How to Diagnosis Oral Cancer or Mukh ko Cancer | Dr. Prabhat Thakur
Channel: Dr. Prabhat Chandra Thakur
Date: 2023-02-28

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Topic Cover: How to Diagnosis Oral Cancer
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Oral cancer is typically diagnosed through a combination of physical examination, imaging tests, and biopsy. Here is a more detailed explanation of the diagnostic process:

Physical examination: The healthcare provider will perform a thorough examination of the mouth, tongue, throat, and neck to look for any signs of oral cancer, such as lumps, swelling, or discoloration.

Imaging tests: Imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, MRI scans, or PET scans may be used to provide a detailed image of the mouth and throat and to check for any signs of cancer spread.

Biopsy: A biopsy is the definitive way to diagnose oral cancer. During a biopsy, a small sample of tissue is removed from the affected area and examined under a microscope to determine if cancer cells are present. There are different types of biopsies, including incisional biopsy, excisional biopsy, and needle biopsy, and the type used will depend on the location and size of the tumor.

Once a diagnosis of oral cancer is made, additional tests may be performed to determine the stage of the cancer and the extent of its spread. This may include imaging tests such as CT scans, MRI scans, or PET scans, as well as blood tests to check for the presence of cancer markers.

It's important to note that early detection and treatment are key to improving the prognosis for oral cancer. If you are experiencing any symptoms or have a family history of oral cancer, it's important to see a healthcare provider for evaluation and diagnosis. Regular dental check-ups can also help detect any changes in the mouth or throat that may indicate oral cancer.
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