RevolutionCrossroads/si_us_revolutionary_era_collections huggingface dataset:
Terrestrial Globe
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: terrestrial globe
date made: ca 1800
owner: Priestley, Joseph
place made: United Kingdom: England, London
associated place: United States: Pennsylvania, Williamsport
Physical Description: brass (overall material)
paper (overall material)
mahogany (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 45.5 cm; 17 29/32 in
overall: 53 in x 39 in x 89 in; 134.62 cm x 99.06 cm x 226.06 cm
Credit line: Mrs. Eliza R. Lyon
Topics: Geography
Globes
Description: This 18-inch diameter terrestrial globe is supported on a wooden tri-leg pedestal, surrounded by a wooden horizon circle, and it equipped with a brass meridian and a small brass circle around the north pole. It (and its celestial mate) belonged to the Anglo-American chemist, Joseph Priestley.
The cartouche in the Pacific Ocean displays a seated female figure of Britannia, a seated woman holding an astronomical quadrant, and a small portrait of Joseph Banks. The text below reads: “To the Rt Honorable / SIR JOSEPH BANKS, BART K. B. / This New British Terrestrial Globe / containing all the latest Discoveries and Communications, from the most / correct and authentic Observations and surveys, to the year 1798 / by Captn Cook and more recent Navigators, Engraved on / an accurate Drawing by Mr Arrowsmith Geographer / Is respectfully dedicated / by his most obedient hble servants / W. & T. M. Bardin / 230” A text below reads: “Manufactured & Sold Wholesale & Retail by W. & T. M. BARDIN / 16 Salisbury Square Fleet Street London”
William Bardin (fl. 1730-1798) was a London artisan who began making globes around 1780. Ten years later, now partnership with his son, Thomas Marriott Bardin (1768-1819), he began trading as W. & T. M. Bardin. The 18-inch globes, their most ambitious, were introduced in 1798, and remained in production, by successor firms, for a half century.
Ref: John Millburn and Tör Rossaak, “The Bardin Family, Globe Makers in London” <i>Der Globusfreund</i> (1992).
Elly Dekker, <i>Globes at Greenwich</i> (Oxford, 1999), pp. 260-270.
Celestial Globe
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: celestial globe
date made: 1800
owner: Priestley, Joseph
maker: Bardin, William
Bardin, Thomas Marriott
W. & T. M. Bardin
place made: United Kingdom: England, London
associated place: United States: Pennsylvania, Williamsport
Physical Description: mahogany (overall material)
paper (overall material)
brass (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 45.5 cm; 17 29/32 in
overall: 34 in x 34 in x 52 in; 86.36 cm x 86.36 cm x 132.08 cm
Credit line: Mrs. Eliza R. Lyon
Topics: Science
Mathematics
Globes
Astronomy
Description: This 18-inch celestial globe is supported on a wooden tri-leg pedestal, surrounded by a wooden horizon circle, and is equipped with a brass meridian and a small brass circle around the north pole. It (and its terrestrial mate) belonged to the Anglo-American chemist, Joseph Priestley.
The text in the cartouche in the southern hemisphere reads: “To the Rev. / NEVIL MASKELYNE, D.D. F.R.S. / Astronomer Royal / The New British Celestial Globe / containing the Positions of nearly 6000 Stars, Clusters, nebulae, Planetary / Nebulae &c. Correctly computed & laid down to the year 1800; from the latest observati / ons and discoveries by Dr Maskelyne, Dr Herschel, The Revd Mr Wollaston &c. &c. / Is respectfully Dedicated / by his most obedient hbl Servants / W. & T. M. Bardin”
William Bardin (fl. 1730-1798) was a London artisan who began making globes around 1780. Around 1790, now in partnership with his son, Thomas Marriott Bardin (1768-1819), he began trading as W. & T. M. Bardin. The 18-inch globes were their most ambitious. They were introduced in 1798, and remained in production, by successor firms, for a half century.
Ref: John Millburn and Tör Rossaak, “The Bardin Family, Globe Makers in London” <i>Der Globusfreund</i> (1992).
