What is Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR)?
Channel: Psych Bytes
Date: 2018-02-19

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EMDR stands for Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing and it is targeted psychotherapy created to help individuals recover from the emotional distress associated with traumatic events and negative life experiences.

There are eight phases of treatment during EMDR:

Phase one is the “History Taking” sessions. 

During phase two, the therapist ensures that the client has several different tools for managing emotional distress.

While in phase three through six a targetted memory is identified and processed. 

It is important that a client identifies three things during these phases: a vivid visual image related to the memory, a negative belief about self and related emotions, and body sensations attached to the memory. 

It is also important that a client identify a positive belief about self as this sets the goal for treatment.

Phase seven is closure, which includes the client keeping a journal in between sessions. And lastly, phase eight is creating a future template based on progress already made.

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