Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Application File S. 31,109, James Haggard, Va.

SERVICE
NUMBER
Va.
Haggard, James
S. 31.109
CONTENTS

Illinois 7993
James Haggard
of Sycamore in the State of Illinois who was a Private in the company commanded by Captain Henderson of the Regt commanded by Col. Lindsay in the Virginia line for six months.
$20.
Inscribed on the Roll of Illinois at the rate of 20. Dollars 00. Cents per annum, to commence on the 4th day of March, 1831.
Certificate of Pension issued the 9 th day of May 1833. and sent to J. W. Neale. Springfield Ill
Arrears to the 4th of Mar 1833 - 40.
Semi-ant. allowance ending 4 Sept. 1833. 10.
$50.
{ Revolutionary Claim, } { Act June 7, 1832. }
Recorded by W. P. Palmer Clerk.
Book E. Vol. 8. Page 57
Dead
Paid at the Treasury under the Act of 6. April 1838 from 4. March 1835 to 21 Aug 1843 Agt Notified 24 April 1845

James Haggard
24444

State of Illinois Sangamon County
seventeenth On this twelfth day of October 1852
personally appeared in open court before the court of County commissioners now sitting James Haggard a resident in the County of Sangamon and State of Illinois aged twenty five years who being first duly sworn accord- ing to law, doth on his oath make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the act of congress passed June the 7th 1832. I was born in Albemarle County State of Virginia in the year 1757 as appears from the family record now in my possession where I was raised and lived until the year 1781 when I was drafted into the service of the state on a tour of three months, which I served in Capt Charles Wingfield Company we rendezvoused at Albemarle Court House and were marched to Richmond where we were stationed all or the greater part of the time and were here discharged the names of the field officers I do not recollect nor do I know whether any of the regular troops were with us at any time I believe we were all Virginia troops nor can I recollect time of the year when I entered or was discharged the service I returned to Albemarle where I remained until sometime in the spring of the year 1781 when I was again drafted for three months which I served in Captain John Anderson Company Name Garland Lieutenant in Colonel Rubeen Lindsey Regiment We marched from Albemarle Courthouse to Richmond where we joined the main force and were marched to and stationed at a place the name of which not remembered between Richmond & the Mottin Hills on James River From this place we were crossed over the river to a small town where we deposited our arms and were discharged having served the three months for which we were drafted I have no recollection of having been with any of the regular troops and know now of none of the officers I was in no battle with the enemy If I received my discharges of which I cannot speak positively they have been long since lost or misplaced being of but little or no use to me as I had imagined I know of no per- son who knew while in the service at this time who is living. John Dickey & Samuel Hutton have known me for some time past Mr. Hutton for years and Mr. Dickey for some By the year 1785, as well as as I now remember I removed from the State of Virginia, and

settled in Clark County in Kentucky where I resided for thirty years. and removed to Christian County where I resided for twelve years. From Christian County Kentucky I removed to Sangamon County Illinois where I have resided ever since. I also state that I have no documentary evidence and that I know of no person whose testimony I can procure, who can testify to my services.
I do hereby relinquish every claim what- ever to any Pension or Annuity except the present and do hereby declare that my name is not on the Pension of the agency of any State.
Sworn to and subscribed the day & year aforesaid.
James Haggard mark
State of Illinois Sangamon County
for Samuel Hutton a Col. zyman residing in Sangamon County and John Dickey residing in the same County hereby certify that we are well acquainted with James Haggard who has subscribed and sworn to the above Declaration that we believe him to be seventy four years of age. That he is reputed and believed in the neighborhood where he resides to have been a Soldier of The Revolution and that we concur in that opinion.
Sworn and subscribed the day and year aforesaid.
Samuel Hutton John Dickey

And the said Court do hereby declare their opinion after the investigation of the matter and after putting the interrogatories presented by the War Department that the above named applicant was a re- volutionary soldier and served as he states And the Court further certify that Samuel Hutton who has signed the preceding certificate is a Clergyman President in the County of Sangamon and that John Dickey is a Credible Person and that their statement is entitled to credit.
County Commissioners of Sangamon County { Thomas Moffett, Reuben Harrison, Josiah D. Smith
I Charles R. Matheny Clerk of said Court do hereby certify that the foregoing contains the Original proceedings of said Court in the matter of the application of James Haggard for a Pension.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my Seal of Office This Ninth Day of October 1832.
E. R. Matheny

No. 4444 7993
James Keaggyer Sarg am 6 th Inf
Adm for 6. Months From 1980
7 m mile Springfield

