manufofi daban-daban na ƙasa a kowane bangare, gami da sojoji da aka tono, motocin da ba su da makamai, kuma musamman sauran tankuna masu makamai. Dole ne su samar da daidaito, kewayon, shiga, da saurin wuta a cikin kunshin da ke da ƙanƙanta da sauƙi kamar yadda zai yiwu, don ba da damar hawa a cikin ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwa na bindigar bindiga. Manyan bindigogi na tanki galibi suna amfani da harsashi masu zaman kansu, suna ba da damar saurin lodawa (ko amfani da mai loda kansa). Sau da yawa suna nuna ƙuƙwalwa a cikin ganga, wanda shine mai fitarwa, ko na'urar a kan murfin, wanda shine murfin murfin.

## Tarihi

### Yaƙin Duniya na I

An yi amfani da tankuna na farko don karya ta hanyar tsaron rami don tallafawa ayyukan sojan ƙasa musamman matsayin bindigogi a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na farko kuma an haɗa su da bindigogi na inji ko manyan bindigogi masu fashewa na ƙanƙanta. Wadannan su ne jiragen ruwa ko bindigogi na filin da aka cire daga karusai kuma aka ɗora su a cikin masu tallafawa ko casemates a kan motocin makamai.

Tankunan Burtaniya na farko na Mark I na 1916 sun yi amfani da jiragen ruwa guda biyu na 57 mm QF 6 da aka ɗora a kowane bangare a cikin masu tallafawa.  Wadannan bindigogi sun kasance da tsawo don amfani a cikin tsarin tankin Burtaniya yayin da za su shiga hulɗa da cikas da ƙasa a kan ƙasa mara daidaituwa, kuma Tankin Mark IV na 1917 wanda ya biyo baya an sanye shi da gajeren 6 pounder 6 cwt wanda za'a iya la'akari da bindigar tanki ta farko ta musamman.

Tankin Jamus na farko, A7V, ya yi amfani da bindigogin Maxim-Nordenfelt na 57 mm na Burtaniya da aka kama daga Belgium da Rasha, wanda aka ɗora shi kaɗai a gaba.

## Manazarta