Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery For Weight Loss - Procedure, Diet, Side Effects, Results & Recovery
Channel: Dr. Jasmeet Singh Ahluwalia
Date: 07/03/2024

Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery For Weight Loss - Procedure, Diet, Side Effects, Results & Recovery

STAR Hospital - Region's First Internationally Certified Super-Specialist Centre for Bariatric Surgery | Weight Loss Surgery | Metabolic Surgery | Diabetes Surgery

Dr. Jasmeet Singh Ahluwalia
(MS, FNB-MAS, FBMS)
Super-Specialist Bariatric, Metabolic & Advanced Laparoscopic Surgeon

Star Hospital
265, Near Guru Nanak Mission Chowk, 
Lajpat Nagar, Model Town
Jalandhar, Punjab 144001


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Greetings, dear friends! Today's topic centers around sleeve gastrectomy, a procedure that has garnered immense popularity worldwide, including in India. In light of its prevalence, we've decided to delve into this surgery through a video presentation. The widespread appeal of sleeve gastrectomy can largely be attributed to its simplicity and the safety it offers. Unlike other bariatric surgeries, this procedure solely focuses on reducing the size of the stomach, without involving any manipulation of the small intestine. Consequently, both surgeons and patients often perceive it as the most straightforward option available today.

However, it's essential to note that while sleeve gastrectomy may not be universally hailed as the superior bariatric surgery, it can indeed be the optimal choice for suitable candidates. But what exactly does sleeve gastrectomy entail? Essentially, it entails resizing the stomach, typically using calibrated bougie tubes. These tubes are inserted through the patient's mouth, guiding the reduction of the stomach size with precision. The excess stomach tissue is then removed using endostaplers, a process that ensures minimal invasiveness and reduces the risk of bleeding.

Post-surgery, several notable effects become evident in the body. Firstly, the removal of the upper part of the stomach, including the fundus, significantly decreases the levels of ghrelin, the hunger hormone, leading to reduced appetite. Subsequently, patients find themselves satiated with smaller portions of food, fostering a conducive environment for weight loss. Moreover, the expedited passage of food through the intestines post-surgery curtails nutrient absorption, contributing further to weight reduction.

Additionally, sleeve gastrectomy induces favorable hormonal changes that often ameliorate metabolic disorders associated with obesity, such as hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Over time, as patients adapt to their altered dietary habits, gradual weight loss ensues, stabilizing within the normal weight range for each individual.

Despite its efficacy, it's crucial to acknowledge the potential drawbacks of sleeve gastrectomy. The simplicity of the procedure renders it susceptible to long-term weight regain if dietary discipline wavers. While reversibility technically isn't feasible due to the removal of a portion of the stomach, the remaining tissue can dilate over time, partially negating the effects of the surgery.

So, who should consider sleeve gastrectomy? While there aren't rigid guidelines, certain factors guide decision-making. Generally, individuals with a BMI up to 40, devoid of severe metabolic complications like diabetes, are viable candidates. Conversely, those with diabetes may benefit more from bypass surgeries in the long run.

Moreover, the safety profile of sleeve gastrectomy makes it preferable for high-risk patients, including the elderly and those with pre-existing medical conditions. However, certain conditions such as severe reflux symptoms may warrant alternative procedures.

Ultimately, the choice of procedure is a collaborative decision between the patient, their surgeon, and often their family, based on comprehensive evaluation and discussion.

Post-surgery, diligent adherence to dietary recommendations, regular monitoring of health parameters, and consistent physical activity are imperative for maintaining long-term success. Our team is dedicated to providing ongoing support and guidance to ensure a healthy and fulfilling life post-surgery.

We invite you to explore our comprehensive range of videos on bariatric surgery for further insights. If you find our content valuable, don't hesitate to like, comment, share, and subscribe to our channel. Thank you, and here's to your journey towards a healthier life.

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