British House of Commons | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2018-12-07

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
British House of Commons


00:01:32 1 Role
00:01:40 1.1 Relationship with Her Majesty's Government
00:08:42 1.2 Legislative functions
00:10:24 2 History
00:11:16 2.1 Layout and design
00:11:58 2.2 19th century
00:14:34 2.3 20th century
00:17:07 2.4 21st century
00:17:16 2.4.1 Expenses scandal
00:17:39 3 Members and elections
00:21:55 3.1 Qualifications
00:25:07 3.2 Officers
00:28:38 4 Procedure
00:38:44 4.1 House of Commons recess dates
00:39:03 5 Committees
00:41:16 6 Current composition
00:42:38 7 Commons symbol
00:43:12 8 In film and television
00:45:02 9 See also



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SUMMARY
=======
The House of Commons is the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the upper house, the House of Lords, it meets in the Palace of Westminster. Officially, the full name of the house is the Honourable the Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Parliament assembled. Owing to shortage of space, its office accommodation extends into Portcullis House.
The Commons is an elected body consisting of 650 members known as Members of Parliament (MPs). Members are elected to represent constituencies by first-past-the-post and hold their seats until Parliament is dissolved.
The House of Commons of England evolved in the 13th and 14th centuries. It eventually became the House of Commons of Great Britain after the political union with Scotland in 1707, and assumed the title of "House of Commons of Great Britain and Ireland" after the political union with Ireland at the start of the 19th century. The "United Kingdom" referred to was the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1800, and became the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland after the independence of the Irish Free State in 1922. Accordingly, the House of Commons assumed its current title.
Under the Parliament Act 1911, the Lords' power to reject legislation was reduced to a delaying power. The Government is solely responsible to the House of Commons and the Prime Minister stays in office only as long as he or she retains the support of a majority of the Commons.