WAR DEPARTMENT,
Pension Office,
183
Sir:
The evidence in support of your claim, under the act of June 7, 1832, has been examined, and the papers are herewith returned. The following is a statement of your case in a tabular form. On comparing these papers with the following rules, and the subjoined notes, you will readily perceive that objections exist, which must be removed, before a pension can be allowed. The notes and the regulations will shew what is necessary to be done. Those points to which your attention is more particularly directed, you will find marked in the margin with a brace, (thus: { ). You will, when you return your papers to this Department, send this printed letter with them; and you will, by complying with this request, greatly facilitate the investigation of your claim.
A Statement, shewing the Service of James Noag or d
   Period when the service was rendered. Duration of the claimant's service. Rank of the claimant. Names and rank of the Field officers under whom he served. Age at present, and place of abode when he entered the service. Proof by which the declaration is supported.   Years. Months. Days.     1780 drafted 6 Private 6 th Virginia field 75 th Feb y alternately 6 th Virginia Tradition of a clergyman   Spring 1781 drafted 3 " Capt. Henderson Col. Trimble  
I am, respectfully,
Your obedient servant,
J. L. EDWARDS,
Commissioner of Pensions.

REGULATIONS UNDER THE ACT OF JUNE 7, 1832.
The following regulations have been adopted:
This law has been construed to extend, as well to the line, as to every branch of the Staff of the Army, and to include under the terms "Continental Line," "State troops," "militia," and "volunteers," all persons enlisted, drafted, or who volunteered and who were bound to military service, but not those who were occasionally employed with the army upon civil contracts, such as Clerks to Commissaries and to Store Keepers, &c., Teamsters, Boatmen, &c. Persons who served on board of private armed vessels are also excluded from the benefits of the law, as well as persons who turned out as patrols, or were engaged in guarding particular places at night, and were not recognized as being in actual military service.
Four general classes of cases are embraced in this law:
 1. The Regular Troops.  2. The State Troops, Militia, and Volunteers.  3. Persons employed in the Naval Service.  4. Indian Spies. 
As rolls of the regular troops in the Revolutionary War exist in this Department, all persons claiming the benefit of this law as officers, non-commissioned officers, musicians or privates, will, in the first instance, make application by transmitting the following declaration, which will be made before a Court of Record of the County where such applicant resides. And every Court having by law a seal and Clerk is considered a Court of Record.
DECLARATION,
In order to obtain the benefit of the Act of Congress of the 7th of June, 1832.
State, Territory, or District of } ss. County of }
On this _____ day of _____ personally appeared (a) before A. B. a resident (b) of _____ in the county of _____ and State, Territory or District of _____ aged (c) _____ years, who being first duly sworn, according to law, doth on his oath make the following declaration, in order to obtain the benefit of the provision made by the act of Congress, passed June 7th, 1832. That he enlisted in the Army of the United States in the year (d) _____, with _____ and served in the _____ (e) regiment of the _____ line, under the following named officers:
[Here set forth the names and rank of the Field and Company Officers; the time he left the service; (and if he served under more than one term of enlistment, he must specify the particular period, and rank and names of his officers;) the town or county and State in which he resided when he entered the service; the battles, if any, in which he was engaged, and the country through which he marched. [This form is to be varied so as to apply to the cases of officers and persons who belonged to the militia, volunteers, navy, &c.]
He hereby relinquishes every claim (f) whatever to a pension or an annuity, except the present, and he declares that his name is not on the Pension Roll of any Agency in any State, or (if any) only on that of the Agency in the State of _____
Sworn to and subscribed the day and year aforesaid.
A. B.
[And then will follow the certificate of the Court.]
And the said Court do hereby declare their opinion (g) that the above named applicant was a revolutionary soldier, and served as he states.
I, _____ of the Court of _____ do hereby certify (h) that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of the said Court in the matter of the application of _____ for a pension.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office (i) this _____ day of _____ &c.
If, on examination of the proper record, the names of applicants, making such declaration, cannot be found, they will produce such proof as the rule given in note (j) points out.
Every applicant who claims a pension by virtue of service in the State Troops, Volunteers or Militia, except those who belonged to the New Hampshire Militia and State Troops of Virginia, will make and subscribe a declaration similar to the foregoing, with the following additions, viz:
(k) We, A. B., a Clergyman, residing in the _____ and C. D. residing in (the same) _____, who has hereby certify, that we are well acquainted with _____, who has subscribed and sworn to the above declaration; that we believe him to be _____ years of age; that he is reputed and believed, in the neighborhood where he resides, to have been a soldier of the Revolution, and that we concur in that opinion.
Sworn and subscribed the days and year aforesaid.
[And then will follow the certificate of the Court.]
And the said Court do hereby declare their opinion, after the investigation of the matter, and after putting the interrogatories prescribed by the War Department, that the above named applicant was a Revolutionary Soldier, and served as he states. And the Court further certifies, that it appears to them that A. B. who has signed the preceding certificate is a clergyman, resident in the _____ and that C. D., who has also signed the same is a resident in the _____ and is a credible person, and that their statement is entitled to credit.
I, _____ Clerk of the Court of _____ do hereby certify that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of the said Court, in the matter of the application of _____ for a pension.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office, this _____ day of _____ &c.
Every applicant will produce the best proof in his power. This is the original discharge or commission; but if neither of these can be obtained, the party will so state under oath, and will then procure, if possible, the testimony of at least one credible witness, stating in detail his personal knowledge of the services of the applicant, and such circumstances connected therewith, as may have a tendency to throw light upon the transaction.
If such surviving witness cannot be found, the applicant will so state in his declaration, (l) and he will also, whether he produce such evidence or not, proceed to relate all the material facts, which can be useful in the investigation of his claim, and in the comparison of his narrative with the events of the period of his alleged service, as they are known at the Department. A very full account of the services of each person

