真實的中國 哈爾濱 聖索菲亞教堂 圣索菲亚教堂 2024.03.13, Saint Sophia Cathedral, Harbint,  walkthrough
Channel: 新竹出發
Date: 22/04/2024

#中國 #china #harbin #哈爾濱 #walkthrough  #street #russia #fareast 
#easternorthodoxy 
#christianity 
#SaintSophiaCathedral
聖索菲亞教堂（俄語：Софийский собор）位於中國黑龍江省哈爾濱市道裏區，近中央大街，是遠東地區最大的東正教教堂。「聖索菲亞」詞源為「神聖的智慧」。
聖索菲亞教堂結合了拜占庭式建築風格（平面呈十字架形；方形房間的墩柱上設穹頂；中央大穹頂和四面4個小穹頂）和俄羅斯民間木建築風格（「洋蔥頭」和「帳篷頂」），是一座型制嚴整、風貌地道的俄羅斯式東正教堂。日本建築史學家西澤泰彥認為，聖索菲亞教堂在規模之大、構思之完整方面，足可以與莫斯科聖瓦西里大教堂相比。

The Cathedral of the Holy Wisdom of God or Saint Sophia Cathedral in Harbin is a former Russian Orthodox church located in the central district of Daoli, Harbin City, Heilongjiang, China.
St. Sophia Orthodox Cathedral was built in 1907 after the completion of the Trans-Siberian Railway in 1903, which connected Vladivostok to northeast China. The Russian No.4 Army Division arrived in this region just after Russia's loss to the Japanese in the Russo-Japanese War (1904–1905). St. Sophia Church was built and completed of timber in March, 1907 as part of a plan to reconsolidate the confidence of the army by building an imposing spiritual symbol.
In 1921, Harbin had a population of 300,000, including 100,000 Russians. The church was expanded and renovated from September 23, 1923, when a ceremony was held to celebrate the laying of the cornerstone, to its completion on November 25, 1932, after nine years. The present-day St. Sophia Church was hailed as