Yixuan, Prince Chun
Channel: all the knowledge of the universe PRINCIPIA
Date: 13/01/2022

Yixuan, Prince Chun, by Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1005997 / CC BY SA 3.0

#1840_births
#1891_deaths
#Daoguang_Emperor's_sons
#Manchu_politicians
#Manchu_Bordered_White_Bannermen
#Qing_dynasty_politicians_from_Beijing
#Prince_Chun_(醇)
Yixuan （16 October 1840 – 1 January 1891）, formally known as Prince Chun, was an imperial prince of the House of Aisin-Gioro and a statesman of the Manchu-led Qing dynasty in China.
He was the father of the Guangxu Emperor （his second son）, and the paternal grandfather of Puyi （the Last Emperor） through his fifth son Zaifeng.
Yixuan was born in the Aisin-Gioro clan as the seventh son of the Daoguang Emperor.
His mother was Imperial Noble Consort Zhuangshun of the Uya （烏雅氏） clan.
Four months after his birth, Lady Uya, a who was recently promoted to "Noble Lady Lin" （琳貴人）, was further elevated to the status of "Imperial Concubine Lin" （琳嬪）, a rare distinction.
Lady Uya's rapid rise through the ranks continued, and she was promoted to "Consort Lin" （琳妃） and "Noble Consort Lin" （琳貴妃） in 1842 and 1847 respectively.
The Tongzhi Emperor granted her the posthumous title "Imperial Noble Consort Zhuangshun" （莊順皇貴妃）.
In February 1850, after the Daoguang Emperor's death, Yixuan's fourth brother, Yizhu, ascended the throne and became historically known as the Xianfeng Emperor.
The Xianfeng Emperor made Yixuan a junwang （second-rank prince） under the title "Prince Chun of the Second Rank" （醇郡王）.
Yixuan kept a low profile in politics throughout the Xianfeng Emperor's 11-year reign.
In 1860, by the Xianfeng Emperor's decree, Yixuan married Wanzhen of the Yehe Nara clan, who was the younger sister of Empress Dowager Cixi, who at that time was one of the Xianfeng Emperor's consorts.
The marriage forged a close bond between Yixuan and Empress Dowager Cixi.
The Xianfeng Emperor died in August 1861, leaving the throne to his five-year-old son, Zaichun, who would reign as the Tongzhi Emperor.
On the Xianfeng Emperor's death, a power strug...