Electricity sector in Russia | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 14/01/2019

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity_sector_in_Russia


00:01:03 1 History
00:01:44 1.1 Privatization and reform
00:03:24 1.2 Post-reform developments
00:04:27 2 Equipment producers
00:05:11 3 Power companies
00:05:20 3.1 Territorial generating companies
00:06:55 3.2 Wholesale generating and other companies
00:07:53 3.3 Transmission and distribution companies
00:08:13 3.4 Supply companies
00:08:38 3.5 Isolated energy systems
00:09:44 4 Consumption
00:10:19 5 Mode of production
00:11:20 5.1 Gas
00:11:42 5.2 Coal and peat
00:12:05 5.3 Nuclear power
00:12:44 5.3.1 Nuclear reactor construction and export
00:13:33 5.4 Hydropower
00:14:16 5.5 Electricity imports
00:14:41 6 Power stations
00:14:51 7 Kyoto carbon allowances
00:15:43 8 See also



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SUMMARY
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Russia is the fourth largest generator and consumer of electricity in the world. 
Its 440 power stations have a combined installed generation capacity of 220 GW.The Russian electric grid links over 3,200,000 kilometres (2,000,000 mi) of power lines, 150,000 kilometres (93,000 mi) of which are high voltage cables over 220 kV. 
Electricity generation is based largely on gas (46%), coal (18%), hydro (18%), and nuclear (17%) power. 
60% of thermal generation (gas and coal) is from combined heat and power plants. 
Russia operates 31 nuclear power reactors in 10 locations, with an installed capacity of 21 GW.Despite considerable geothermal, wind and wave resources, renewable energy production accounts for less than one percent.