# T. S. Eliot

T. S. Eliot|  (1934)  |
| Beathaisnéis |
| Breith | (en) Thomas Stearns Eliot  26 Meán Fómhair 1888 St. Louis, Missouri  |
| Bás | 4 Eanáir 1965 76 bliana d'aois Kensington (an Ríocht Aontaithe) |
| Siocair bháis | Bás nádúrtha (Eimfiséime scamhóige) |
| Áit adhlactha | Church of Saint Michael (en)    |
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| Faisnéis phearsanta |
| Reiligiún | An tÚinitéireachas agus Angla-Chaitliceachas |
| Scoil a d'fhreastail sé/sí | Ollscoil Pháras   Acadamh Milton   Coláiste Harvard   Coláiste Merton, Oxford   Ollscoil Harvard   Eliot House (en)    |
| Áit chónaithe | Missouri St. Louis Ash Street (en)  |
| Gníomhaíocht |
| Gairm | drámadóir, scríbhneoir scripte, múinteoir ollscoile, liriceoir, scríbhneoir litríocht pháistí, scríbhneoir, gearrscéalaí, léirmheastóir liteartha, criticeoir sóisialta, file, scríbhneoir aistí, Nobel Prize winner (en)   |
| Tréimhse oibre | 1915 – |
| Fostóir | Ollscoil Chicago  Birkbeck, Ollscoil Londan   |
| Ball de | LeathnaighCumann Meiriceánach na Fealsúnachta (1960–) Accademia dei Lincei (1947–) Phi Beta Kappa  Cumann James Joyce  Acadamh Ealaíon agus Litríochta Mheiriceá  Acadamh Mínealaíon na Baváire  Acadamh Ealaíona agus Eolaíochtaí Mheiriceá   |
| Seánra | Filíocht agus léirmheastóireacht liteartha |
| Gluaiseacht | Litríocht nua-aoiseach |
| Faoi thionchar | LeathnaighDante Alighieri, Kyriakos Charalambides, John Donne, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, James George Frazer, Veirgil, John Ruskin, Ezra Pound, G. K. Chesterton, Matthew Arnold, Robert Browning, Samuel Johnson, Paul Valery, F. H. Bradley, Jules Laforgue, Charles Maurras, Evelyn Underhill, Richard Crashaw, W. B. Yeats, Charles Baudelaire, William Shakespeare, John Milton, Hóiméar, Charles Dickens, Walt Whitman, Stéphane Mallarmé, Joseph Conrad, Immanuel Kant agus F. Scott Fitzgerald  |
| Teangacha | Béarla |
| Saothar |
| **Saothar suntasach (1922) The Waste Land
* (1943) Four Quartets (en)
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| Suíomh a chartlainne | * Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library [ YCAL MSS 523]
* Leabharlann Náisiúnta na Breataine Bige [ GBR/0272/HB]
* Leabharlanna Ollscoil Maryland [ 0066-LIT]
* Ionad Harry Ransom [ MS-01300]
* University of Victoria Special Collections and University Archives (en)  [ SC041]
* Leabharlann Bodley [ CMD ID 12459]
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| Teaghlach |
| Céile | Vivienne Haigh-Wood Eliot (1915–1947) Valerie Eliot (1957–1965)  |
| Athair | Henry Ware Eliot  agus Charlotte Champe Stearns |
| Siblín | Henry Ware Eliot, Ada Eliot, Marian Cushing Eliot, Margaret Dawes Eliot, Theodora Sterling Eliot agus Charlotte Eliot |
| LeathnaighGradam a fuarthas* (5 Meitheamh 1983)  Tony Award for Best Original Score (en) , as a saothar *Cats*
* (5 Meitheamh 1983)  Tony Award for Best Book of a Musical (en) , as a saothar *Cats*
* (1981)  Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Musical (en)
* (1964)  Bonn Saoirse an Uachtaráin Bronnta ag Lyndon B. Johnson
* (1959)  Emerson-Thoreau Medal (en)
* (1952)  honorary doctor of the University of Rennes (en)
* (1951)  doctor honoris causa from the University of Paris (en)
* (9 Aibreán 1950)  Gradam Tony don dráma is fearr, as a saothar *The Cocktail Party*
* (1948)  Duais Nobel na Litríochta
* (1948)  Pour le Mérite für Wissenschaften und Künste
* Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres
* Ord Fiúntais
* Officier de la Légion d'honneur
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| LeathnaighAinmnithe do* (1983) Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Lyrics (en)
* (1981) Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Musical (en)
* (1948) Duais Nobel na Litríochta
* (1947) Duais Nobel na Litríochta
* (1946) Duais Nobel na Litríochta
* (1945) Duais Nobel na Litríochta
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|  **Síniú**  |
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File, drámadóir agus criticeoir liteartha iomráiteach a bhí i **Thomas Stearns Eliot** (26 Meán Fómhair 1888 – 4 Eanáir 1965). I measc na rudaí is mó cáil a tháinig óna pheann ná na dánta *The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock*, *The Waste Land*, *The Hollow Men*, *Ash Wednesday and Four Quartets*; na drámaí *Murder in the Cathedral* agus *The Cocktail Party*; agus an aiste *Tradition and the Individual Talent*. Bronnadh Duais Litríochta Nobel air sa bhliain 1948.

