Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Turkmènistan

Alam Turkmenistan
Lambang Turkmenistan
Peuta Turkmenistan
**Turkmènistan** nakeuh saboh neugara nyang na di Asia Teungöh. Nang nanggroejih nakeuh Ashgabat.

## Beunagi Wilayah

Turkmènistan geuweuëk lam 5 boh wilayah (*welayat*) ngon saboh distrik nang nanggroe. Tiëp wilayah geuweuëk lom lam distrik (*etrap*), nyang jeuet keu banda atawa gampông. Lam kanun Turkmenistan, banda-banda jeuët seubagoe *welaýat* (wilayah) atawa *etrap* (distrik).

| Nan wilayah | Nang nanggroe | Luwah (km2) | Ureueng duek |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Banda Ashgabat | Ashgabat | 470 | 871.500 |
| Wilayah Ahal | Anau | 97160 | 939.700 |
| Wilayah Balkan | Balkanabat　 | 139270 | 553.500 |
| Wilayah Daşoguz | Daşoguz | 73430 | 1.370.400 |
| Wilayah Lebap | Türkmenabat | 93730 | 1.334.500 |
| Wilayah Mary | Mary | 87150 | 1.480.400 |
# Turuki Utsmani

|  |
| --- |
| **دولة عالیه عثمانیهDevlet-i Âliye-yi Osmâniyye*Daulat 'Aliah Utsmaniah |
| Keukhilafahan (1517–1924) |
|

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | **1299–1922** |  |

 |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  |  |
| 'Alam | Lambéng |

 |
| **Mottoدولت ابد مدتDevlet-i Ebed-müddet*("Nanggroe Abadi") |
| **Jangeun bansa** Ey Şanlı Ordu |
| Lokasi Keurajeuen UtsmaniyahLuwaih Keurajeuën Utsmani antara 1481 ngön 1683 (hana rôh Aljazair, Sudan, Hijaz, Asir ngön Yaman) |
| **Nang nanggroë** | Söğüt (1299–1326)Tripoli (1326–1475)Edirne (1475–1553)Istanbul (1553–1922) |
| **Peumerintahan** | Monarki |
| **Sôleutan** |
|  -  | 1281–1326 (phôn)
  | Utsman I |
|  -  | 1918–22 (keuneulheuëh) | Mehmed VI |
| **Meuntroë Rayek** |  |
|  -  | 1320–31 (phôn) | Alaeddin Pasha |
|  -  | 1920–22 (keuneulheuëh) | Ahmed Tevfik Pasha |
| **Tarèh** |  |
|  -  | Geupeudöng | 1299 |
|  -  | Interregnum | 1402–1413 |
|  -  | 1. Konstitusional | 1876–1878 |
|  -  | 2. Konstitusional | 1908–1920 |
|  -  | Bicah | 1 November 1922 |
| **Luwah** |
|  -  | 1680
  | 5.000.000 km² (1.930.511 sq mi) |
| **Populasi** |
|  -  | perk. 1856
  | 35.350.000  |
|  -  | perk. 1906
  | 20.884.000  |
|  -  | perk. 1914
  | 18.520.000  |
|  -  | perk. 1919
  | 14.629.000  |
| **Mata pèng** | Akçe, Kuruş, Lira |

**Keurajeuën Turuki Utsmani** (Bahsa Turuki Utsmaniyah: **َوْلَتِ عَلِيَّهِ عُثْمَاِنیَّهDevlet-i ʿĀliye-yi ʿOsmāniyye*, lam bahasa Turki modèrn geukheun *Osmanlı İmparatorluğu*), nakeuh saboh keurajeuën Islam nyang teuduëk di Turuki jinoë ngon silingkajih.

Neugara nyoë geupuga lé kawôm Bani Utsman, lam masa 600 thôn leubeh Bani Utsman geumat kuwasa (1299 - 1923) neugara nyan geupimpén lé 36 droë sultan. Nibak akhé Prang Dônya I Turuki Utsmani runtôh ngon jeuët keu padum-padum boh neugara ubeut di Jazirah Arab, La'ôt Mediterania ngon Balkan di Iërupa.

## Tarèh

Phôn that dilèë nibak thôn 1299, Turuki Utsmani nyan nakeuh saboh kawan na padum boh sukèë bansa Turkiyé nyang meuteumpat blah rot barat laôt Anatolia, kawan sukèë nyan geupimpin lé sidroë raja nyang nan geuh Osman Bey. Thôn 1354, wangsa Bani Utsmani ka mulai geulingkeuë u Èropa, lheuëh hasé geupeutalô dairah Balkan, meubarô keuh geuthèë Turki Utsmani keu saboh keurajeuën nyang meuhasé nibak dua boh benua. Sireutôh thôn leupah nibak nyan Utsmani, ngon geupimpin lé Muhammad al-Fatih ka geureubôt banda Konstatinopel, deungon geureubot banda nyan keuh ka talô Keurajeuën Romawi Timu ngon geusampôh keuh nan keurajeuën tuha nyan.

## Nè