Feedback | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2019-06-23

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feedback


00:00:37 1 History
00:03:07 2 Types
00:03:15 2.1 Positive and negative feedback
00:06:02 2.1.1 Terminology
00:07:39 2.1.2 Limitations of negative and positive feedback
00:08:26 2.2 Other types of feedback
00:09:32 3 Applications
00:09:41 3.1 Mathematics and Dynamical systems
00:10:09 3.2 Biology
00:13:57 3.3 Climate science
00:14:29 3.4 Control theory
00:15:22 3.5 Mechanical engineering
00:17:35 3.6 Electronic engineering
00:19:55 3.6.1 Negative feedback
00:20:46 3.6.2 Positive feedback
00:22:08 3.6.3 Oscillator
00:23:42 3.6.4 Latches and flip-flops
00:25:32 3.7 Software
00:26:35 3.7.1 User interface design
00:26:50 3.8 Video feedback
00:27:16 3.9 Social sciences
00:27:25 3.9.1 Economics and finance



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- Socrates


SUMMARY
=======
Feedback occurs when outputs of a system are routed back as inputs as part of a chain of cause-and-effect that forms a circuit or loop. The system can then be said to feed back into itself. The notion of cause-and-effect has to be handled carefully when applied to feedback systems:

Simple causal reasoning about a feedback system is difficult because the first system influences the second and second system influences the first, leading to a circular argument. This makes reasoning based upon cause and effect tricky, and it is necessary to analyze the system as a whole.