will be indispensable to a favorable action upon his case. The facts stated will afford one of the principal means of corroborating the declaration of the applicant, if true, or of detecting the imposition, if one be attempted; and unless, therefore, these are amply and clearly set forth, no favorable decision can be expected. All applicants will appear before some Court of Record in the County in which they reside, and there subscribe and be sworn to, one of the declarations above provided, according to the nature of his case.
The Court will propound the following ( m ) interrogatories to all applicants for a pension, on account of service in the Militia, State troops, or Volunteers, except the Militia of New Hampshire and the State troops of Virginia.
 1. Where and in what year were you born?  2. Have you any record of your age, and if so, where is it?  3. Where were you living when called into service; where have you lived since the Revolutionary war, and where do you now live?  4. How were you called into service; were you drafted, did you volunteer, or were you a substitute? And if a substitute, for whom?  5. State the names of some of the Regular Officers, who were with the troops, where you served; such Continental and Militia Regiments as you can recollect, and the general circumstances of your services.  6. { To a Soldier. { Did you ever receive a discharge from the service, and if so, by whom was it given, and what has become of it? To an Officer. { Did you ever receive a commission, and if so, by whom was it signed, and what has become of it?  7. State the names of persons to whom you are known in your present neighborhood, and who can testify as to your character for veracity, and their belief of your services as a soldier of the Revolution. 
The Court will see that the answers to these questions are embodied in the declaration, and they are requested to annex their opinions of the truth of the statement of the applicant.
The applicant will further produce in Court, if the same can be done, in the opinion of the Court, without too much expense and inconvenience to him, two respectable persons—one of whom should be the nearest clergyman, if one lives in the immediate vicinity of such applicant, who can testify, from their acquaintance with him, that they believe he is of the age he represents, and that he is reputed and believed in the neighborhood to have been a Revolutionary soldier, and that they concur in that opinion. If one of these persons is a Clergyman, the Court will so certify, and they will also certify to the character and standing of other persons giving such certificates.
The traditional evidence of service is deemed very important, in the absence of any direct proof, except the declaration of the party. And the Courts are requested to be very particular in the enquiry whether the belief is general, and whether any doubts have ever existed upon the subject.
Applicants unable to appear in Court, by reason of bodily infirmity, may make the declaration before required, and submit to the examination, before a Judge or Justice of a Court of Record of the proper county, and the Judge or Justice will execute the duties, which the Court is herein requested to perform, and will also certify that the applicant cannot, from bodily infirmity, attend the Court.
Whenever any official act is required to be done by a Judge or Justice of a Court of Record, or by a Justice of the Peace, the certificate of the Secretary of State or Territory, or of the proper Clerk of the Court or County, under his seal of office, will be annexed, stating that such person is a Judge or Justice of a Court of Record, or a Justice of the Peace, and that the signature annexed is his genuine signature.
No payments can be made on account of the services of any person, who may have died before the taking effect of the act of June 7, 1832; and in case of death subsequent thereto, and before the declaration herein required is made, the parties interested will transmit such evidence as they can procure, taken and authenticated before a Court of Record, showing the services of the deceased, the period of his death, the opinion of the neighborhood respecting such services, the title of the claimant, and the opinion of the Court upon the whole matter.
[a] The declarant must appear in open Court, unless prevented from doing so by reason of bodily infirmity; in which case the declarant will follow the rule laid down for his guidance.
