Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Application File S. 21,784, William Greene, R.I.

SERVICE
NUMBER
No 9
Greene, William
S. 21.784
CONTENTS

15712
Rhode Island
William Greene
of Exeter in the State of R.I. who was a Private in the Company commanded by Captain Hawkins of the Regt. commanded by Col. Cram in the Rho. Island line for 2 years
Inscribed on the Roll of Rho Island at the rate of 80 Dollars 00 Cents per annum to commence on the 14th day of March, 1831.
Certificate of Pension issued the 18 th day of July 1830 and sent to Mrs. Mary Hall, North Kingston R.I.
Arrears to the 14th of March 1833 $161.00 Semi-annual allowance ending 1 Sept. 1833 40.00 $201.00
{ Revolutionary Claim, Act June 7, 1832. }
Recorded by W. A. D. D. Clerk Book 2 Vol. 24 Page 111

Peter Greene Depts.

The Deposition of Peter Green he being of lawful age and and Duly engag'd according to Law on oath Testifeth.
Question by William Green
Do you know that William Green was a listed Soldier in the time of the Revolutionary war in the Service of the united States of America
Answer yes I was knowing to his listing and going to the Campaign at Boston in the year 1775
Question by said William Green
Do you know how long time said William Green was in the united States Services in the time of the Revolution war
Answer about twenty one months he went to Boston and Stayed about nine months and then went for one year and went in the army to New Bedford and to Vineyard and into the State of New Jersey and when that year was out was interuuded upon to stay in the army two months longer and accordingly did
Question Do you know who said William Green listed under
Answer yes Thomas Holden was Captain and Joseph Barton was Lieutenant Joseph Arnold was Ensign of said Company the commanding officer of the Regiment was James Mitchell Warren Colonel of the Regiment in the first Campaign.
and the Second Campaign was under Captain Howland listed at or near Boston under the command of Colonel Archibald Crary
The third Expedition he went under Colonel Day in General Sullivan's Expedition on Rhode Island and lasted thirty days in said Expedition and was called on a number of different times besides what is above stated on alarm to go also at the Shore when there was danger from the enemy and furthermore the Deposition saith not Peter Greene
Exhibt June 25 Day 1832.
Taken before me Benjamin Hall Justice Peace

State of Rhode Island & Pro- Plantations.
Washington S d . Justices Office Court Comm on . pleas & Gen l Sessions of the Peace.
I Samuel Helme Clk of the Courts Aforesaid do hereby certify that Preserved Hall Esq r whose signature is hereto Annexed is a Justice of the peace for the Town of Exeter legally chosen and Qualified as the Law requires that full faith and credit Ought to be given to his attestation Throughout the United States of America In Testimony whereof I have hereunto Set my hand & Seal of Office this Eighth day of Septem r . 1832
SAM. HELME Clk

29. Decon William Green
Grand 10/12/13 John Ball
I Wan
22807

State of Rhode Island & Providence Plantations County of Washington ss.
On this third day of September 1832, personally appeared in open court before John W. Weeks the Justices — of the
The court of Common Pleas now sitting William Green a resident of Tiverton in the County & State aforesaid, aged 76 in October last , who being first duly sworn according to law, doth on his oath make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit of an act of Congress passed June 7, 1832, that he entered the service of the United States and served under the following named officers as herein stated, viz. In the Spring of 1775, he enlisted in Capt. Thomas Holden's company, Col. Varnum's Regiment First Rhode Island in the State service and served nine months from the time of enlistment as a private soldier. (During this time he was stationed at Boston on Prospect Hill) After the term of enlistment, officers he immediately enlisted again in Capt. Hawkins' company in the same Regiment it being now commanded by Col. Crane who had been promoted Enlisted as an armourer and served in that capacity about 3 months when the army marched to the Westward when he rejoined the ranks. We marched from Boston to East Greenwich R.I. where we were refreshed about a week from thence we marched to New London, and embarked on board a Schooner for New York, but was run on the rocks in Hell Gate and from there we disembarked and marched into New York, a part of the time we were stationed on Staten Island, we remained here and in New York about 3 months.

From New York we marched to Harlem Plains where we were stationed about a month. While we there were stationed there we had an engagement with the British in which I received a flesh wound in the side. From Harlem we marched to Fishkill from there to Princeton Princeton from there to Morristown. We were encamped some time at Croswicks. I was in New Jersey when my term of service expired. from the time I enlisted in Boston as a common soldier to the time when I received my discharge was one year. I continued with and served in the army voluntarily at the request of the officers two months after my term of service had expired. I then came home and volunteered to go on Rhode Island in Sullivan's expedition when I served in the company of Kentish Guard, one month under Col. Richard Fry. I was stationed at Warwick to guard the shore at different times about 3 months. I have no documentary evidence. I was born in Warwick in the year 1756. I have no record of my age. I lived in Warwick when I was called into service. I have lived in Exeter since the Revolutionary War. I now live in Exeter. I enlisted in the service as before stated. I never received any written discharge. Thomas Buff & Peter Gunn is acquainted with much of my service in the Revolution.

