# Lis kota ring Koréa Kelod

**Kota-kota Koréa Kelod** sane pinih gede madue status sane pateh sareng propinsi otonom. Seoul, kota sané pinih ageng miwah ibu kota, kagolong dados *teukbyeolsi* (kota khusus), raris 6 kota sané pinih ageng selanturnyané (cingak lis ring sor) kagolong dados *gwangyeoksi* (kota metropolitan, cingak kota khusus ring Koréa Kelod). Kota-kota sané alitan kawastanin *si* ("kota alit") sané magenah ring sor wawidangan provinsi, ring undagan sané pateh sekadi distrik (cingak Wawengkon administratip Koréa Kelod).

## Kota ring Koréa Kelod

Cutetan
* Wastan "Seoul" nénten mawit saking hanja. Terjemahan Cina resmi kasurat dados 首尔/首尔, sané marupa transkripsi madasar ring pengucapan "Seoul", sakéwanten 汉城/汉城 kantun sering kaanggén. Ring panguntat, aksara 'Gyeong' (京) kaanggén, sané mateges "ibu kota".
* Seoul niki katetapang dados "Kota Bebas Khusus" (*Teukbyeol-jayusi* 특별자유시; 特别自由市), Kapasisiang saking Propinsi Gyeonggi ring 15 Agustus 1946, dados "Kota Khusus" ring 15 Agustus 1949.

