Rebellion | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2019-10-05

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebellion


00:01:04 1 Classification
00:03:26 2 Causes
00:03:35 2.1 Macro approach
00:04:09 2.1.1 Marxist insight
00:06:17 2.1.2 Ted Gurr: Roots of political violence
00:08:51 2.1.3 Charles Tilly: Centrality of collective action
00:11:00 2.1.4 Chalmers Johnson and societal values
00:13:03 2.1.5 Theda Skocpol and the Autonomy of the State
00:17:38 2.2 Microfoundational evidence on causes
00:18:50 2.2.1 iThe Rational Peasant/i
00:21:40 2.2.1.1 Opportunity cost of rebellion
00:23:06 2.2.1.2 Selective incentives based on group membership
00:24:43 2.2.1.3 Greed vs grievance model
00:26:21 2.2.2 iThe Moral Economy of the Peasant/i
00:27:03 2.2.2.1 Early conceptualization: E. P. Thompson and bread riots in England
00:28:57 2.2.2.2 James C. Scott and the formalization of the moral economy argument
00:29:57 2.2.2.3 Other non-material incentives
00:32:25 3 Recruitment
00:36:20 4 See also



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SUMMARY
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Rebellion, uprising, or insurrection is a refusal of obedience or order. It refers to the open resistance against the orders of an established authority. 
A rebellion originates from a sentiment of indignation and disapproval of a situation and then manifests itself by the refusal to submit or to obey the authority responsible for this situation. Rebellion can be individual or collective, peaceful (civil disobedience, civil resistance, and nonviolent resistance) or violent (terrorism, sabotage and guerrilla warfare.) 
In political terms, rebellion and revolt are often distinguished by their different aims. If rebellion generally seeks to evade and/or gain concessions from an oppressive power, a revolt seeks to overthrow and destroy that power, as well as its accompanying laws. The goal of rebellion is resistance while a revolt seeks a revolution.  As power shifts relative to the external adversary, or power shifts within a mixed coalition, or positions harden or soften on either side, an insurrection may seesaw between the two forms.