【Mountaineering】 2019 Climbing  Tibetan Sacred Snow MT. Amyé Machen, ALT 6282 meters / 攀登阿尼玛卿海拔6282米
Channel: 晨光笔记 Linc's Notes
Date: 2020-03-26

(中文见下)

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MT. Amyé Machen
Legend of MT. Amyé Machen, one of the Four Great God Mountains of Tibetan Buddhism, and King Gelsall,

Amyé Machen is one of the four sacred mountains of Tibetan Buddhism, located in Qinghai, with an altitude of 6,282 meters.
Along with it,  MT. Of Kailāsa in Tibet with 6638 meters above sea level, Mt. Of Meili （Kawagarbo）in Yunnan with 6740 meters, and Mt of dgav bstod-jo-bo with 5470 in Yushu of Qinghai.
Amyé Machen is the only mountain among them that allows mountaineering.

According to "records" in the most complete surviving epic, King Gesar's Biography,  Amyé Machen is the place of King Gelsall. King Gelsall is the younger son of Brahma (considered as the God of Creation in Hinduism) who descends into the world as the king of the mountain country in eastern Tibet who kills the cannibal demon king and unites kingdom of JIANG in Yunnan and the kingdom of Gate in the Himalayas. The legend is not only widely spread in Tibetan areas, but also widely spread in Mongolia. Even some countries in Central Asia and Europe have traces of the epic. According to scholars, the name of King Gelsall originated from the Roman emperor Cesar. The name may be the legend of King Gelsall left behind by Tibetans occupying India's Ladakh region after Buddhism, drawing lessons from Arabs who have already started to use the word Casa and combining the stories from the traditional Tibetan religion Bonism.
Amyé Machen, located at the source of the Yellow River and with a huge mountain body

As the birthplace of the Yellow River, the mountain of Amyé Machen is huge, with a total length of 28 kilometers and a width of 10 kilometers.It is located in the east of Qinghai and extends to Gansu, which is of special significance to China. In addition, the beautiful scenery in this area has strengthened management as a nature reserve. In 2019, the expressway entrances and exits in this area have been dismantled.
The nearest county seat to Amyé Machen is Dawu Town, the capital of Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province, with an airport. Driving from Chengdu in Sichuan, through Aba to Dawu Town is 955km. Driving from Xining is about 520 kilometers.
Team intro

This trip followed Li Zongli , the founder of Mountain Free.  and Tong Haijun, the coach of the team. The team member is mainly from Beijing, Hebei, Jiangsu, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hainan and other places.  Nangong （nicknanme） once climbed Mount Everest, the top of the world. Most of the team members met mountain friends for many years. Together, they reached the top of the mountain of Muztagata at 7,546 meters above sea level. Both have good physical quality and rich experience in outdoor extreme sports.

Climbing Brief：
On Day 0, the team members gathered in Dawu town from all over the country through different transportations and prepared for the next climb before the trip that night.
Day 1, drive through the Amyé Machen National Park Nature Reserve to reach the base camp at an altitude of 4400 meters. This is almost a no man's land, except for a few Tibetans who have turned to the mountains for religious reasons, there is no sign of people. Wild animals are very active along the way. We saw foxes, eagles, and other animals.
Day 2-3 is technical training. Among them, the training is at C1, which is 5100 meters above sea level on the same day.
Day 4-7 official climb. On day 4, it reached the 5100m C1 camp, on day 5, it reached the 5800m C2 camp. The next day, we reached the top and retreated to the base camp.

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阿尼玛卿是藏传佛教四大神山之一，位于青海，海拔6282米。
与其齐名的是西藏海拔6638米冈仁波齐、云南海拔6740米梅里、青海玉树的海拔5470米尕朵觉沃。阿尼玛卿是其中唯一准许从事登山的运动的神山。

位于黄河源头、山体巨大的阿尼玛卿
作为黄河的发源地，阿尼玛卿山体巨大，山脉全长28公里，宽10公里。它位于青海东部，延伸至甘肃境内，对于中国有特殊的意义。加之该地区风景秀丽，已经作为自然保护区加强了管理。2019年该地区的高速路出入口已经拆除。

行程简介
Day 0，队员们从全国各地通过不同的交通方式在大武镇集合，并在当晚召开行前会为接下来的攀登做好准备。
Day 1，驱车途径阿尼玛卿国家公园自然保护区，到达海拔4400米的大本营。这里几乎是一片无人区，除了少数转山的藏民，没有看到人的踪迹。沿途中的野生动物十分活跃，我们看到了狐狸、鵰等动物。
Day 2-3，是拉练和技术训练。其中拉练是在当日往返海拔5100米的C1。
Day 4-7正式的攀登。第4日到达海拔5100米C1营地，第5日到达5800米C2营地，第6天登顶并下撤到大本营。