Vilayet | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2018-12-07

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Vilayet


00:00:44 1 Etymology
00:01:09 2 Administrative division
00:02:37 3 Map
00:02:49 4 List
00:02:57 4.1 Vilayets, sanjaks and autonomies, c. 1876
00:03:10 4.2 Vilayets and independent sanjaks in 1917
00:03:26 4.3 Vassals and autonomies
00:03:35 5 iEncyclopædia Britannica/i on the late Ottoman administration
00:04:49 6 Maps
00:04:58 7 See also



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SUMMARY
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The Vilayets (Turkish pronunciation: [vilaːˈjet]) of the Ottoman Empire were the first-order administrative division, or provinces, of the later empire, introduced with the promulgation of the Vilayet Law (Turkish: Teşkil-i Vilayet Nizamnamesi) of 21 January 1867. The reform was part of the ongoing administrative reforms that were being enacted throughout the empire, and enshrined in the Imperial Edict of 1856. The reform was at first implemented experimentally in the Danube Vilayet, specially formed in 1864 and headed by the leading reformist Midhat Pasha. The reform was gradually implemented, and not until 1884 was it applied to the entirety of the Empire's provinces.