Filioque | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2019-05-07

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filioque


00:03:30 1 Controversy
00:08:24 2 History
00:08:33 2.1 New Testament
00:11:52 2.2 Church fathers
00:12:01 2.2.1 Cappadocian Fathers
00:14:30 2.2.2 Alexandrian Fathers
00:17:05 2.2.3 Latin Fathers
00:23:33 2.2.4 Modern Roman Catholic theologians
00:24:14 2.3 Nicene and Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creeds
00:29:15 2.4 Third Ecumenical Council
00:31:54 2.5 Fourth Ecumenical Council
00:33:20 2.6 Possible earliest use in the Creed
00:35:40 2.7 Procession of the Holy Spirit
00:42:54 2.8 "From the Father through the Son"
00:44:47 2.9 First Eastern opposition
00:46:55 2.10 Claims of authenticity
00:55:21 2.11 Photian controversy
00:59:50 2.12 Adoption in the Roman Rite
01:01:28 2.13 East–West controversy
01:07:30 2.14 Councils of Jerusalem, 1583 and 1672 AD
01:08:14 2.15 Reformation
01:09:37 3 Present position of various churches
01:09:48 3.1 Roman Catholicism
01:14:43 3.2 Anglicanism
01:16:58 3.3 Protestantism
01:17:51 3.4 Eastern Orthodoxy
01:19:34 3.4.1 Views of Eastern Orthodox saints
01:22:09 3.4.2 Eastern Orthodox view of Roman Catholic theology
01:28:54 3.4.3 Eastern Orthodox theology
01:31:55 3.4.4 Modern theology
01:37:02 3.5 Oriental Orthodox Churches
01:37:30 3.6 Church of the East
01:38:10 4 Recent theological perspectives
01:38:22 4.1 Linguistic issues
01:41:49 4.2 Some Orthodox reconsideration of the iFilioque/i
01:44:38 4.3 Inclusion in the Nicene Creed
01:47:29 4.4 Focus on Saint Maximus as a point of mutual agreement
01:53:51 4.5 iPer Filium/i
01:54:18 5 Recent attempts at reconciliation
01:55:39 5.1 Old Catholic Church
01:56:48 5.2 Anglican Communion
01:58:37 5.3 World Council of Churches
01:59:26 5.4 Roman Catholic Church
01:59:51 5.5 Joint statement of Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic theologians
02:03:05 6 Summary
02:06:52 7 See also



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SUMMARY
=======
Filioque (Ecclesiastical Latin: [filiˈɔkwe]) is a Latin term added to the original Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed (commonly known as the Nicene Creed), and which has been the subject of great controversy between Eastern and Western Christianity. The Latin term Filioque describes the Holy Spirit as proceeding from both the Father and the Son, (not from the Father only). In the Nicene Creed it is translated by the English phrase "and [from] the Son":

I believe in the Holy Ghost, the Lord, the giver of life,
who proceedeth from the Father ⟨and the Son⟩.
Who with the Father and the Son is adored and glorified.or in Latin:

Et in Spiritum Sanctum, Dominum et vivificantem:
qui ex Patre ⟨Filioque⟩ procedit
Qui cum Patre, et Filio simul adoratur, et cum glorificatur.Whether that term Filioque is included, as well as how it is translated and understood, can have important implications for how one understands the doctrine of the Holy Trinity, which is central to the majority of Christian churches. For some, the term implies a serious underestimation of the Father's role in the Trinity; for others, denial of what it expresses implies a serious underestimation of the role of the Son in the Trinity. Over time, the term became a symbol of conflict between Eastern Christianity and Western Christianity, although there have been attempts at resolving the conflict. Among the early attempts at harmonization are the works of Maximus the Confessor, who notably was canonised independently by both Eastern and Western churches.
The Filioque is included in the form of the Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed used in most Western Christian churches, first appearing in the 6th century. It was accepted by the popes only in 1014 and is rejected by the Eastern Orthodox Church, Oriental Orthodox Churches and Church of the East. It is not in the original text of this Creed, attributed to the second ecumenical council, Constantinople I (381), which says that t ...