Adigi Sukhamu (Class / Lesson) - Madhyamavathi - Misra Chapu - Tyagaraja
Channel: Shivkumar Kalyanaraman
Date: 2022-12-28

Notation - http://www.shivkumar.org/music

aDigi sukhamu

Ragam: Madhyamavathi {22nd Melakartha (Kharaharapriya) Janyam}
               ARO:     S R2 M1 P N2 S                  ||
AVA:     S N2 P M1 R2 S                  ||
Talam: Misra Chapu
Composer: Tyagaraja 
Version: Ram Kaushik (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mhUVulopbC0 )
Meaning Courtesy: http://thyagaraja-vaibhavam.blogspot.com/2007/09/thyagaraja-kriti-adigi-sukhamu-raga.html 
Youtube Class: 
Audio MP3 Class: http://www.shivkumar.org/music/adigi-sukhamu-madhyamavathi-class.mp3

Pallavi: 
aDigi sukhamul(e)vvar(a)nubhavincirirA
Adi mUlamA rAma

Anupallavi:
saDalani pApa timira kOTi sUrya
sArvabhauma sAras(A)ksha sad-guNa ninn(aDigi)

Charanam 1: 
ASrayinci varam(a)Digina sIta
aDaviki pOnAye
ASara haraNa rakkasi(y)ishTam(a)Dugan-
(a)puDE mukku pOye O rAma ninn(aDigi)

Charanam 2:
vAsiga nArada mauni varam(a)Duga
vanita rUpuDAye
Asinci durvAsuD(a)nnam(a)Duga
apuDE mandamAye O rAma ninn(aDigi)

Charanam 3:
 sutuni vEDuka jUDa dEvaki(y)aDuga
yaSOda jUDanAye
satul(e)lla rati bhiksham(a)Duga vAri vAri
patula vIDanAye O rAma ninn(aDigi)

Charanam 4:
nIkE daya puTTi brOtuvO brOvavO
nI guTTu bayalAye
sAkEta dhAma SrI tyAgarAja nuta
svAmi ETi mAya O rAma ninn(aDigi)


Meaning Courtesy: http://thyagaraja-vaibhavam.blogspot.com/2007/09/thyagaraja-kriti-adigi-sukhamu-raga.html 


Sahityam: P: aDigi sukhamulu-(e)vvaru-(a)nubhavincirirA  Adi mUlamA rAma
Meaning: O Lord rAma, the primitive (Adi) cause (mUlamA)! Has anyone (evvaru) ever enjoyed (anubhavincirA) comforts (sukhamulu) (sukhamulevvaranubhavincirirA) by entreating (aDigi) You?

Sahityam: A: saDalani pApa timira kOTi sUrya

Meaning: A O Lord who is like a crore (kOTi) Suns (sUrya) in destroying the darkness (timira) of clinging (saDalani) (literally which does not fall off) sins (pApa)!
Sahityam: sArvabhauma sAras(A)ksha sad-guNa ninn(aDigi)
Meaning: O Sovereign Lord of the Universe (sArvabhauma)! O Lotus (sArasa) Eyed (aksha) (sArasAksha)! O Virtuous One (sad-guNa)!
O Lord rAma, the primitive cause! Has anyone ever enjoyed comforts by entreating You (ninnu)?

Sahityam: C1: ASrayinci varam(a)Digina sIta
aDaviki pOnAye
ASara haraNa rakkasi(y)ishTam(a)Dugan-
(a)puDE mukku pOye O rAma ninn(aDigi)

C1 Being dependent (ASrayinci) on You, sItA, who asked (aDigina) a boon (varamu) (varamaDigina), had to go (pOnAye) to the forest (aDaviki);
O Slayer (haraNa) of demons (ASara)! When SUrpanakha - the demoness (rAkkasi) asked (aDuga) You to fulfill her desire (ishTamu) (rakkasiyishTamaDuga) (of being wife), then and there (apuDE) she lost (pOye) her nose (mukku);
O Lord rAma, the primitive cause! Has anyone ever enjoyed comforts by entreating You (ninnu)?

Sahityam: C2: vAsiga nArada mauni varam(a)Duga
vanita rUpuDAye
Asinci durvAsuD(a)nnam(a)Duga
apuDE mandamAye O rAma ninn(aDigi)

C2 When the famous (vAsiga) sage (mauni) nArada asked (aDuga) for a boon (varamu) (varamaDuga) (to know the nature of mAyA), he happened to attain (Aye) the form (rUpuDu) (rUpuDAye) of a woman (vanita);
when sage durvAsa (durvAsuDu), asked (aDuga) (the pANDavas) desiring (Asinci) food (annamu), then and there (apuDE) he lost appetite (mandamAye);
O Lord rAma, the primitive cause! Has anyone ever enjoyed comforts by entreating You (ninnu)?

Sahityam: C3: sutuni vEDuka jUDa dEvaki(y)aDuga
yaSOda jUDanAye
satul(e)lla rati bhiksham(a)Duga vAri vAri
patula vIDanAye O rAma ninn(aDigi)

C3 Whereas dEvaki desired (aDuga) (literally asked) (dEvakiyaDuga) to behold (jUDa) the spectacle (vEDuka) (of child-hood sports) of her son (sutuni), it was yaSOda who happened to behold (jUDanAye) His sports;
When all (ella) gOpis (satulu) (satulella) (literally virtuous women) asked (aDuga) for union (rati bhikshamu) (bhikshamaDuga) (literally amorous play) with the Lord, they had to abandon (vIDanAye) their respective (vAri vAri) husbands (patula);
O Lord rAma, the primitive cause! Has anyone ever enjoyed comforts by entreating You (ninnu)?

Sahityam: C4: nIkE daya puTTi brOtuvO brOvavO
Meaning: C4 I do not know whether, having (puTTi) (literally arising) mercy (daya) on Your own accord (nIkE), You would protect (brOtuvO) me or not (brOvavO) (literally not protect);

Sahityam:  nI guTTu bayalAye 
Meaning: Your (nI) secrets (guTTu) have been exposed (bayalAye);


Sahityam:  sAkEta dhAma SrI tyAgarAja nuta
Meaning: O Lord (svAmi) residing (dhAma) at ayOdhyA (sAkEta) praised (nuta) by this tyAgarAja! 

Sahityam:  svAmi ETi mAya O rAma ninn(aDigi)
Meaning: What kind of (ETi) Grand illusion (mAya) is this?
O Lord rAma, the primitive cause! Has anyone ever enjoyed comforts by entreating You (ninnu)?


Pallavi: 
aDigi sukhamul(e)vvar(a)nubhavincirirA
Adi mUlamA rAma

Sahityam: P: aDigi sukhamulu-(e)vvaru-(a)nubhavincirirA  Adi mUlamA rAma
Meaning: O Lord rAma, the primitive (Adi) cause (mUlamA)! Has anyone (evvaru) ever enjoyed (anubhavincirA) comforts (sukhamu