| Kota | Hangul | Hanja | Propinsi | Populasi (2012) | Wawidangan | Kapanggih (ROK) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Andong | 안동 | 安東 | Gyeongsang Utara | 168.009 | 1521,26 | 1963-01-01 |
| Ansan | 안산 | 安山 | Gyeonggi | 715.313 | 149,06 | 1986-01-01 |
| Anseong | 안성 | 安城 | Gyeonggi | 180.900 | 553,47 | 1998-04-01 |
| Anyang | 안양 | 安養 | Gyeonggi | 614.170 | 58,46 | 1973-07-01 |
| Asan | 아산 | 牙山 | Chungcheong Kelod | 275.350 | 542,15 | 1986-01-01 |
| Boryeong | 보령 | 保寧 | Chungcheong Kelod | 106.106 | 569,01 | 1986-01-01 |
| Bucheon | 부천 | 富川 | Gyeonggi | 872.662 | 53,40 | 1973-07-01 |
| Busan | 부산 | 釜山 | Kota*Kota metropolitan* | 3.548.640 | 765,94 | 1914-03-01 |
| Changwon | 창원 | 昌原 | Gyeongsang Kelod | 1.091.733 | 736,34 | 1980-04-01 |
| Cheonan | 천안 | 天安 | Chungcheong Kelod | 574.148 | 636,22 | 1963-01-01 |
| Cheongju | 청주 | 淸州 | Chungcheong Utara | 662.852 | 153,45 | 1946-06-01 |
| Chuncheon | 춘천 | 春川 | Gangwon | 273.130 | 1116,35 | 1946-06-01 |
| Chungju | 충주 | 忠州 | Chungcheong Utara | 208.266 | 983,70 | 1956-07-08 |
| Daegu | 대구 | 大邱 | Kota*Kota metropolitan* | 2.508.563 | 885,60 | 1914-03-01 |
| Daejeon | 대전 | 大田 | Kota*Kota metropolitan* | 1.518.651 | 539,86 | 1935-10-01 |
| Dangjin | 당진 | 唐津 | Chungcheong Kelod | 151.013 | 694,08 | 2012-01-01 |
| Dongducheon | 동두천 | 東豆川 | Gyeonggi | 96.215 | 95,66 | 1981-07-01 |
| Donghae | 동해 | 東海 | Gangwon | 94.617 | 180,17 | 1980-04-01 |
| Gangneung | 강릉 | 江陵 | Gangwon | 217.494 | 1040,07 | 1955-09-01 |
| Geoje | 거제 | 巨濟 | Gyeongsang Kelod | 232.891 | 401,61 | 1989-01-01 |
| Gimcheon | 김천 | 金泉 | Gyeongsang Utara | 135.421 | 1009,50 | 1949-08-14 |
| Gimhae | 김해 | 金海 | Gyeongsang Kelod | 507.726 | 463,28 | 1981-07-01 |
| Gimje | 김제 | 金堤 | Jeolla Utara | 92.911 | 544,99 | 1989-01-01 |
| Gimpo | 김포 | 金浦 | Gyeonggi | 260.997 | 276,64 | 1998-04-01 |
| Gongju | 공주 | 公州 | Chungcheong Kelod | 124.359 | 940,36 | 1986-01-01 |
| Goyang | 고양 | 高陽 | Gyeonggi | 961.451 | 267,31 | 1992-02-01 |
| Gumi | 구미 | 龜尾 | Gyeongsang Utara | 413.893 | 615,52 | 1978-02-15 |
| Gunpo | 군포 | 軍浦 | Gyeonggi | 287.311 | 36,36 | 1989-01-01 |
| Gunsan | 군산 | 群山 | Jeolla Utara | 276.538 | 675,38 | 1914-03-01 |
| Guri | 구리 | 九里 | Gyeonggi | 194.537 | 33,30 | 1986-01-01 |
| Gwacheon | 과천 | 果川 | Gyeonggi | 71.799 | 35,86 | 1986-01-01 |
| Gwangju | 광주 | 光州 | Kota*Kota metropolitan* | 1.466.516 | 501,26 | 1935-10-01 |
| Gwangju | 광주 | 廣州 | Gyeonggi | 266.444 | 430,96 | 2001-03-21 |
| Gwangmyeong | 광명 | 光明 | Gyeonggi | 355.618 | 38,50 | 1981-07-01 |
| Gwangyang | 광양 | 光陽 | Jeolla Kelod | 150.565 | 453,84 | 1989-01-01 |
| Gyeongju | 경주 | 慶州 | Gyeongsang Utara | 265.028 | 1324,39 | 1955-09-01 |
| Gyeongsan | 경산 | 慶山 | Gyeongsang Utara | 243.746 | 411,70 | 1989-01-01 |
| Gyeryong | 계룡 | 鷄龍 | Chungcheong Kelod | 42.427 | 60,74 | 2003-09-19 |
| Hanam | 하남 | 河南 | Gyeonggi | 148.122 | 93,07 | 1989-01-01 |
| Hwaseong | 화성 | 華城 | Gyeonggi | 517.505 | 687,54 | 2001-03-21 |
| Icheon | 이천 | 利川 | Gyeonggi | 204.331 | 531,09 | 1996-03-01 |
| Iksan | 익산 | 益山 | Jeolla Utara | 308.458 | 506,70 | 1947-02-23 |
| Incheon | 인천 | 仁川 | Kota*Kota metropolitan* | 2.808.286 | 1032,41 | 1914-03-01 |
| Jecheon | 제천 | 堤川 | Chungcheong Utara | 137.317 | 883,09 | 1980-04-01 |
| Jeongeup | 정읍 | 井邑 | Jeolla Utara | 120.114 | 692,93 | 1981-07-01 |
| Jeonju | 전주 | 全州 | Jeolla Utara | 647.504 | 206,22 | 1935-10-01 |
| Jeju | 제주 | 濟州 | Jeju | 423.853 | 977,80 | 1955-09-01 |
| Jinju | 진주 | 晋州 | Gyeongsang Kelod | 336.310 | 712,62 | 1939-10-01 |
| Naju | 나주 | 羅州 | Jeolla Kelod | 88.094 | 608,15 | 1981-07-01 |
| Namyangju | 남양주 | 南楊州 | Gyeonggi | 580.151 | 458,54 | 1989-01-01 |
| Namwon | 남원 | 南原 | Jeolla Utara | 87.367 | 752,50 | 1981-07-01 |
| Nonsan | 논산 | 論山 | Chungcheong Kelod | 127.056 | 554,85 | 1996-03-01 |
| Miryang | 밀양 | 密陽 | Gyeongsang Kelod | 109.087 | 799,01 | 1989-01-01 |
| Mokpo | 목포 | 木浦 | Jeolla Kelod | 244.256 | 50,08 | 1914-03-01 |
| Mungyeong | 문경 | 聞慶 | Gyeongsang Utara | 76.045 | 911,17 | 1986-01-01 |
| Osan | 오산 | 烏山 | Gyeonggi | 194.775 | 42,76 | 1989-01-01 |
| Paju | 파주 | 坡州 | Gyeonggi | 382.816 | 672,57 | 1996-03-01 |
| Pocheon | 포천 | 抱川 | Gyeonggi | 157.684 | 826,50 | 2003-10-19 |
| Pohang | 포항 | 浦項 | Gyeongsang Utara | 517.322 | 1128,76 | 1949-08-14 |
| Pyeongtaek | 평택 | 平澤 | Gyeonggi | 428.075 | 454,62 | 1986-01-01 |
| Sacheon | 사천 | 泗川 | Gyeongsang Kelod | 114.654 | 398,25 | 1956-07-08 |
| Sangju | 상주 | 尙州 | Gyeongsang Utara | 104.652 | 1254,83 | 1986-01-01 |
| Samcheok | 삼척 | 三陟 | Gangwon | 71.825 | 1185,86 | 1986-01-01 |
| Sejong | 세종 | 世宗 | Kota*Kota khusus otonom* | 122.263 | 465,23 | 2012-07-01 |
| Seogwipo | 서귀포 | 西歸浦 | Jeju | 153.241 | 870,87 | 1981-07-01 |
| Seongnam | 성남 | 城南 | Gyeonggi | 979.412 | 141,82 | 1973-07-01 |
| Seosan | 서산 | 瑞山 | Chungcheong Kelod | 161.610 | 740,66 | 1989-01-01 |
| Seoul | 서울 | 서울 | Kota*Kota khusus* | 10.251.297 | 605,27 | 1914-03-01 |
| Siheung | 시흥 | 始興 | Gyeonggi | 400.891 | 135,02 | 1989-01-01 |
| Sokcho | 속초 | 束草 | Gangwon | 88.723 | 105,00 | 1963-01-01 |
| Suncheon | 순천 | 順天 | Jeolla Kelod | 272.274 | 907,41 | 1949-08-14 |
| Suwon | 수원 | 水原 | Gyeonggi | 1.098.010 | 121,09 | 1949-08-14 |
| Taebaek | 태백 | 太白 | Gangwon | 49.837 | 303,57 | 1981-07-01 |
| Tongyeong | 통영 | 統營 | Gyeongsang Kelod | 140.140 | 238,85 | 1955-09-01 |
| Uijeongbu | 의정부 | 議政府 | Gyeonggi | 430.198 | 81,59 | 1963-01-01 |
| Uiwang | 의왕 | 儀旺 | Gyeonggi | 150,379 | 54,00 | 1989-01-01 |
| Ulsan | 울산 | 蔚山 | Kota*Kota metropolitan* | 1.136.948 | 1057,50 | 1962-06-01 |
| Wonju | 원주 | 原州 | Gangwon | 321.146 | 872,56 | 1955-09-01 |
| Yangju | 양주 | 楊州 | Gyeonggi | 199.956 | 309,77 | 2003-10-19 |
| Yangsan | 양산 | 梁山 | Gyeongsang Kelod | 267.108 | 485,18 | 1996-03-01 |
| Yeoju | 여주 | 驪州 | Gyeonggi | 109.265 | 608,64 | 2013-09-23 |
| Yeongcheon | 영천 | 永川 | Gyeongsang Utara | 103.174 | 920,29 | 1981-07-01 |
| Yeongju | 영주 | 榮州 | Gyeongsang Utara | 114.446 | 669,05 | 1980-04-01 |
| Yeosu | 여수 | 麗水 | Jeolla Kelod | 292.627 | 501,27 | 1949-08-14 |
| Yongin | 용인 | 龍仁 | Gyeonggi | 898.530 | 591,36 | 1996-03-01 |