He hereby relinquishes any claims whatever to a pension except the present and declares that his name is not on the pension roll of the agency of any State.
Given, to wit subscribed the day and year aforesaid
William Northrup _____ William Greene a clergyman residing in the
North Kingston in said county of Washington. and residing Joshua Brown residing in Exeter in said county of Washington
Thereby certify that we are well acquainted with William Greene who has subscribed and sworn to the above declaration that we believe him to be 70 years of age, that he is respected and beloved in the neighborhood where he resides to have been a soldier of the Revolution and that we were in that service.
Given and subscribed the day and year aforesaid
William Northrup
Joshua Brown
And the said court do hereby declare their opinion that after the investigation of the matter and after putting the interrogations prescribed by the War Department that the above named applicant was a soldier of the Revolution and served as he states. And the court further certifies that it appears to them that William Northrup who has signed the preceding certificate, is a clergyman resident in the Town of North Kingston and that Joshua Brown who has also signed the same is a resident in the Town of Exeter
and an credible person and that their statements as entitled to credit
Also that P. M. Greene who has given a deposition in this case is a credible person and that his statement is entitled to credit
I Samuel Helme Clerk of said Court of Common Pleas do hereby certify that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of the said court in the matter of the application of William Greene for a pension
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office this 8 th day of September 1832.
Samuel Helme Clerk

22807
William Green
Paul Dyer
OMG
John Hall North Kingston Rhode Island

WAR DEPARTMENT,
Pension Office,
183
Sir:
The evidence in support of your claim, under the act of June 7, 1832, has been examined, and the papers are herewith returned. The following is a statement of your case in a tabular form. On comparing these papers with the following rules, and the subjoined notes, you will readily perceive that objections exist, which must be removed, before a pension can be allowed. The notes and the regulations will shew what is necessary to be done. These points to which your attention is more particularly directed, you will find marked in the margin with a brace, (thus: { ). You will, when you return your papers to this Department, send this printed letter with them; and you will, by complying with this request, greatly facilitate the investigation of your claim.
A Statement, shewing the Service of William Green of Extra R.I.
   Period when the service was rendered. Duration of the claimant's service. Rank of the claimant. Names and Rank of the Company officers under whom he served. Names and Rank of the General and Field officers. Battles in which the applicant was engaged. Country through which he marched. Place of abode when he entered the service, and age at the present period. Evidence by which the declaration is supported.   Years. Months. Days.     1775 — — — — Capt Col — — 67 years   — 9 — Private Holden Warren — Mass One living   — 3 — Armed Hawkins Emery Battle R.I.   — 11 — Private Guard Fry of Martin Conn Warwick Witness &   — 1 — — — — — N. York traditional evidence   — 3 — — — — — —  
I am, respectfully,
Your obedient servant,
J. L. EDWARDS, Commissioner of Pensions.