Elly Dekker, <i>Globes at Greenwich</i> (Oxford, 1999), pp. 260-270.
David Rittenhouse Tall Case Clock
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: tall clock, Rittenhouse
tall case clock, rittenhouse
clock
Date made: ca 1770
maker: Rittenhouse, David
Place Made: United States: Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
brass (overall material)
steel (overall material)
Measurements: overall: 96 in x 19 in x 10 in; 243.84 cm x 48.26 cm x 25.4 cm
movement: 17 1/2 in x 13 in x 6 1/2 in; 44.45 cm x 33.02 cm x 16.51 cm
hood: 27 in x 20 in x 10 1/4 in; 68.58 cm x 50.8 cm x 26.035 cm
winding crank: 4 1/4 in x 3 1/2 in x 1 in; 10.795 cm x 8.89 cm x 2.54 cm
"s" hook for weight: 1 3/16 in x 1/16 in x 3/32 in; 3.048 cm x .1905 cm x .254 cm
weight #1 marked "xi": 4 in x 3 in; 10.16 cm x 7.62 cm
weight #2 marked "xii": 4 1/4 in x 3 in; 10.795 cm x 7.62 cm
crate: 15: 101 in x 43 in x 34 in; 256.54 cm x 109.22 cm x 86.36 cm
pendulum: 34 in x 4 1/2 in; 86.36 cm x 11.43 cm
Credit line: Gift of New York University
Topics: Furnishings
Description: David Rittenhouse (1732-1796) was eighteenth-century Pennsylvania's most accomplished clock- and instrument-maker. An avid astronomer, he built complicated astronomical clocks and orreries, or planetary models, that not only kept time but predicted celestial events. These major works, coupled with his notable and widely publicized observations of Venus passing between Earth and the Sun in 1769, established him as a scientific leader and secured him an eminent place in the history of American science.
Rittenhouse was also a prominent citizen of Philadelphia, politically active on behalf of the Revolution and the new American nation. He conducted boundary surveys in the Middle Atlantic states and the Northwest Territory, succeeded Benjamin Franklin as President of the American Philosophical Society, and served as first director of the U.S. Mint.
This eight-day clock in a plain walnut case, made about 1770, reminds us, though, that Rittenhouse spent more than twenty years—from about 1750 until the Revolution—making clocks for a living. Largely self-taught, he incorporated standard English features in this timekeeper: the movement has cast brass plates and steel pinions; a seconds pendulum; an anchor escapement; a rack-and-snail striking mechanism; a second hand on the escape wheel arbor; and a calendar. The dial is engraved "David Rittenhouse/Philadelphia."
The lead weights, according to oral tradition, survived the Revolution while most others did not. Probably because they sympathized with the British, the family that owned the clock hid the weights in a well to avoid having them melted down for shot. Ironically, Rittenhouse was one of those responsible for the Pennsylvania Committee of Safety's drive to procure ammunition during the war. His duties included collecting the lead clock weights commonly in use and replacing them with iron ones.
10 Dollars, United States, 1799
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1799
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
place made: United States
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
180 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall:: 1.3 mm x 32.6 mm; 1/16 in x 1 9/32 in
Description (Brief): One (1) 10 dollar coin
United States, 1799
Obverse Image: Liberty wearing a cap, facing right. 13 stars around.
Obverse Text: LIBERTY / 1799
Reverse Image: Heraldic eagle with wings outstretched clutching arrows and branch in talons, shield over chest with vertical stripes on bottom part and horizontal stripes on top part, ribbon held in beak, 13 stars above eagle's head, 6 cloud-like shapes above stars.