[b] The declarant must make his declaration in the county where he resides. If he should fail to do so, he must assign a sufficient reason for not conforming to the rule.
[c] The age of the claimant must invariably be mentioned.
[d] The declarant must mention the period or periods of the war when he served.
[e] Every continental officer or soldier must give the name of the Colonel under whom he served; otherwise a satisfactory examination of the claim cannot be had. Every claimant must state, with precision, the length of his service, and the different grades in which he served, in language so definite as to enable the Department to determine to what amount of pension he is entitled. In a case where the applicant cannot, by reason of the loss of memory, state precisely how long he served, he should amend his declaration by making an affidavit in the following words:
"Personally appeared before me, the undersigned, a Justice of the Peace, &c. A. B. who, being duly sworn, deposeth and saith, that, by reason of old age, and the consequent loss of memory, he cannot swear positively as to the precise length of his service; but, according to the best of his recollection, he served not less than the periods mentioned below, and in the following grades:—For _____ year _____ months, and _____ days, I served as a _____. For _____ months and _____ days, I served as a _____; and for such service I claim a pension."
It is important, in all cases, to determine with precision the period for which each applicant served, and the particular rank he held, as the law directs the pension to be paid according to the grade of the pensioner and the length of his service. The use of the phrase about three or four months , is too indefinite, and all such qualifying expressions are objectionable. Some persons who apply for pensions merely state that they served two years in the militia, &c. without specifying the tours the names of the officers, and other particulars respecting their service. This form of a declaration is highly objectionable. It must, in every case, be clearly shown under what officers the applicant served; the duration of each term of engagement; the particular place or places where the service was performed; that the applicant served with an embodied corps called into service by competent authority; that he was either in the field or in garrison; and for the time during which the service was performed, he was not employed in any civil pursuit.
[f] The law makes the relinquishment indispensable.
[g] The opinion of the Court is always required.
[h] The Clerk must give his certificate in every case.
[i] The Clerk must affix his seal, and if it has no device or inscription by which it can be distinguished from any other seal, or if he has no public seal of office, the certificate of a Member of Congress, proving the official character and signature of the certifying officer, should accompany the papers.
Mode of authenticating papers.
In every instance where the certificate of the certifying officer who authenticates the papers is not written on the same sheet of paper which contains the affidavit, or other papers authenticated, the certificate must be attached thereto by a piece of tape or narrow ribbon, the ends of which must pass under the seal of office of the certifying officer, so as to prevent any paper from being improperly attached to the certificate.
Proof of Service.
[j] In a case where the name of the applicant is not found on the records of the Department, he must prove his service by two credible witnesses who are required to set forth in their affidavits the time of the claimant's entering the service, and the time and manner of his leaving the same, as well as the regiment, company, and line to which he belonged. The magistrate who may administer the oaths must certify to the credibility of the witnesses, and the official character and signature of the magistrate must be certified by the proper officer, under his seal of office.
[k] The notes from [a] to [j] are all equally applicable to the cases of Militia men, Volunteers and State Troops. The proof required by rule in note [j] applies to continental troops only.
[l] This traditional evidence is indispensable in militia cases.
[m] If a witness cannot be found, the declarant must state the fact.
[n] The answers to the interrogatories must all be written, and sent to the War Department, with the declaration.

