Harkishan Singh Surjeet
Channel: all the knowledge of the universe PRINCIPIA
Date: 2022-01-17

Harkishan Singh Surjeet, by Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1009191 / CC BY SA 3.0

#1916_births
#2008_deaths
#Communist_Party_of_India_(Marxist)_politicians_from_Punjab,_India
#Indian_atheists
#Former_Sikhs
#Punjabi_people
#General_Secretaries_of_the_Communist_Party_of_India_(Marxist)
#Rajya_Sabha_members_from_Punjab,_India
#People_from_Jalandhar_district
#State_funerals_in_India
Harkishan Singh Surjeet （23 March 1916 – 1 August 2008） was an Indian Communist politician from Punjab, who served as the General Secretary
of the Communist Party of India （Marxist） from 1992 to 2005 and was a member of the party's Political Bureau from 1964 to 2008.
Harkishan Singh Surjeet was born in 1916 in a Sikh family in the village of Bundala, Jalandhar district of Punjab.
He started his political career in the national liberation movement in his early teens, as a follower of the revolutionary socialist Bhagat Singh and in 1930 joined his Naujawan Bharat Sabha.
In 1936, Surjeet joined the Communist Party of India.
He was a co-founder of the Kisan Sabha （Farmer's Union） in Punjab.
In the pre-war years he started publishing Dukhi Duniya and Chingari.
During the War, Surjeet was imprisoned by the colonial authorities.
When India became independent and partitioned in 1947, Surjeet was the Secretary of CPI in Punjab.
Although he sported a Sikh turban, throughout his life, Surjeet remained an atheist.
The seven and a half decades-long political life of Harkishan Singh Surjeet began with his staunch fight against British colonial rule.
He played a pioneering role in developing the farmer's movement and the Communist Party in Punjab before emerging as a national leader of the Communist Party of India and the All India Kisan Sabha.
It culminated with his leading role in the CPI（M） for an eventful four decades.
Surjeet began his revolutionary career influenced by the martyrdom of Bhagat Singh.
He hoisted the tricolour in March 1932 at the district court in Hoshiarpur at the age ...