Sterilization (microbiology) | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2018-12-27

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterilization_(microbiology)


00:00:50 1 Applications
00:00:59 1.1 Foods
00:01:37 1.2 Medicine and surgery
00:03:18 1.3 Spacecraft
00:04:06 2 Quantification
00:06:20 3 Heat
00:06:28 3.1 Steam
00:10:56 3.2 Dry heat
00:12:13 3.3 Flaming
00:13:27 3.4 Incineration
00:14:04 3.5 Tyndallization
00:15:05 3.6 Glass bead sterilizers
00:16:00 4 Chemical sterilization
00:16:56 4.1 Ethylene oxide
00:21:27 4.2 Nitrogen dioxide
00:24:14 4.3 Ozone
00:26:01 4.4 Glutaraldehyde and formaldehyde
00:26:45 4.5 Hydrogen peroxide
00:29:43 4.6 Peracetic acid
00:30:03 4.7 Potential for chemical sterilization of prions
00:31:00 5 Radiation sterilization
00:31:33 5.1 Non-ionizing radiation sterilization
00:32:20 5.2 Ionizing radiation sterilization
00:36:48 6 Sterile filtration
00:38:51 7 Preservation of sterility
00:39:15 8 See also



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SUMMARY
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Sterilization (or sterilization) refers to any process that eliminates, removes, kills, or deactivates all forms of life and other biological agents (such as fungi, bacteria, viruses, spore forms, prions, unicellular eukaryotic organisms such as Plasmodium, etc.) present in a specified region, such as a surface, a volume of fluid, medication, or in a compound such as biological culture media. Sterilization can be achieved through various means, including: heat, chemicals, irradiation, high pressure, and filtration. Sterilization is distinct from disinfection, sanitization, and pasteurization, in that sterilization kills, deactivates, or eliminates all forms of life and other biological agents which are present.