REGULATIONS UNDER THE ACT OF JUNE 7, 1832.
The following regulations have been adopted: This law has been construed to extend, as well to the line, as to every branch of the Staff of the Army, and to include under the terms "Continental Line," "State troops," "militia," and "volunteers," all persons enlisted, drafted, or who volunteered and who were bound to military service, but not those who were occasionally employed with the army upon civil contracts, such as Clerks to Commissaries and to Store Keepers, &c. Teamsters, Boatmen, &c. Persons who served on board of Private Armed Vessels are also excluded from the benefits of the law, as well as persons who turned out as patrols, or were engaged in guarding particular places at night, and were not recognized as being in actual military service.
Four general classes of cases are embraced in this law:
 1. The Regular Troops.  2. The State Troops, Militia, and Volunteers.  3. Persons employed in the Naval service.  4. Indian Spies. 
As rolls of the regular troops in the Revolutionary War exist in this Department, all persons, claiming the benefit of this law as officers, non-commissioned officers, musicians or privates, will in the first instance, make application by transmitting the following declaration, which will be made before a Court of Record of the County where such applicant resides. And every Court having by law a seal and Clerk is considered a Court of Record.
DECLARATION,
In order to obtain the benefit of the Act of Congress of the 7th of June, 1832.
State, Territory, or District of } ss. County of }
On this day of personally appeared (a) before A. B. a resident (b) of in the county of and State, Territory or District of aged (c) years, who being first duly sworn, according to law, doth on his oath make the following declaration, in order to obtain the benefit of the provision made by the act of Congress, passed June 7th, 1832. That he enlisted in the Army of the United States in the year (d) , with and served in the (e) regiment of the line, under the following named officers:
[Here set forth the names and rank of the Field and Company Officers; the time he left the service; (and if he served under more than one term of enlistment, he must specify the particular period, and rank and names of his officers;) the town or county and State in which he resided when he entered the service; the battles, if any, in which he was engaged, and the country through which he marched. This form is to be varied so as to apply to the cases of officers and persons who belonged to the militia, volunteers, navy, &c.]
He hereby relinquishes every claim (f) whatever to a pension or an annuity, except the present, and he declares that his name is not on the Pension Roll of any Agency in any State, or (if any) only on that of the Agency in the State of
Sworn to and subscribed the day and year aforesaid.
A. B.
[And then will follow the certificate of the Court.]
And the said Court do hereby declare their opinion (g) that the above named applicant was a revolutionary soldier, and served as he states.
I do hereby certify (h) that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of the said Court in the matter of the application of of the Court of for a pension.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office (i) this day of &c.
If, on examination of the proper record the names of applicants, making such declaration, cannot be found, they will produce such proof as the rule given in note (j) points out.
Every applicant who claims a pension by virtue of service in the State Troops, Volunteers or Militia, except those who belonged to the New Hampshire Militia and State Troops of Virginia, will make and subscribe a declaration similar to the foregoing, with the following additions, viz:
(k) We, A. B., a Clergyman, residing in the and C. D. residing in (the same) hereby certify, that we are well acquainted with , who has subscribed and sworn to the above declaration; that we believe him to be years of age; that he is reputed and believed, in the neighborhood where he resides, to have been a soldier of the Revolution, and that we concur in that opinion.
Sworn and subscribed the day and year aforesaid.
[And then will follow the certificate of the Court.]
And the said Court do hereby declare their opinion, after the investigation of the matter, and after putting the interrogatories prescribed by the War Department, that the above named applicant was a Revolutionary Soldier, and served as he states. And the Court further certifies, that it appears to them that A. B. who has signed the preceding certificate, is a clergyman, resident in the
and that C. D., who has also signed the same is a resident in the and is a credible person, and that their statement is entitled to credit.
I, Clerk of the Court of do hereby certify that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of the said Court, in the matter of the application of for a pension.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office, this day of &c.
Every applicant will produce the best proof in his power. This is the original discharge or commission; but if neither of these can be obtained, the party will so state under oath, and will then procure, if possible, the testimony of at least one credible witness, stating in detail his personal knowledge of the services of the applicant, and such circumstances connected therewith, as may have a tendency to throw light upon the transaction.
If such surviving witness cannot be found, the applicant will so state in his declaration (l) and he will also, whether he produce such evidence or not, proceed to relate all the material facts, which can be useful in the investigation of his claim, and in the comparison of his narrative with the events of the period of his alleged service, as they are known at the Department. A very full account of the services of each person

