Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Reeriaght (bea-oaylleeaght)

Ayns rang-oardraghey bea-oaylleeagh, she rank rang-oardragh ee **reeriaght** (**regnum**). V'ee cliaghtey ve kione y chorys, agh rere rang-oardraghey jeinagh, ta **ard-reeriaght** (ny **çhiarnys**) er-e-skyn. Ta dagh reeriaght er ny rheynn ayns phyla.

Ny rankyn rang-oardraghey, t'adsyn bea, ard-reeriaght, reeriaght, phylum, rang, oardagh, kynney, genus, as dooie. Ta clade ayn chammah, agh cha nel adsyn freggyrtagh rish rang-oardraghey Linneagh.

Hug Carolus Linnaeus ennym er daa reeriaght: Animalia son baaghyn as Vegetabilia son lossreeyn. Va fir elley echey chammah: Mineralia, son meainyn. Rheynn eh adsyn ayns rangyn, as hug ad ny rangyn ayns possanyn: phyla da beiyn as Rheynn da lossreeyn. Dy moal, haink eh dy ve baghtal dy row yn anchaslys prokaryota/eukaryota feer scanshoil.

Hug Ernst Haeckel geill da mynorganee ayns 1866, myr y shenn reeriaght protista (cha nel ad nyn reeriaght jiu), as adsyn er nyn eddyrscarrey nish ayns Archaea as Bacteyryn. Cha row fungyssyn er nyn eddyrscarrey veih lossreeyn derrey 1969, liorish Robert Whittaker.

Dy cadjin, t'ad cur enney da shey reeriaghtyn:

* Animalia
* Plantae
* Fungi
* Protista
* Bacteria
* Archaea

agh ny keayrtyn, vees oo fakin yn ard-reeriaght Prokaryota ayns ynnyd jeh Bacteria as Archaea, ny Bacteria ynrican gyn Archaea.

## Imraaghyn

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|  | *She bun ta'n art shoh.* Cur rish, *son foays y yannoo da Wikipedia.* |
# Baagh

| Baagh (cadjin) Animalia (oaylleeagh) Rheam fossylagh: Ediacaragh - Jiu |
| --- |
|  Veih kione y çheu hoshtal, myr y clag: *Loligo vulgaris* (ny eeast shliggagh), *Chrysaora quinquecirrha* (ny chnidariagh), *Aphthona flava* (ny arthropod), *Eunereis longissima* (ny annelaid), as *Panthera tigris* (ny chree-chrooagh). |
| Rang oaylleeagh |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Ream: | Eukaryota  |
| (neu-rheynnit): | Opisthokonta  |
| Reeriaght: | Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 |

 |
| Phylum |
| * Fo-reeriaght Parasoa
	+ Porifera
* Fo-reeriaght Eumetasoa
	+ Placosoa
	+ Radiata (neurheynnit)
		- Ctenophora
		- Cnidaria
	+ Bilateria (neurheynnit)
		- Orthonectida
		- Rhombosoa
		- Acoelomorpha
		- Chaetognatha
		- **Ard-phylum Deuterostomia Chordata
			* Hemichordata
			* Echinodermata
			* Senoturbellida
			* Vetulicolia †
		- Protostomia (neurheynnit) **Ard-phylum Ecdysosoa**
				+ Kinorhyncha
				+ Loricifera
				+ Priapulida
				+ Nematoda
				+ Nematomorpha
				+ Lobopodia †
				+ Onychophora
				+ Tardigrada
				+ Arthropoda
			* **Ard-phylum Platysoa**
				+ Platyhelminthes
				+ Gastrotricha
				+ Rotifera
				+ Acanthocephala
				+ Gnathostomulida
				+ Micrognathosoa
				+ Cycliophora
			* **Ard-phylum Lophotrochozoa**
				+ Sipuncula
				+ Hyolitha †
				+ Nemertea
				+ Phoronida
				+ Bryosoa
				+ Entoprocta
				+ Brachiopoda
				+ Mollusca
				+ Annelida
				+ Echiura
 |