### Kota sane kaaranin malih

* Chungmu (충무; 忠武) → Tongyeong (1 Januari 1995)
* Daecheon (대천; 大川) → Boryeong (1 Januari 1995)
* Donggwangyang (동광양; 東光陽) → Gwangyang (1 Januari 1995)
* Geumseong (금성; 錦城) → Naju (1 Januari 1986)
* Gyeongseong (경성; 京城) → Seoul (15 Agustus 1946)
* Iri (이리; 裡里) → Iksan (10 Mei 1995)
* Jangseungpo (장승포; 長承浦) → Geoje (1 Januari 1995)
* Jeomchon (점촌; 店村) → Mungyeong (1 Januari 1995)
* Jeongju (정주; 井州) → Jeongeup (1 Januari 1995)
* Migeum (미금; 渼金) → Namyangju (1 Januari 1995)
* Onyang (온양; 溫陽) → Asan (1 Januari 1995)
* Samcheonpo (삼천포; 三千浦) → Sacheon (10 Mei 1995)

### Kota mati

* Jinhae (진해; 鎭海, kaadegang 1 September 1955) kagabung ka Changwon ring 1 Juli 2010.
* Masan (마산; 馬山, kaadegang 1 Maret 1914) kagabung ka Changwon ring 1 Juli 2010.
* Songjeong (송정; 松汀, kaadegang 1 November 1986) kagabung ka Gwangju (Kota metropolitan) ring 1 Januari 1988.
* Songtan (송탄; 松炭, kaadegang 1 July 1981) kagabung ka Pyeongtaek ring 10 Mei 1995.
* Yeocheon (여천; 麗川, kaadegang 1 Januari 1986) kagabung ka Yeosu ring 1 April 1998.

## Pustaka

### Wit

* The Principal Cities of South Korea
* Korea.net-Facts about Korea Archived 2017-10-29 at the Wayback Machine
* Korea.net-Facts about Korea Archived 2014-12-31 at the Wayback Machine

### Cingak malih

* Kota ring Koréa Kelod manut populasi
* Propinsi ring Koréa Kelod

### Pranala jaba

* Largest cities in South Korea