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR,
Bureau of Pensions,
Washington, D. C., _____, 190___
In reply to your request of _____, received _____ for a statement of the military history of James Haggard a soldier of the REVOLUTIONARY WAR, you will find below the desired information as contained in his (or his widow's) application for pension on file in this Bureau.
   DATES OF ENLISTMENT OR APPOINTMENT. LENGTH OF SERVICE. RANK. OFFICERS UNDER WHOM SERVICE WAS RENDERED. STATE.   CAPTAIN. COLONEL.     1770 3 years Private Charles M'Gill Pa.   Spring 1781 3 mos. John Hudson Richard M'Gill              
Battles engaged in, None
Residence of soldier at enlistment, Albemarle Co. Va.
Date of application for pension, Oct 17 1832
Residence at date of application, Logan Co. Ill.
Age at date of application, Albemarle Co. Va. 1759
Remarks: His cl. was ad. and paid up to Aug. 2, 1843 the date of his death. There is no data on file as to family.
Very respectfully,

TREASURY DEPARTMENT,
SECOND COMPTROLLER'S OFFICE,
April 1 st 1845.
Sir:
Under the act of the 6th of April, 1838, entitled "An Act directing the transfer of money remaining unclaimed by certain Pensioners, and authorizing the payment of the same at the Treasury of the United States," and the third section of the Act of August 23, 1842, extending the time within which pensioners may receive their pensions from the pension agents, The Adm rs of James Haggard, dec d , a Pensioner on the Roll of the Illinois Agency, at the rate of Twenty — Dollars and — Cents per annum, under the law of the 7 th June 1832, — has been paid at this Department, from the 4 th of March 1835, to the 2 nd August 1843.
Respectfully, yours,
William L. Davis
Comptroller.
To the COMMISSIONER OF PENSIONS,
Present.

17 Nov.
MRS. J. T. WHITE 423 AVENUE A LAWTON, OKLAHOMA
To The Pension Dep. Washington D. C.
Will you please send me the Pension Record of James Haggard, the son of Nathaniel & Elizabeth Haggard. He was born in Albemarle Co. Va. in 1759. He married Elizabeth Gentry.
Also the Pension Record of David Haggard, born in Albemarle Co. Va. 1763. He was the son of Nathaniel & Elizabeth Haggard. He enlisted in the Revolutionary Army at the age of 16 yrs. and was in the service and on duty at Yorktown at the time of the surrender of Lord Cornwallis. He married Nancy Dawson in 1779.
Very Respectfully
Mrs. Anna Mae White (Mrs. J. T.)

AMERICAN LEGION, Wabash Post No. 423
MT. CARMEL, ILLINOIS
B. J. WALTER, DEPT. OF MILITARY RECORDS AND GRAVES REGISTRATION
March 15, 1937.
The Veterans Administration, Bureau of Pensions, Washington, D.C.
Dear Sir:
Please furnish pension record and any other information available of a one James Haggard who served during the War of the Revolution.
This soldier was born in Albemarle County, Virginia from which State he enlisted in 1780 and 1781 in Captain John Henderson's company, Colonel Lindsey's Regiment.
This soldier died in Sangamon County, Illinois about 1843.
This information will be appreciated.
Very truly yours,
B. J. Walter B. J. Walter, Dept. Military Records and Graves Registration, American Legion, Wabash Post #423.
BJW:rpf

31109 Rev INVALID.
File No. 31,109
James Haggard Rev Rev
Act: June 1 st 89 th
Index: —Vol. 2 , Page 125
[Arrangement of 1870.]
1911, Aug. 29 Hist. W Mrs. E. B. Walker 1922 - Sep. 22 - Hist. to Mrs. J. T. White - mm d 1937, Apr. 5 - Hist. to B. J. Hatten - Mrs.

April 5, 1937
XXXXXXXXXXXX
Mr. B. J. Walter Department, Military Records and Graves Registration, American Legion Wabash Post #423 Mount Carmel, Illinois
JAMES HAGGARD S. 31109 BA-J/MLB
Dear Sir:
Reference is made to your letter in which you request the Revolutionary War record of James Haggard, who was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, served in the Revolution under Captain John Henderson, from Virginia, and died in Sangamon County, Illinois, about 1843.
You are furnished herein the record of James Haggard as found in claim for pension, S. 31109, based upon his service in the Revolutionary War.
James Haggard was born in 1757 in Albemarle County, Virginia, where he was reared. The names of his parents are not given.
While a resident of Albemarle County, Virginia, James Haggard enlisted in 1780, and served a tour of three months as a private in Captain Charles Wingfield's company in the Virginia troops, then returned to his home. He enlisted in the spring of 1781 and served three months as a private in Captain John Henderson's company, Colonel Reuben Lindsey's Virginia regiment.
The soldier moved from Virginia in 1785 to Clark County, Kentucky, where he resided for thirty years, thence to Christian County, in that state, remained there twelve years then moved to Sangamon County, Illinois.
James Haggard was allowed pension on his application executed October 17, 1832, at which time he was a resident of Sangamon County, Illinois. He died August 2, 1843.
No reference was made in the claim to wife or children.

In order to obtain date of last payment of pension, the name and address of person paid and possibly the date of death of this soldier, you should write to the Comptroller General, General Accounting Office, Records Division, this city, and cite the following data:
James Haggard Certificate #7993 Issued May 2, 1833 Rate $20 per annum Commenced March 4, 1831 Act June 7, 1832 Illinois Agency.
Very truly yours
A. D. HILLER Executive Assistant to the Administrator