She possan mooar jeh bioagyn yl-chillagagh, eukaryotagh y reeriaght **Animalia** (ny **Metasoa**), as **baagh** yn ennym cadjin ec fer jeu. Ta’n cummey corp oc çheet dy vel soit tra t’ad gaase, ga dy vel kuse jeu (myr sampleyr, daa-veaghee) caghlaa ny cummaghyn oc ny s’anmey ‘sy vea oc. Y chooid smoo dy veiyn, t’ad hene-raghidey. T’ad nyn heterotrophyn chammah, dy ghra myr shen, t’eh orroo bioagyn elley y ghee son beaghey.

Y chooid smoo jeh phyla baaghtagh, haink rish ad ‘sy recortys fossylagh myr dooieyn marrey rish y bleastey Cambriagh, mysh 542 millioon bleeantyn er-dy-henney.

## Troghyn

Ta kuse dy hroyn ec beiyn nagh vel ec bioagyn elley. Ta killaghyn eukaryotagh oc, as son y chooid smoo, t’ad ym-chillagagh chammah. Ta shen nyn eddyrscarrey veih bacteyryn as y chooid smoo jeh protistyn. She heterotrophyn t'ayn, as t’ad lheie bee ayns shamyr sthie. Myr shen, t’ad anchasley rish lossreeyn as algaghyn. Cha nel boallaghyn killag ec beiyn elley, as adsyn ec lossreeyn, algee as fungyssyn. Ta dagh ooilley baagh hene-raghidey, agh kuse jeu, cha nel agh ec keimyn bea er lheh. Y chooid smoo jeh beiyn, ta keim bea blastula ec y wane, as cha nel y lheid ec cretooryn elley.

## Imraaghyn

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|  | *She bun ta'n art shoh.* Cur rish, *son foays y yannoo da Wikipedia.* |
# Phylum

Rere rang-oardraghey bea-oaylleeagh, she rank rang-oardragh eh phylum (yl-rey: **phyla**), fo reeriaght as erskyn rang. Ayns lus-oaylleeaght ta'n fockle corrym *rheynn* ry-lhaih.

Ta bun Greagish ec y fockle: φυλαί *phylai*, rheynn politickagh (son reih) ny clein ayns yn Çhenn Ghreag.

## Imraaghyn

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|  | *She bun ta'n art shoh.* Cur rish, *son foays y yannoo da Wikipedia.* |
# Chordata

| Chordata Rheam fossylagh: Cambriagh - jiu |
| --- |
|  Ta craue drommey ry-akin dy baghtal ayns *Pristella maxillaris* trooid-hoilshagh. |
| Rang oaylleeagh |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Ream: | Eukaryota  |
| Reeriaght: | Animalia  |
| (neu-rheynnit): | Bilateria  |
| Phylum: | **Chordata** Bateson, 1885 |

 |
| Oardagh |
| * Tunicata
* Cephalochordata
* Vertebrata
 |

Ta **Chordata** ny phylum ayns y reeriaght Animalia, goaill stiagh ny dreeym-juntee chammah as kuse dy vooinjer faggys daue. Ta queig troghyn cadjin oc: traa ennagh 'sy vea oc, ta notochord, coyrd neayrag drommey, scolt farangagh, endostyle, as famman cooyl-thoanney oc.

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|  | *She bun ta'n art shoh.* Cur rish, *son foays y yannoo da Wikipedia.* |
# Vertebrata

| Vertebrata Rheam fossylagh: Yn Eash Cambriagh - jiu |
| --- |
|  Jialgheer Gorrym-Hengagh, *Tiliqua nigrolutea* |
| Rang oaylleeagh |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Reeriaght: | Animalia  |
| (neu-rheynnit): | Craniata  |
| Phylum: | Chordata  |
| Fo-phylum: | **Vertebrata** Cuvier, 1812 |

 |
| Oardee as cladeyn |
| * Vertebrata (57 850 dooie)
	+ Beishtyn yn daa hoill yeig (Mycsini) (74 dooie)
	+ Caillee marrey (Petromysontida) (42 dooie)
	+ Pteraspidomorphi †
	+ Anaspida †
	+ Thelodonti †
	+ Osteostraci †
	+ Gnathostomata (57 750 dooie)
 |

