Buddha-nature | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2019-01-09

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddha-nature


00:01:02 1 Etymology
00:01:11 1.1 Tathāgatagarbha
00:01:36 1.1.1 Compound
00:02:26 1.1.2 Asian translations
00:03:21 1.1.3 Western translations
00:04:51 1.2 Buddha-nature
00:06:07 2 Indian Sutra sources
00:06:17 2.1 Earliest sources
00:08:15 2.2 iAvatamsaka Sutra/i
00:09:51 2.3 iSaddharma Puṇḍarīka Sūtra/i
00:11:07 2.4 iTathāgatagarbha Sūtras/i
00:13:12 2.5 iŚrīmālādevī Siṃhanāda Sūtra/i
00:14:41 2.6 iMahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra/i
00:15:43 2.7 iLaṅkāvatāra Sūtra/i
00:15:54 3 In Indian commentaries
00:19:43 3.1 iRatnagotravibhāga/i or iUttaratantraśāstra/i
00:21:49 3.2 Madhyamaka school
00:22:13 3.3 Yogacara scholars
00:24:12 3.4 Alaya-vijñana
00:26:18 3.5 Trikaya doctrine
00:27:15 4 In Chinese Buddhism
00:28:24 4.1 The Awakening of Faith
00:29:40 4.2 In Chinese Yogacara and Madhyamaka
00:31:03 4.3 In Tiantai
00:33:40 4.4 In Chan Buddhism
00:37:36 5 Korean Buddhism
00:39:13 6 Japanese Buddhism
00:42:18 6.1 Nichiren Buddhism
00:43:31 6.2 Zen Buddhism
00:43:41 6.3 Shin Buddhism
00:43:51 7 Tibetan Buddhism
00:46:08 7.1 Gelug
00:47:59 7.2 Sakya
00:48:15 7.3 Jonang
00:49:26 7.4 Nyingma
00:51:48 7.4.1 Kagyu
00:53:38 7.5 The Rimé movement
00:55:13 8 Modern scholarship
00:58:18 8.1 Essential self
00:59:51 8.2 Sunyata
01:01:22 8.3 Critical Buddhist interpretation
01:01:43 8.4 Multiple meanings
01:03:27 9 See also
01:04:32 10 Notes
01:08:54 11 References
01:10:19 12 Sources



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SUMMARY
=======
Buddha-nature or Buddha Principle refers to several related terms, most notably tathāgatagarbha and buddhadhātu. Tathāgatagarbha means "the womb" or "embryo" (garbha) of the "thus-gone" (tathagata), or "containing a tathagata", while buddhadhātu literally means "Buddha-realm" or "Buddha-substrate".Tathāgatagarbha has a wide range of (sometimes conflicting) meanings in Indian and later East Asian and Tibetan Buddhist literature. Debates on what the term means continues to be a major part of Mahayana Buddhist scholastics.
For example, the Tibetan scholar Go Lotsawa outlined four meanings of the term Tathāgatagarbha as used by Indian Buddhist scholars generally: (1) As an emptiness that is a nonimplicative negation, (2) the luminous nature of the mind, (3) alaya-vijñana (store-consciousness), (4) all bodhisattvas and sentient beings.