# Na h-Innseachan

Na h-Innseachan

dùthaich, stàit neo-eisimeileach| Cur air cois | 15 dhen Lùnastal 1947  |
| Ainm oifigeil | भारत गणराज्य, Republic of India  |
| Ainm goirid | Inde, India, ꠁꠘ꠆ꠖ, भारत, हिंद  |
| Cinnidheachd | Indo-Aryan peoples, Dravidian people  |
| Participant in | BASIC countries, G4 nations, Group of Five, Kashmir conflict  |
| Ainmichte às dèidh | Indus River  |
| Cànan oifigeil | Hindi, Beurla  |
| Laoidh | Jana Gana Mana  |
| Culture | culture of India  |
| Motto | Satyameva Jayate  |
| Motto | सत्यमेव जयते  |
| Mòr-roinn | Àisia  |
| Dùthaich | Na h-Innseachan  |
| Prìomh-bhaile | New Delhi  |
| Roinn-tìde | Bun-àm nan Innseachan, Asia/Kolkata, UTC+05:30  |
| Faisg air an uisge | Am Muir Arabach, Bay of Bengal, Cuan Innseanach  |
| Suidheachadh cruinn-eòlais | South Asia  |
| Domhan-leud is -fhad | 22°48′0″N 83°0′0″E  |
| Coordinates of easternmost point | 28°0′42″N 97°23′44″E  |
| Coordinates of northernmost point | 35°40′28″N 76°50′40″E  |
| Coordinates of southernmost point | 6°44′48″N 93°50′33″E  |
| Coordinates of westernmost point | 23°37′34″N 68°11′39″E  |
| Puing as àirde | Kanchenjunga  |
| Lowest point | Kuttanad  |
| Basic form of government | Poblachd, constitutional republic, democratic republic, federal republic  |
| Oifis aig ceann-stàite | President of India  |
| Ceannard na stàite | Droupadi Murmu  |
| Oifis aig ceann an riaghaltais | Prime Minister of India  |
| Ceannard an riaghaltais | Narendra Modi  |
| Executive body | executive branch of the Government of India  |
| Legislative body | Parliament of India  |
| Highest judicial authority | Supreme Court of India  |
| Central bank | Reserve Bank of India  |
| Public holiday | Republic Day, International Workers' Day, Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti  |
| Currency | Indian rupee  |
| Driving side | left  |
| Electrical plug type | Europlug, AC power plugs and sockets: British and related types, BS 546  |
| Na bha roimhe | Raj Bhreatainn  |
| Tachartas | independence of India, political integration of India, Emergency  |
| Cuspair eòlais | Indology  |
| Làrach-lìn |   |
| Hashtag | India, भारत, india  |
| Bratach | flag of India  |
| Gearradh-arm | Emblem of India  |
| Official symbol | Emblem of India  |
| Geography of topic | Geography of India  |
| Feart | free country  |
| History of topic | history of India  |
| ‎most populous urban area | Delhi  |
| Railway traffic side | left  |
| Open data portal | Open Government Data Platform India  |
| Bibliography | bibliography of India  |
| Economy of topic | economy of India  |
| Demographics of topic | demographics of India  |
| Commonwealth Sport country code | IND  |
| Mobile country code | 405, 404  |
| Telephone country code | +91  |
| Trunk prefix | 0  |
| Emergency phone number | 112, 100, 101, 102, 108  |
| GS1 country code | 890  |
| Vehicle registration plate code | IND  |
| Maritime identification digits | 419  |
| Stack Exchange tag |   |
| Caractar Unicode | 🇮🇳  |
| Liosta | list of cities and towns in India  |
| Category for maps or plans | Category:Maps of India  |

  From Wikidata
'S e dùthaich ann an Àisia a tha anns **na h-Innseachan** neo **na h-Innsean**. Tha crìochan aice san ear le Bangladais is Mianmar, san ear-thuath le Sìona, Neapàl is Butàn agus san iar le Pagastàn.

Chaidh **na h-Innseachan** a stèidheachadh mar nàisean neo-eisimeil ann an 1947 (bha iad nan colonaidh Rìoghachd Bhreatainn Mòr.) Aig an aon àm, bha aimhreit chràbhach mòr; chaidh eadar 200,000 is 2,000,000 a bàs. Sgar Pagastàn (gu mòr Muslamach) is na h-Innseachan (gu mòr Hionduthach). Chaidh faisg air 14 millean duine Hionduthach, Sikheach is Muslamach nam fògarrach; b' e an imrich as motha ann an eachdraidh na daoine.

Tha iomadh sluagh, cultar, cànan is nàisean ann, agus tha creideamhan gu leòr ann. 'S e Hocaidh am spòrs nàiseanta a tha anns na h-Innseachan. 'S e an tigear Bengal am beathach nàiseanta, 's e a’ pheucaig an t-eun nàiseanta agus 's e an lotus am flùr nàiseanta. Tha an Hionduthachd uabhasach làidir anns na h-Innseachan.