Reverse Text: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA / E PLURIBUS UNUM
5 Dollars, United States, 1799
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1799
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
place made: United States
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
190 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall: 1.1 mm x 25.1 mm; 1/32 in x in
Credit line: Government Transfer: US DOTT, USM
5 Dollars, United States, 1799
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1799
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
obverse engraver: Scot, Robert
place made: United States
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
165 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall:: 1.1 mm x 25.2 mm; 1/32 in x in
Credit line: Government Transfer: US DOTT, USM
5 Dollars, United States, 1799
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1799
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
place made: United States
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
185 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall:: 1.1 mm x 25.1 mm; 1/32 in x in
Credit line: Hauck, Frederick A
5 Dollars, United States, 1798
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: coin
Date made: 1798
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
obverse engraver: Scot, Robert
place made: United States: Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
165 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall: 1 mm x 25 mm; 1/32 in x 31/32 in
Credit line: Estate of Josiah K. Lilly
Topics: Josiah K. Lilly Jr. Collection
Description (Brief): One (1) 5 dollar coin
United States, 1798
Obverse Image: Right-facing Liberty head with flowing hair wearing cap, 13 stars along coin edge.
Obverse Text: LIBERTY / 1798
Reverse Image: Small eagle with wings outstretched clutching branch in talons, wreath held in beak.
Reverse Text: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
10 Dollars, United States, 1799
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
date made: 1799
maker: United States Mint
United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
place made: United States: Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
180 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall: .15 cm x 3.3 cm; 1/16 in x 1 5/16 in
Credit line: Estate of Josiah K. Lilly
Topics: Josiah K. Lilly Jr. Collection
Description (Brief): One (1) 10 dollar coin
United States, 1799
Obverse Image: Liberty wearing a cap, facing right. 13 stars around.
Obverse Text: LIBERTY / 1799
Reverse Image: Heraldic eagle with wings outstretched clutching arrows and branch in talons, shield over chest with vertical stripes on bottom part and horizontal stripes on top part, ribbon held in beak, 13 stars above eagle's head, 6 cloud-like shapes above stars.
Reverse Text: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA / E PLURIBUS UNUM
10 Dollars, United States, 1800
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1800
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
obverse engraver: Scot, Robert
reverse engraver: Scot, Robert
place made: United States
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
175 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall:: 1.2 mm x 32.5 mm; 1/16 in x 1 9/32 in
Credit line: Government Transfer: US DOTT, USM
Description (Brief): One (1) 10 dollar coin
United States, 1800
Obverse Image: Liberty wearing a cap, facing right. 13 stars around.
Obverse Text: LIBERTY / 1800
Reverse Image: Heraldic eagle with wings outstretched clutching arrows and branch in talons, shield over chest with vertical stripes on bottom part and horizontal stripes on top part, ribbon held in beak, 13 stars above eagle's head, 6 cloud-like shapes above stars.
Reverse Text: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA / E PLURIBUS UNUM
5 Dollars, United States, 1800
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1800
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
obverse engraver: Scot, Robert
reverse engraver: Scot, Robert
place made: United States
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
180 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall:: 1.1 mm x 25 mm; 1/32 in x 31/32 in
Credit line: Hauck, Frederick A
5 Dollars, United States,1800
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1800
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
obverse engraver: Scot, Robert
reverse engraver: Scot, Robert
place made: United States: Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
Physical Description: struck (overall production method)
gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
170 (overall die axis measurement)
Measurements: overall: 1 mm x 25.2 mm; 1/32 in x in
5 Dollars, United States, 1800
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1800
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
obverse engraver: Scot, Robert
reverse engraver: Scot, Robert
place made: United States
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
180 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall: 1.1 mm x 25.2 mm; 1/32 in x in
Credit line: Chase Manhattan Bank
5 Dollars, United States, 1800
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1800
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
obverse engraver: Scot, Robert
reverse engraver: Scot, Robert
place made: United States
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
170 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall:: 1.1 mm x 25 mm; 1/32 in x 31/32 in
Credit line: Government Transfer: US DOTT, USM
10 Dollars, United States, 1801
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1801
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
obverse engraver: Scot, Robert
reverse engraver: Scot, Robert
place made: United States
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
180 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall: 1.3 mm x 32.5 mm; 1/16 in x 1 9/32 in
Credit line: Chase Manhattan Bank
Description (Brief): One (1) 10 dollar coin
United States, 1801
Obverse Image: Liberty wearing a cap, facing right. 13 stars around.
