Ideal gas law | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: Subhajit Sahu
Date: 2018-12-24

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideal_gas_law


00:01:22 1 Equation
00:01:48 1.1 Common forms
00:03:35 1.2 Molar form
00:03:55 1.3 Statistical mechanics
00:06:42 2 Energy associated with a gas
00:08:16 3 Applications to thermodynamic processes
00:09:25 4 Deviations from ideal behavior of real gases
00:10:09 5 Derivations
00:12:43 5.1 Empirical
00:14:00 5.2 Theoretical
00:14:09 5.2.1 Kinetic theory
00:28:05 5.2.2 Statistical mechanics
00:28:14 6 See also
00:28:45 7 References
00:28:55 8 Further reading
00:35:53 9 External links
00:36:08 See also



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SUMMARY
=======
The ideal gas law, also called the general gas equation, is the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas. It is a good approximation of the behavior of many gases under many conditions, although it has several limitations. It was first stated by Émile Clapeyron in 1834 as a combination of the empirical Boyle's law, Charles's law, Avogadro's law, and Gay-Lussac's law. The ideal gas law is often written as

  
    
      
        P
        V
        =
        n
        R
        T
        ,
      
    
    {\displaystyle PV=nRT,}
  where 
  
    
      
        P
      
    
    {\displaystyle P}
  , 
  
    
      
        V
      
    
    {\displaystyle V}
   and 
  
    
      
        T
      
    
    {\displaystyle T}
   are the pressure, volume and absolute temperature; 
  
    
      
        n
      
    
    {\displaystyle n}
   is the number of moles of gas; and 
  
    
      
        R
      
    
    {\displaystyle R}
   is the ideal gas constant. It is the same for all gases.
It can also be derived from the microscopic kinetic theory, as was achieved (apparently independently) by August Krönig in 1856 and Rudolf Clausius in 1857.