How old Nidarosdomen cathedral in Trondheim Norway
Channel: Engineering Encyclopedia
Date: 2022-12-21

Nidaros Cathedral, also known as Nidarosdomen or the Cathedral of St. Olav, is a historic cathedral located in Trondheim, Norway. It is considered one of the most significant religious buildings in Norway and has been a major pilgrimage site for centuries.

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Here are some key facts about Nidaros Cathedral:


History: The construction of Nidaros Cathedral began in 1070 and took several centuries to complete. It was built over the burial site of St. Olav, the patron saint of Norway and the country's first king. The cathedral has undergone several renovations and additions over the years.

Architecture: Nidaros Cathedral features a combination of Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles. The west front is particularly famous for its intricate sculptures and decorations. The central nave reaches a height of about 73 meters (240 feet), making it one of the tallest cathedrals in Northern Europe.

Pilgrimage Site: Nidaros Cathedral has been an important pilgrimage destination since the Middle Ages. Pilgrims would travel from all over Europe to visit the shrine of St. Olav and seek his intercession. Today, the cathedral continues to attract pilgrims, tourists, and worshippers alike.

Coronations and Royal Events: Nidaros Cathedral has a significant role in Norwegian royal history. It has been the traditional site for the coronation of Norwegian kings and queens since the 13th century. The last coronation took place in 1906. The cathedral has also hosted several royal weddings and funerals.

Cultural Importance: In addition to its religious significance, Nidaros Cathedral holds great cultural importance for Norway. It is a national symbol and an important part of the country's cultural heritage. The cathedral is also used for concerts, organ recitals, and other cultural events.

Restoration and Preservation: Nidaros Cathedral has undergone several restoration projects over the years to maintain its structural integrity and preserve its historical value. The ongoing restoration efforts aim to ensure the cathedral's longevity for future generations.


Visitors to Nidaros Cathedral can explore its magnificent interior, including the main nave, chapels, and the medieval crypt. The cathedral also houses a museum that showcases religious artifacts, sculptures, and historical displays related to the cathedral's history and significance.


Please note that my knowledge cutoff is in September 2021, so there may have been some recent developments or changes regarding Nidaros Cathedral that I'm not aware of.