Skin Cancer
Channel: Pharmacy Bazar
Date: 2023-05-02

During the summer months, the Earth's tilt positions the Northern Hemisphere (assuming it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere) closer to the sun, causing the sun's rays to be more direct and intense. This increased intensity results in higher levels of ultraviolet (UV) radiation reaching the Earth's surface, which can have significant health implications.
To protect yourself from harmful UV radiation in the summer, it is essential to practice sun safety measures such as seeking shade, wearing protective clothing, using sunscreen, and wearing sunglasses with UV protection.
Ultraviolet radiation is a type of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun. It is categorized into three main types: UVA, UVB, and UVC. UVB radiation is much more biologically active and can penetrate deeper into the skin, causing skin aging and contributing to the development of skin cancer.
Tanning, whether outdoors or in tanning beds, exposes the skin to harmful UV radiation, which can lead to skin cancer. Instead, seek shade, wear protective clothing, and use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher.
Regular self-examinations for changes in moles, freckles, and other skin marks can help with the early detection of skin cancer.
Look for the ABCDEs of melanoma: Asymmetry, Border irregularity, Color variability, Diameter larger than 6mm (the size of a pencil eraser), and Evolving appearance.
Applying sunscreen every two hours after swimming or sweating is crucial for protecting your skin from harmful UV radiation.
Protecting your skin from the sun is essential for preventing skin cancer. Key prevention measures include seeking shade, wearing protective clothing, applying sunscreen, wearing sunglasses, and avoiding tanning beds.
Treatment options for skin cancer depend on the type, stage, location, and extent of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and preferences.
If you notice any changes in your skin, such as a new growth, a sore that doesn't heal, or a change in an existing mole, it's essential to consult a healthcare professional for a proper evaluation and diagnosis.