Rugadh Eliot sna Stáit Aontaithe, ach bhog sé go dtí an Ríocht Aontaithe sa bhliain 1914, agus é cúig bliana is fiche. Thóg sé saoránacht Bhriotanach sa bhliain 1927, ag aois naoi mbliana déag agus fiche.

## Saothair

### Filíocht

* *Prufrock and Other Observations* (1917)
	+ *The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock*
	+ *Portrait of a Lady (poem)*
	+ *Aunt Helen*
* *Poems* (1920)
	+ *Gerontion*
	+ *Sweeney Among the Nightingales*
	+ "The Hippopotamus"
	+ "Whispers of Immortality"
	+ "Mr. Eliot's Sunday Morning Service"
	+ "A Cooking Egg"
* *The Waste Land* (1922)
* *The Hollow Men* (1925)
* *Ariel Poems* (1927-1954)
	+ *The Journey of the Magi* (1927)
* *Ash Wednesday* (1930)
* *Coriolan* (1931)
* *Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats* (1939)
* *The Marching Song of the Pollicle Dogs* agus *Billy M'Caw: The Remarkable Parrot* (1939) i *The Queen's Book of the Red Cross*
* *Four Quartets* (1945)

### Drámaí

* *Sweeney Agonistes* (foilsithe i 1926)
* *The Rock* (1934)
* *Murder in the Cathedral* (1935)
* *The Family Reunion* (1939)
* *The Cocktail Party* (1949)
* *The Confidential Clerk* (1953)
* *The Elder Statesman* (foilsithe i 1959)

### Neamhfhicsean

* *The Second-Order Mind* (1920)
* *Tradition and the Individual Talent* (1920)
* *The Sacred Wood: Essays on Poetry and Criticism* (1920)
	+ "Hamlet and His Problems"
* *Homage to John Dryden* (1924)
* *Shakespeare and the Stoicism of Seneca* (1928)
* *For Lancelot Andrewes* (1928)
* *Dante* (1929)
* *Selected Essays, 1917–1932* (1932)
* *The Use of Poetry and the Use of Criticism* (1933)
* *After Strange Gods* (1934)
* *Elizabethan Essays* (1934)
* *Essays Ancient and Modern* (1936)
* *The Idea of a Christian Society* (1940)
* *A Choice of Kipling's Verse* (1941) déanta ag Eliot, le haiste ar Rudyard Kipling, London, Faber and Faber.
* *Notes Towards the Definition of Culture* (1948)
* *Poetry and Drama* (1951)
* *The Three Voices of Poetry* (1954)
* *The Frontiers of Criticism* (1956)
* *On Poetry and Poets* (1957)

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