Tha Hindi na cànan oifigeil nan Innseachan a-rèir na Bun-reachd agus tha a' Bhun-reachd a' moladh Sanskrit mar thùs airson briathrachais ùir. Tha 22 cànain oifigeil air fad anns an 8mh Clàr aig a' Bhun-reachd.

## Stàitean nan Innseachan agus Ranntairean an Aonaidh

| Stàit | Prìomh-bhaile |
| --- | --- |
| Andhra Pradesh | Amaravati |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Itanagar |
| Assam | Dispur |
| Bengal an Iar | Kolkata |
| Bihar | Patna |
| Chhattisgarh | Raipur |
| Goa | Panaji |
| Gujarat | Gandhinagar |
| Haryana | Chandigarh |
| Himachal Pradesh | Shimla |
| Jharkand | Ranchi |
| Karnataka | Bangalore |
| Kerala | Thiruvananthapuram |
| Madhya Pradesh | Bhopal |
| Maharashtra | Mumbai |
| Manipur | Imphal |
| Meghalaya | Shillong |
| Mizoram | Aizawl |
| Nagaland | Kohima |
| Odisha | Bhubaneshwar |
| Punjab | Chandigarh |
| Rajasthan | Jaipur |
| Sikkim | Gangtok |
| Tamil Nadu | Chennai |
| Telangana | Hyderabad |
| Tripura | Agartala |
| Uttarakhand | Dehradun |
| Uttar Pradesh | Lucknow |

| Ranntair an Aonaidh | Prìomh-bhaile |
| --- | --- |
| Chandigarh | Chandigarh |
| Dadra agus Nagar Haveli agus Daman is Diu | Daman |
| Delhi | Delhi fhèin |
| Na h-Eileanan Andaman agus Nicobar | Port Blair |
| Jammu agus Kashmir | Srinagar (samhradh), Jammu (geamhradh) |
| Ladakh | Leh |
| Lakshadweep | Kavaratti |
| Puducherry | Puducherry |

## Prìomh-mhinistearan nan Innseachan

| Cinn-là | Prìomh-mhinistear | Pàrtaidh poileataigeach |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1947–1964 | Jawaharlal Nehru | Mòr-dhàil Nàiseanta nan Innseachan |
| 1964–1966 | Lal Bahadur Shastri | Mòr-dhàil Nàiseanta nan Innseachan |
| 1966–1977 | Indira Gandhi | Mòr-dhàil Nàiseanta nan Innseachan |
| 1977–1979 | Morarji Desai | Pàrtaidh Janata |
| 1979–1980 | Charan Singh | Pàrtaidh Janata (neo-eaglaiseach) |
| 1980–1984 | Indira Gandhi | Mòr-dhàil Nàiseanta nan Innseachan (I) |
| 1984–1989 | Rajiv Gandhi | Mòr-dhàil Nàiseanta nan Innseachan (I) |
| 1989–1990 | Vishwanath Pratap Singh | Janata Dal |
| 1990–1991 | Chandra Shekhar | Janata Dal (Rashtriya) |
| 1991–1996 | P. V. Narasimha Rao | Mòr-dhàil Nàiseanta nan Innseachan (I) |
| 1996 | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | Pàrtaidh Bharatiya Janta |
| 1996–1997 | H. D. Deve Gowda | Janata Dal (Fronta Aonaichte) |
| 1997–1998 | Inder Kumar Gujral | Janata Dal (Fronta Aonaichte) |
| 1998–2004 | Atal Behari Vajpayee | Pàrtaidh Bharatiya Janta (NDA) |
| 2004–2014 | Manmohan Singh | Mòr-dhàil Nàiseanta nan Innseachan (UDA) |
| 2014– | Narendra Modi | Pàrtaidh Bharatiya Janta (NDA) |

## Dealbhan

* Bratach
* Suaicheantas
* "Stupa" mòr ann an Sanchi (Madhya Pradesh)
* Teampall na grèine ann an Konark (Orissa)
* Taj Mahal ann an Agra (Uttar Pradesh)
* Teampall Lotus ann an New Delhi

## Iomraidhean

## Ceanglaichean a-mach

* Duilleag oifigeil Riaghaltas na h-Innseachan
* BBC: Fiosrachadh mu na h-Innseachan

**Cànain nan Innseachan**

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| **Oifigeil** | Assamais • Bengalais • Bodo (o 2004) • Dogri (o 2004) • Gujaratais • Hindi • Kannada • Kashmiri • Konkani (o 1992) • Maithili (o 2004) • Malayalam • Manipuri (o 1992) • Marathi • Nepalais (o 1992) • Oriya • Punjabi • Sanskrit • Santhali (o 2004) • Sindhi (o 1967) • Tamailis • Telugu • Urdu |
| **Eile** | Beurla |