She fo-phylum chordata **Vertebrata**, ny **dreeym-juntee**. Ta craue drommey ec olteyryn y phossan shoh. Ny keayrtyn t'ad cur lhieu y chaillagh varrey, gyn vertebra erbee, er y fa dy vel mooinjerys eddyr oc as lampragyhyn, as vertebraghyn ocsyn. Er y fa shoh, ny keayrtyn, t'ad cur *Craniata* er y fo-phylum, er y fa dy vel claigin ec dagh olteyr jeh. Ta mysh 58 000 dooie vertebragh er nyn soilshaghey. She fo-phylum smoo chordata t'ayn, as eshyn goaill stiagh ymmodee cretooryn mie er enney (ayns yn ard-rang Gnathostomata son y chooid smoo). Ny dreeym-juntee sloo t’er mayrn, shen y carroo *Paedocypris*, ta mysh 7.9mm er lhiurid; y fer smoo, shen y vuc varrey ghorrym ec 33mm er lhiurid.

## Imraaghyn

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|  | *She bun ta'n art shoh.* Cur rish, *son foays y yannoo da Wikipedia.* |
# Sheeintagh

| Mammalia (oaylleeagh) Sheeintagh (cadjin) Rheam fossylagh: Eash Triassagh - Jiu |
| --- |
|  Mwannalagh, *Giraffa camelopardalis* |
| Rang oaylleeagh |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Reeriaght: | Animalia  |
| Phylum: | Chordata  |
| Fo-phylum: | Vertebrata  |
| Far-rang: | Tetrapoda  |
| Rang: | **Mammalia** Linnaeus, 1758 |

 |
| Fo-rangyn & mynrangyn |
| * Fo-rang Allotheria †
* Fo-rang Prototheria
* Fo-rang Theria
	+ Mynrang Trituberculata †
	+ Mynrang Metatheria
	+ Mynrang Eutheria
 |

She baagh dreeym-juntagh eh **sheeintagh**, 'sy phylum Chordata. Ta'n ennym oayleeagh **Mammalia** ec y phossan. Ta ny troghyn er lheh shoh oc: fairaignyn ollish, fairaghyn ollish caghlaait dy haaley bainney, folt ny fynney, tree craue 'sy chleaysh sthie, as ard noa-chorteish 'syn inçhyn.

Ta sheeintee bio-vreyagh, er lhimmey jeh ny untowlee, as adsyn ooh-vreyagh. Ta sur-eecklyn ec cooid mooar jeu, as 'syn phossan smoo, ny sheeintee chrooagh, ta crooagh oc car y traa ymmyrkey.

## Imraaghyn

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|  | *She bun ta'n art shoh.* Cur rish, *son foays y yannoo da Wikipedia.* |
# Genus

She possan bea-oaylleagh bun-chooish y duillag shoh. My vel anaase ayd ayns keeall elley yn 'ockle shoh, lhaih genus (reddaghey).

Ayns bea-oaylleeaght, she possan rang-oardraghey eh **genus**. Ta ymmyd jeant jeh dys rang-oardraghey bioagyn bio as marroo. T'eh ass Ladjyn *genus* "kynney, sorçh, keintys, dooghys".

Ayns rang-oardraghey bea-oaylleeagh, ta genus fo kynney as erskyn dooie.

## Imraaghyn

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|  | *She bun ta'n art shoh.* Cur rish, *son foays y yannoo da Wikipedia.* |
# 1904

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| **Blein:** 1901 1902 1903 - **1904 (MCMIV)** - 1905 1906 1907 |

## Taghyrtyn

## Ruggyryn

* 21 Jerrey Geuree - Patrick Kavanagh, feelee Yernagh (†1967)

## Baaseyn

* 1 Boaldyn - Antonín Dvořák, cummeyder Sheckagh (r.1841)