United Malays National Organisation | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2018-12-23

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organisation


00:01:15 1 History
00:07:15 1.1 Independence
00:13:38 1.2 Post-separation
00:16:30 1.3 The New Economic Policy
00:23:32 1.4 UMNO Baru (New UMNO)
00:29:24 1.5 Post-Mahathir
00:30:51 2 Ideology
00:31:33 3 Presidents of the United Malays National Organisation
00:31:45 4 Structure and membership
00:31:54 4.1 Current office bearer
00:32:05 5 Elected representatives
00:32:15 5.1 Dewan Negara (Senate)
00:32:24 5.1.1 Senators
00:32:32 5.2 Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)
00:32:43 5.2.1 Members of Parliament of the 14th Malaysian Parliament
00:32:59 5.3 Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)
00:33:10 6 General election results
00:33:20 7 State election results
00:33:30 8 Controversies
00:33:39 8.1 Challenge to UMNO's right to exist



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SUMMARY
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The United Malays National Organisation (Malay: Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu; Jawi: ڤرتوبوهن کبڠساءن ملايو برساتو, abbreviated UMNO  or lesser known as PEKEMBAR) is Malaysia's main opposition political party. It is a founding member of the Barisan Nasional coalition which, with its predecessor the Alliance, had been the government of Malaysia and dominated the country's politics from independence until 2018. Until then, all of Malaysia's Prime Ministers had been members of UMNO, until Mahathir Mohamad became the first prime minister from Pakatan Harapan, and the first prime minister to have tenures with two different parties.
UMNO's goals are to uphold the aspirations of Malay nationalism and the dignity of race, religion and country. The party also aspires to protect the Malay culture as the national culture and to uphold, defend and expand Islam across Malaysia.In the 2018 UMNO general elections, which were considered by many as crucial to the party's progression, former Deputy Prime Minister Ahmad Zahid Hamidi was elected UMNO president, who gained more votes than his rivals Khairy Jamaluddin (former UMNO Youth chief) and Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah (UMNO veteran).