London Borough of Croydon
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Date: 2021-12-10

London Borough of Croydon, by Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7185 / CC BY SA 3.0

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The London Borough of Croydon （pronunciation （help·info）） is a London borough in south London, part of Outer London.
It covers an area of 87 km2 （33.6 sq mi）.
It is the southernmost borough of London.
At its centre is the historic town of Croydon from which the borough takes its name; while other urban centres include Coulsdon, Purley, South Norwood, Norbury, New Addington and Thornton Heath.
Croydon is mentioned in Domesday Book, and from a small market town has expanded into one of the most populous areas on the fringe of London.
The borough is now one of London's leading business, financial and cultural centres, and its influence in entertainment and the arts contribute to its status as a major metropolitan centre.
Its population is 386,710, making it the second largest London borough and fifteenth largest English district.
The borough was formed in 1965 from the merger of the County Borough of Croydon with Coulsdon and Purley Urban District, both of which had been within Surrey.
The local authority, Croydon London Borough Council, is now part of London Councils, the local government association for Greater London.
The economic strength of Croydon dates back mainly to Croydon Airport which was a major factor in the development of Croydon as a business centre.
Once London's main airport for all international flights to and from the capital, it was closed on 30 September 1959 due to the lack of expansion space needed for an airport to serve the growing city.
It is now a Grade II listed building and tourist attraction.
Croydon Council and its predecessor Croydon Corporation unsuccessfully applied for city status in 1954, 2000, 2002 and 2012.
The area is currently going through a large regeneration project called Croydon Vision 2020 which i...