Obverse Text: LIBERTY / 1801
Reverse Image: Heraldic eagle with wings outstretched clutching arrows and branch in talons, shield over chest with vertical stripes on bottom part and horizontal stripes on top part, ribbon held in beak, 13 stars above eagle's head, 6 cloud-like shapes above stars.
Reverse Text: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA / E PLURIBUS UNUM
10 Dollars, United States, 1801
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1801
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
obverse engraver: Scot, Robert
reverse engraver: Scot, Robert
place made: United States
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
178 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall: 1.2 mm x 32.5 mm; 1/16 in x 1 9/32 in
Credit line: Chase Manhattan Bank
Description (Brief): One (1) 10 dollar coin
United States, 1801
Obverse Image: Liberty wearing a cap, facing right. 13 stars around.
Obverse Text: LIBERTY / 1801
Reverse Image: Heraldic eagle with wings outstretched clutching arrows and branch in talons, shield over chest with vertical stripes on bottom part and horizontal stripes on top part, ribbon held in beak, 13 stars above eagle's head, 6 cloud-like shapes above stars.
Reverse Text: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA / E PLURIBUS UNUM
10 Dollars, United States, 1801
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1801
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
obverse engraver: Scot, Robert
reverse engraver: Scot, Robert
maker: United States Mint
place made: United States: Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
175 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall: 1.3 mm x 32.4 mm; 1/16 in x 1 9/32 in
Credit line: Government Transfer: US DOTT, USM
Description (Brief): One (1) 10 dollar coin
United States, 1801
Obverse Image: Liberty wearing a cap, facing right. 13 stars around.
Obverse Text: LIBERTY / 1801
Reverse Image: Heraldic eagle with wings outstretched clutching arrows and branch in talons, shield over chest with vertical stripes on bottom part and horizontal stripes on top part, ribbon held in beak, 13 stars above eagle's head, 6 cloud-like shapes above stars.
Reverse Text: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA / E PLURIBUS UNUM
5 Dollars, United States, 1802
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Coin
Date made: 1802
mint: United States Mint
obverse designer: Scot, Robert
reverse designer: Scot, Robert
obverse engraver: Scot, Robert
reverse engraver: Scot, Robert
place made: United States
place of issue: United States
Physical Description: gold (overall metal)
0 (overall die axis)
183 (overall die axis measurement)
struck (overall production method)
Measurements: overall: 1.1 mm x 25.2 mm; 1/32 in x in
Credit line: Glover, Charles C
Celestial Globe
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Globe, Celestial, French, 18th C
date made: 18th century
place made: France
associated place: United States: California, Los Angeles
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
metal, iron (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 81 cm; x 31 7/8 in
Description: Celestial globe, unsigned but probably French, probably 18th century. A notable feature is the inclusion of the fourteen southern constellations that were devised by Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille (1713-1762), a French astronomer who worked at the Cape of Good Hope in the early 1750s, and that represent apparatus of the arts and science: Antlia pneumatica (air pump), Caelum (chisel), Circinus (drawing compass), Fornax (chemical furnace), Horologium (pendulum clock), Mensa (Table Mountain), Microscopium (microscope), Norma (carpenter’s square), Octanis (octant), Pictor (easel), Pyxis nautica (nautical compass), Reticulus rhomboidalis (reticulum), Apparatus Sculptoris (apparatus of a sculptor), and Telescopium (telescope).
