Salud pública y plásticos ¿sabes qué significa el triángulo con número en los envases?
Channel: Francisco Rubilar
Date: 15/11/2020

Existen 7 tipos de plásticos, ¿sabes cómo identificarlos? ¿Conoces cuál es la implicancia del consumo masivo de plásticos en nuestra salud y el medio ambiente en el que estamos inmersos e inmersas?

En este video te explico cuáles son los diferentes tipos de plásticos, cómo saber su procedencia y el tremendo problema de salud pública que se nos acerca en el mediano plazo.

Te dejo además las citas científicas de este video a continuación:
Alfonso, M. B., Scordo, F., Seitz, C., Mavo Manstretta, G. M., Ronda, A. C., Arias, A. H., Tomba, J. P., Silva, L. I., Perillo, G. M. E., & Piccolo, M. C. (2020). First evidence of microplastics in nine lakes across Patagonia (South America). Science of the Total Environment, 733, 139385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139385

Amato-Lourenço, L. F., dos Santos Galvão, L., de Weger, L. A., Hiemstra, P. S., Vijver, M. G., & Mauad, T. (2020). An emerging class of air pollutants: Potential effects of microplastics to respiratory human health? Science of the Total Environment, 749, 141676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141676

Gerolin, C. R., Pupim, F. N., Sawakuchi, A. O., Grohmann, C. H., Labuto, G., & Semensatto, D. (2020). Microplastics in sediments from Amazon rivers, Brazil. Science of the Total Environment, 749, 141604. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141604

Li, B., Ding, Y., Cheng, X., Sheng, D., Xu, Z., Rong, Q., Wu, Y., Zhao, H., Ji, X., & Zhang, Y. (2020). Polyethylene microplastics affect the distribution of gut microbiota and inflammation development in mice. Chemosphere, 244, 125492. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125492

Liao, Y. liang, & Yang, J. yan. (2020). Microplastic serves as a potential vector for Cr in an in-vitro human digestive model. Science of the Total Environment, 703, 134805. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134805

Lu, L., Wan, Z., Luo, T., Fu, Z., & Jin, Y. (2018). Polystyrene microplastics induce gut microbiota dysbiosis and hepatic lipid metabolism disorder in mice. Science of the Total Environment, 631–632, 449–458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.051

Mammo, F. K., Amoah, I. D., Gani, K. M., Pillay, L., Ratha, S. K., Bux, F., & Kumari, S. (2020). Microplastics in the environment: Interactions with microbes and chemical contaminants. Science of the Total Environment, 743, 140518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140518

Prata, J. C., da Costa, J. P., Lopes, I., Duarte, A. C., & Rocha-Santos, T. (2020). Environmental exposure to microplastics: An overview on possible human health effects. Science of the Total Environment, 702, 134455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134455

Shruti, V. C., Jonathan, M. P., Rodriguez-Espinosa, P. F., & Rodríguez-González, F. (2019). Microplastics in freshwater sediments of Atoyac River basin, Puebla City, Mexico. Science of the Total Environment, 654, 154–163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.054

Tourinho, P. S., Kočí, V., Loureiro, S., & van Gestel, C. A. M. (2019). Partitioning of chemical contaminants to microplastics: Sorption mechanisms, environmental distribution and effects on toxicity and bioaccumulation. Environmental Pollution, 252, 1246–1256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.06.030

Uddin, S., Fowler, S. W., & Behbehani, M. (2020). An assessment of microplastic inputs into the aquatic environment from wastewater streams. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 160(June), 111538. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111538

Vedolin, M. C., Teophilo, C. Y. S., Turra, A., & Figueira, R. C. L. (2018). Spatial variability in the concentrations of metals in beached microplastics. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 129(2), 487–493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.10.019

Wu, P., Huang, J., Zheng, Y., Yang, Y., Zhang, Y., He, F., Chen, H., Quan, G., Yan, J., Li, T., & Gao, B. (2019). Environmental occurrences, fate, and impacts of microplastics. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 184(August), 109612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109612

Zurier, H. S., & Goddard, J. M. (2020). Biodegradation of microplastics in food and agriculture. Current Opinion in Food Science. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cofs.2020.09.001

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