Cats 101 : Environmental Enrichment for Indoor Cats
Channel: Kitten Life
Date: 2021-01-13

Use coupon code "KITTENLIFE" to get 20% OFF The Best Cat Collars Available here : 
https://www.bemixpets.com
( Use coupon code "KITTENLIFE" to get 20% OFF )
Maine Coon Facebook Page : 
https://www.facebook.com/MaineCoon.org/
Maine Coon Facebook Group:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/mainecoonorg

===========================================================

In today's video, we are going to talk about Environmental Enrichment for Indoor Cats.


Recommendations to cat owners to house their cats  indoors confer the responsibility to provide conditions that ensure good health  and welfare. Cats maintain their natural behaviors,  such  as scratching, chewing, and elimination, while living indoors.

While cats confined to an indoor environment generally live longer and are at less risk for contracting infectious diseases or injuries due to trauma, they are at greater risk for a variety of behavioral problems. These problems include urinating and defecating outside the litter box, anxiety, eating disorders, attention seeking, aggression, self-injury and compulsive disorders like excessive grooming and scratching.

Providing an enriched environment can increase activity, decrease mental stagnation and prevent many of these issues. All cats need mental stimulation, but this is especially important for indoor cats. An enriched environment will give cats the opportunity to create their own positive experiences in an enclosed space. The goal is to “create an environment of plenty” for your cat. That means plenty of room, litter boxes, food, water and things to do.


They can catch a contagious disease. Wild animals can carry serious diseases, which they can transmit to your cat. Some of these diseases can be deadly. For instance, rabies is nearly always fatal once the symptoms start to show.

They might get injured. Cats can get hurt in all sorts of ways outside. They can get hit by a car, fall into a ditch, or get attacked by a larger animal.

They might lose their way home, Cats who wander far from home may have trouble finding their way back, especially if the weather turns bad.
 

Make Feeding More Natural.

Use food puzzles, interactive toys or food balls. You can purchase these items at any pet supply store or make them yourself. To create homemade puzzles from a cardboard box or a plastic bottle, simply cut small holes into the object and fill it with your cat's favorite food or treats. You can also hide food in different places around the house so your cats can "hunt" for their food. Place the food in corners, on shelves or behind furniture.
 
Divide meals into three or four small servings and alternate hiding them, or you can try placing a treat in a new area each day. Start by hiding the treat in the same spot each day. After a few days of this, try to hide the treat near the original location but not exactly in the same place.  Once the cat has gotten used to “hunting” for the treat, you can move on to more remote areas. This should be done daily so your cat gets used to the routine of searching and reward. If days go by with no reward, your cat will stop looking. Boxes, bags and carriers that are left out provide nice hiding places for cats.
 

Provide Vertical Space.

Cats like to be up high. Providing access to elevated places makes cats happy and increases the overall space available to them. Provide your cat with a carpeted tree or condo, preferably with hiding spots, cat perches and shelves. Single perches with room for only one cat at a time are a good way to help your cat escape from any other household animals.
 
Access to windows, preferably with perches, provides mental stimulation as your cat looks out the window. Regularly move beds and perches. This mimics a changing outdoor environment and encourages cats to explore.
 
Keep in mind that your cat may have become sedentary and need encouragement to climb. Try feeding treats or a portion of their meal on the kitty tree to get your cat used to this behavior. 
 

Scratching is Normal Cat Behavior.

Scratching comes naturally to your cat. Make sure to provide acceptable scratching materials for your cat, such as a carpeted post or cardboard plank. To train your cat to use these items, reward with treats and praise each time they are scratching appropriately. You can also place catnip, treats and toys on or near the post to encourage this behavior.
 
Scratching posts should be sturdy and made of materials cats prefer, like wood, sisal rope, rough fabric or cardboard. Put the scratching post next to a window, sleeping area or any other place your cat favors. Many cats prefer vertical scratching posts, but some prefer horizontal ones. If your cat does not seem interested in one type of post or material, try another until you find the right fit.