End Stage Renal Disease Program | Wikipedia audio article
Channel: wikipedia tts
Date: 2019-02-08

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End_Stage_Renal_Disease_Program


00:00:56 1 Dialysis reimbursement
00:03:43 2 Medicare secondary payer provision



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Speaking Rate: 0.7220101259098177
Voice name: en-GB-Wavenet-B


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SUMMARY
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In 1972 the United States Congress passed legislation authorizing the End Stage Renal Disease Program (ESRD) under Medicare. Section 299I of Public Law 92-603, passed on October 30, 1972, extended Medicare coverage to Americans if they had stage five chronic kidney disease (CKD) and were otherwise qualified under Medicare's work history requirements. The program's launch was July 1, 1973. Previously only those over 65 could qualify for Medicare benefits. This entitlement is nearly universal, covering over 90% of all U.S. citizens with severe CKD.