will be indispensable to a favorable action upon his case. The facts stated will afford one of the principal means of corroborating the declaration of the applicant, if true, or of detecting the imposition, if one be attempted; and unless, therefore, these are amply and clearly set forth, no favorable decision can be expected. All applicants will appear before some Court of Record in the County, in which they reside, and there subscribe and be sworn to, one of the declarations above provided, according to the nature of his case.
The Court will propound the following ( m ) interrogatories to all applicants for a pension, on account of service in the Militia, State troops, or Volunteers, except the Militia of New Hampshire and the State troops of Virginia.
 1. Where and in what year were you born?  2. Have you any record of your age, and if so, where is it?  3. Where were you living when called into service; where have you lived since the Revolutionary war, and where do you now live?  4. How were you called into service; were you drafted, did you volunteer, or were you a substitute? And if a substitute, for whom?  5. State the names of some of the Regular Officers, who were with the troops, where you served; such Continental and Militia Regiments as you can recollect, and the general circumstances of your services.  6. { To a Soldier. } Did you ever receive a discharge from the service, and if so, by whom was it given and what has become of it? { To an Officer. } Did you ever receive a commission, and if so, by whom was it signed, and what has become of it?  7. State the names of persons to whom you are known in your present neighborhood, and who can testify as to your character for veracity, and their belief of your services as a soldier of the Revolution. 
The Court will see that he answers to these questions are embodied in the declaration, and they are requested to annex their opinions of the truth of the statement of the applicant.
The applicant will further produce in Court, if the same can be done, in the opinion of the Court, without too much expense and inconvenience to him, two respectable persons -one of whom should be the nearest clergyman, if one lives in the immediate vicinity of such applicant, who can testify, from their acquaintance with him, that they believe he is of the age he represents, and that he is reputed and believed in the neighborhood to have been a Revolutionary soldier, and that they concur in that opinion. If one of these persons is a Clergyman, the Court will so certify, and they will also certify, to the character and standing of other persons, giving such certificates.
The traditional evidence of service is deemed very important, in the absence of any direct proof, except the declaration of the party. And the Courts are requested to be very particular in the enquiry whether the belief is general, and whether any doubts have ever existed upon the subject.
Applicants unable to appear in Court by reason of bodily infirmity, may make the declaration before required, and submit to the examination, before a Judge or Justice of a Court of Record of the proper county, and the Judge or Justice will execute the duties, which the Court is herein requested to perform, and will also certify that the applicant cannot, from bodily infirmity, attend the Court.
Whenever any official act is required to be done by a Judge or Justice of a Court of Record, or by a Justice of the peace, the certificate of the Secretary of State or Territory, or of the proper Clerk of the Court or County, under his seal of office, will be annexed, stating that such Judge or Justice of a Court of Record, or a Justice of the Peace, and that the signature annexed is his genuine signature.
No payments can be made on account of the services of any person, who may have died before the taking effect of the act of June 7, 1832; and in case of death subsequent thereto, and before the declaration herein required is made, the parties interested will transmit such evidence as they can procure, taken and authenticated before a Court of Record, showing the services of the deceased, the period of his death, the opinion of the neighborhood respecting such services, the title of the claimant, and the opinion of the Court upon the whole matter.
[a] The declarant must appear in open Court, unless prevented from doing so by reason of bodily infirmity; in which case the declarant will follow the rule laid down for his guidance.
[b] The declarant must make his declaration in the county where he resides. If he should fail to do so, he must assign a sufficient reason for not conforming to the rule.
[c] The age of the claimant must invariably be mentioned.
[d] The declarant must mention the period or periods of the war when he served.
[e] Every continental officer or soldier must give the name of the Colonel under whom he served; otherwise a satisfactory examination of the claim cannot be had. Every claimant must state, with precision, the length of his service, and the different grades in which he served, in language so definite as to enable the Department to determine to what amount of pension he is entitled. In a case where the applicant cannot, by reason of the loss of memory, state precisely how long he served, he should amend his declaration by making an affidavit in the following words:
"Personally appeared before me, the undersigned, a Justice of the Peace, &c. A. B. who, being duly sworn, deposeth and saith, that, by reason of old age, and the consequent loss of memory, he cannot swear positively as to the precise length of his service; but, according to the best of his recollection, he served not less than the periods mentioned below, and in the following grades:—For _____ year _____ months, and _____ days, I served as a _____. For _____ months and _____ days, I served as a _____; and for such service I claim a pension."
It is important, in all cases, to determine with precision the period for which each applicant served, and the particular rank he held, as the law directs the pension to be paid according to the grade of the pensioner and the length of his service. The use of the phrase about three or four months , is too indefinite, and all such qualifying expressions are objectionable. Some persons who apply for pensions merely state that they served two years in the militia, &c. without specifying the tours, the names of the officers, and other particulars respecting their service. This form of a declaration is highly objectionable. It must, in every case, be clearly shown under what officers the applicant served; the duration of each term of engagement; the particular place or places where the service was performed; that the applicant served with an embodied corps called into service by competent authority; that he was either in the field or in garrison; and for the time during which the service was performed, he was not employed in any civil pursuit.
[f] The law makes the relinquishment indispensable.
[g] The opinion of the Court is always required.
[h] The Clerk must give his certificate in every case.
[i] The Clerk must affix his seal, and if it has no device or inscription by which it can be distinguished from any other seal, or if he has no public seal of office, the certificate of a Member of Congress, proving the official character and signature of the certifying officer, should accompany the papers.
Mode of authenticating papers.
In every instance where the certificate of the certifying officer who authenticates the papers is not written on the same sheet of paper which contains the affidavit, or other papers authenticated, the certificate must be attached thereto by a piece of tape or narrow ribbon, the ends of which must pass under the seal of office of the certifying officer, so as to prevent any paper from being improperly attached to the certificate.
Proof of Service.
[j] In a case where the name of the applicant is not found on the records of the Department, he must prove his service by two credible witnesses, who are required to set forth in their affidavits the time of the claimant's entering the service, and the time and manner of his leaving the same, as well as the regiment, company, and line to which he belonged. The magistrate who may administer the oaths must certify to the credibility of the witnesses, and the official character and signature of the magistrate must be certified by the proper officer, under his seal of office.
[k] The notes from [a] to [i] are all equally applicable to the cases of Militia men, Volunteers and State Troops. The proof required by rule in note [j] applies to continental troops only.
[l] This traditional evidence is indispensable in militia cases.
[m] If a witness cannot be found, the declarant must state the fact.
[n] The answers to the interrogatories must all be written, and sent to the War Department, with the declaration.

Resolutions
21784 INVALID.
File No. 21784
William Greene
Rev. Rev. War
Act: June 7 th 82 nd
Index:—Vol. 2 , Page 180
[Arrangement of 1870.]