Jury | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2019-10-04

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury


00:01:02 1 Etymology
00:01:38 2 Types of jury
00:01:47 2.1 Petit jury
00:02:46 2.2 Grand jury
00:04:07 2.3 Coroner's jury
00:05:08 3 Composition
00:08:14 4 Historical roots
00:13:31 4.1 18th century England
00:14:57 4.2 19th century England
00:15:48 4.3 20th century England
00:17:12 5 Trial jury size
00:19:19 6 Integrity
00:21:12 7 Role
00:27:49 8 Jury nullification
00:30:49 8.1 Jury equity
00:33:50 9 Non-trial juries
00:35:06 10 Trial procedures
00:35:15 10.1 Australia
00:35:24 10.1.1 States
00:36:07 10.1.2 Commonwealth (Federal)
00:37:16 10.2 Belgium
00:38:20 10.3 Brazil
00:38:57 10.4 Canada
00:41:18 10.5 France
00:41:26 10.5.1 In the Cour d'assises
00:42:07 10.6 Germany
00:44:03 10.7 Hong Kong
00:45:13 10.8 India
00:48:22 10.9 Ireland
00:51:12 10.10 Italy
00:53:35 10.11 New Zealand
00:54:34 10.12 Norway
00:56:30 10.13 Spain
00:59:37 10.14 Sweden
01:02:25 10.15 United Kingdom
01:02:34 10.15.1 England and Wales
01:04:15 10.15.2 Northern Ireland
01:04:38 10.15.3 Scotland
01:05:43 10.16 United States
01:13:29 11 Jury sentencing
01:15:38 11.1 History
01:15:46 11.1.1 Rise of jury sentencing
01:19:26 11.1.2 Decline of jury sentencing
01:23:40 11.1.3 Possible revival of jury sentencing
01:26:14 11.2 Plea bargains, judicial override, and juror access to information
01:29:13 11.3 Arguments for and against jury sentencing
01:34:05 11.4 Notable jury sentences
01:34:43 12 Jury selection
01:38:03 13 Jury behavior
01:38:42 14 Jury effectiveness
01:39:47 14.1 The role of a juror
01:40:35 14.2 Judge-jury agreement
01:41:17 14.3 Buffering effects
01:42:05 15 See also
01:42:22 16 Notes



Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.

Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain

Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.

Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio:
https://assistant.google.com/services/invoke/uid/0000001a130b3f91
Other Wikipedia audio articles at:
https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=wikipedia+tts
Upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
https://github.com/nodef/wikipedia-tts
Speaking Rate: 0.9474276385629186
Voice name: en-US-Wavenet-F


"I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think."
- Socrates


SUMMARY
=======
A jury is a sworn body of people (the jurors) convened to render an impartial verdict (a finding of fact on a question) officially submitted to them by a court, or to set a penalty or judgment. Modern juries tend to be found in courts to ascertain the guilt or lack thereof in a crime.  In Anglophone jurisdictions, the verdict may be guilty or not guilty (not proven; a verdict of acquittal, based on the state's failure to prove guilt rather than any proof of innocence, is also available in Scotland). The old institution of grand juries still exists in some places, particularly the United States, to investigate whether enough evidence of a crime exists to bring someone to trial.
The modern criminal court jury arrangement has evolved out of the medieval juries in England. Members were supposed to inform themselves of crimes and then of the details of the crimes. Their function was therefore closer to that of a grand jury than that of a jury in a trial.