sampler
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: Sampler
Sampler; 18th Century-3rd Qtr
Date made: 1773
maker: Clark, Eunice
Physical Description: cotton (overall material)
linen (overall material)
light brown (overall color)
tan (overall color)
blue (overall color)
yellow (overall color)
tan ground (overall color)
embroidery (overall production method/technique)
Measurements: overall: 4 3/4 in x 11 3/8 in; 12.065 cm x 28.8925 cm
Credit line: Gift of Emil O. Pearson
Butter Mold
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: mold, butter
date made: 1800 - 1900
place made: United States
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 18 cm x 11.8 cm; 7 1/16 in x 4 5/8 in
overall: 4 in x 4 5/8 in; 10.16 cm x 11.7475 cm
Credit line: Gift of Mrs. John H. Murray (Anne W. Murray)
Topics: Food Processing
Butter Stamp
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: stamp, butter
date made: 1800 - 1900
place made: United States
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 2.8 cm x 9.1 cm; 1 1/8 in x 3 9/16 in
overall: 3 9/16 in; 9.04875 cm
Credit line: Gift of Mrs. John H. Murray (Anne W. Murray)
Topics: Food Processing
Butter Stamp
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: stamp, butter
mold, butter, stamp
date made: 1800 - 1900
place made: United States
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 2.5 cm x 9.4 cm; in x 3 11/16 in
overall: 1 in x 3 3/4 in; 2.54 cm x 9.525 cm
Credit line: gift of Mrs. John H. Murray (Anne W. Murray)
Topics: Food Processing
Butter Stamp
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: stamp, butter
date made: 1800 - 1900
place made: United States
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 2.4 cm x 9 cm; 15/16 in x 3 9/16 in
overall: 15/16 in x 3 7/16 in; 2.38125 cm x 8.73125 cm
Credit line: Gift of Mrs. John H. Murray (Anne W. Murray)
Topics: Food Processing
Butter Mold
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: mold, butter
date made: 1800 - 1900
place made: United States
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 12.4 cm x 9.1 cm; 4 7/8 in x 3 9/16 in
overall: 2 3/4 in x 3 9/16 in; 6.985 cm x 9.04875 cm
Credit line: Gift of Mrs. John H. Murray (Anne W. Murray)
Topics: Food Processing
Butter Stamp
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: stamp, butter
date made: 1800 - 1900
place made: United States
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 15.6 cm x 9.3 cm; 6 1/8 in x 3 11/16 in
overall: 6 in x 3 11/16 in; 15.24 cm x 9.36625 cm
Credit line: Gift of Mrs. John H. Murray (Anne W. Murray)
Topics: Food Processing
Butter Stamp
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: stamp, butter
date made: 1800 - 1900
place made: United States
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 12 cm x 9.2 cm; 4 3/4 in x 3 5/8 in
overall: 3/4 in x 3 5/8 in; 1.905 cm x 9.2075 cm
Credit line: Gift of Mrs. John H. Murray (Anne W. Murray)
Topics: Food Processing
Butter Mold Handle
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: mold, butter, handle
date made: 1800 - 1900
place made: United States
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 11.4 cm; x 4 1/2 in
overall: 1 13/16 in x 3 11/16 in; 4.60375 cm x 9.36625 cm
Credit line: Gift of Mrs. John H. Murray (Anne W. Murray)
Topics: Food Processing
Butter Stamp
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: stamp, butter
date made: 1800 - 1900
place made: United States: Maryland, Hagerstown
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 7.8 cm x 20.8 cm; x 3 1/16 in x 8 3/16 in
overall: 1 in x 8 1/4 in x 3 in; 2.54 cm x 20.955 cm x 7.62 cm
Credit line: Mrs. John H. Murray (Anne W. Murray)
Topics: Food Processing
Butter Stamp
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: stamp, butter
date made: 1800 - 1900
place made: United States: Pennsylvania, Lancaster
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 7 cm x 17.5 cm; x 2 3/4 in x 6 7/8 in
overall: 3/4 in x 7 in x 2 5/8 in; 1.905 cm x 17.78 cm x 6.6675 cm
Credit line: Gift of Mrs. John H. Murray (Anne W. Murray)
Topics: Food Processing
Butter Stamp
Collection: National Museum of American History
Object type: stamp, butter
date made: 1800 - 1900
place made: United States: Pennsylvania, Lancaster
Physical Description: wood (overall material)
Measurements: average spatial: 10.6 cm x 19.3 cm; x 4 3/16 in x 7 5/8 in
overall: 3/4 in x 7 3/4 in x 4 3/8 in; 1.905 cm x 19.685 cm x 11.1125 cm
Credit line: Gift of Mrs. John H. Murray (Anne W. Murray)
Topics: Food Processing