Biometric | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2019-01-13

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biometrics


00:01:30 1 Biometric functionality
00:07:17 2 Multimodal biometric system
00:09:27 3 Performance
00:11:56 4 History
00:13:40 5 Adaptive biometric systems
00:15:06 6 Recent advances in emerging biometrics
00:16:30 6.1 Operator signatures
00:16:59 6.2 Proposed requirement for certain public networks
00:18:15 7 Issues and concerns
00:18:25 7.1 Human dignity
00:21:43 7.2 Privacy and discrimination
00:23:02 7.3 Danger to owners of secured items
00:23:37 7.4 Cancelable biometrics
00:26:10 7.5 Soft biometrics
00:27:49 7.6 International sharing of biometric data
00:28:42 7.7 Likelihood of full governmental disclosure
00:29:31 8 Countries applying biometrics
00:31:06 8.1 India's national ID program
00:32:42 8.2 Biometric authentication in the future
00:34:52 9 See also



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SUMMARY
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Biometrics is  the technical term for body measurements and calculations. It refers to metrics related to human characteristics. Biometrics authentication (or realistic authentication) is used in computer science as a form of identification and access control. It is also used to identify individuals in groups that are under surveillance.
Biometric identifiers are the distinctive, measurable characteristics used to label and describe individuals. Biometric identifiers are often categorized as physiological versus behavioral characteristics. Physiological characteristics are related to the shape of the body. Examples include, but are not limited to fingerprint, palm veins, face recognition, DNA, palm print, hand geometry, iris recognition, retina and odour/scent. Behavioral characteristics are related to the pattern of behavior of a person, including but not limited to typing rhythm, gait, and voice. Some researchers have coined the term behaviometrics to describe the latter class of biometrics.More traditional means of access control include token-based identification systems, such as a driver's license or passport, and knowledge-based identification systems, such as a password or personal identification number. Since biometric identifiers are unique to individuals, they are more reliable in verifying identity than token and knowledge-based methods; however, the collection of biometric identifiers raises privacy concerns about the ultimate use of this information.