Collectivism | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2019-01-08

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collectivism


00:00:53 1 Origins and historical perspectives
00:02:20 1.1 Marxism–Leninism
00:02:59 2 Terminology and measurement
00:06:04 3 Theoretical models
00:09:19 4 Cognition
00:11:27 5 Development of self-concept
00:12:38 6 Macro-level effects



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Voice name: en-GB-Wavenet-A


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SUMMARY
=======
Collectivism is a cultural value that is characterized by emphasis on cohesiveness among individuals and prioritization of the group over self. Individuals or groups that subscribe to a collectivistic worldview tend to find common values and goals as particularly salient and demonstrate greater orientation toward in-group than toward out-group. The term “in-group” is thought to be more diffusely defined for collectivistic individuals to include societal units ranging from the nuclear family to a religious or racial/ethnic group. Meta-analytic findings support that collectivism shows a consistent association with discrete values, interpersonal patterns of interaction, cognition, perception and self-construal. Collectivism is often discussed alongside the cultural value of individualism, but these are two distinct concepts and are not considered to be opposites.