Consumer
Channel: English Unpacked
Date: 2023-10-16

The term "consumer" refers to a person or entity who purchases or uses goods and services for personal or household purposes. In other words, a consumer is someone who buys or consumes products or services for their own use or benefit.
Examples:
1. When you go to a grocery store and buy food, you are acting as a consumer. You are purchasing goods (food items) for your personal consumption.
2. If you book a hotel room for your vacation, you are also functioning as a consumer. In this case, you are buying a service (accommodation) for your personal use.
3. When you visit a clothing store and purchase new clothes for yourself, you are again acting as a consumer. Here, you are buying goods (clothing items) for personal use.
4. If you hire a plumber to fix a leak in your house, you are hiring a service as a consumer. You are paying for a service (plumbing repair) to benefit yourself and your household.
5. Even when you buy digital products, such as e-books or music downloads, you are still a consumer. These products are intangible, but you are purchasing them for your personal enjoyment or use.
In summary, a consumer is someone who buys or uses goods and services for personal or household purposes. Whether it's purchasing physical goods like food or clothing or hiring services like repairs or accommodations, consumers play a vital role in the economy by driving demand for products and services.